2."Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move,"said David Belle,the founder of parkour ( also called free running-a kind of extreme sport).
Do you love running?It is a good exercise,yet many people find it boring.But what if making your morning jog a creative one?Like jumping from walls and over gaps,and ground rolls?Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale?Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way.It is just because of Bond's wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.
Yes,that's parkour,an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible,getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body.Parkour is considered an extreme sport.As its participants dash around a city,they may jump over fences,run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.
Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds,but its participants see parkour much more than that.Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy(理念) behind parkour.This is the same as life.You must determine your destination,go straight,jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life,to reach the destination successfully.A parkour lover said,"I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life,my way to do everything."
Another philosophy we've learnt from parkour is freedom.It can be done by anyone,at any time,anywhere in the world.It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.
28.Parkour has become popular throughout the world because ofA.
A.the film,Casino Royale
B.its founder,David Belle
C.its risks and tricks
D.the varieties of participants
29.The underlined word"obstacles"in Paragraph 2is closest in meaning to"D".
A.streets
B.objects
C.roofs
D.barriers
30.Which of the following is true of parkour?A
A.It challenges human abilities.
B.It is a good but boring sport.
C.It needs special training.
D.It is a team sport.
31.Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?D
A.Sports and extremes.
B.Excitement and popularity.
C.Dreams and success.
D.Determination and freedom.
分析 本文讲述的是一项受人欢迎的运动parkour,介绍了这些运动的由来以及特点和背后所暗含的哲理.
解答 28-31 ADAD
28.A 细节题.根据 文章第二段的内容:Like jumping from walls and over gaps and ground rolls?Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale?Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way.It is just because of Bond's wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.可知parkour的流行主要是因为邦德的电影.故B正确.
29.D 推理题.根据本句Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way.可知Bond越过了路上的障碍物,该词是指障碍物的意思.故C正确.
30.A 推理题.根据文章倒数第二段第一句Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds,but its participants see parkour much more than that.可知这项运动能够让挑战人类的能力,让我们克服存在的困难.实现自己的目标.故A正确.
31.D 细节题.根据文章倒数第二段Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy (理念) behind parkour.This is the same as life.You must determine your destination,go straight,and jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life,to reach the destination successfully.可知决心和自由是存在与这项运动背后的事物.故D正确.
点评 做阅读时经常犯错的主要原因是,仅凭读过文章后残留在脑海中的一丝印象来勾选答案,这样便很容易掉入出题人故意设布下的题目陷阱.所谓阅读理解,对于题目的理解一定要忠实于原文,因此,每一道题都应该与原文作全面的对比与核查,再得出答案.也就是说,阅读理解的每一道题目,在原文都应该有明确的出处,我们把这一出处叫做原文相关句,(1)排除与原文相关句主题不一致的选项(2)排除与原文相关句态度相反的选项 (3)排除用于过于极端或负面的选项(4)注意结合文章主旨和主题去排除.