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10.When I lived in Spain,some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car.Before they left,they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation.I suggested that they should stay at"bed and breakfast"houses,because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family.My friends listened to my advice,but they came back with some funny stories.
"We didn't stay at bed and breakfast houses,"they said,"because we found that most families were away on holiday."
I thought this was strange.Finally I understood what had happened.My friends spoke little English,and they thought"VACANCIES"meant"holidays",because the Spanish word for"holidays"is"vacaciones".So they did not go to house where the sign outside said"VACABCUES",which in English means there are free rooms.Then my friends went to house where the sign said"NO VACANCIES",because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday.But they found that these houses were all full.As a result,they stayed at hotels!
We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs.In Spanish,the word"DIVERSION"means fun.In English,it means that workmen are repairing the road,and that you must take a different road.When my friends saw the word'DIVERSION'on a road sign,they thought they were going to have fun.Instead,the road ended in a large hole.
English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages.Once in Paris,when someone offered me some more coffee,I said"Thank you"in French.I meant that I would like some more.However,to my surprise,the coffee pot was taken away!Later I found out that"Thank you"in French means"No,thank you."
61.My Spanish friends wanted advice aboutD.
A.learning English                      B.going to England by car
C.driving their car on English roads        D.finding places to stay in England
62.I suggested that they stay at"bed and breakfast"houses becauseA.
A.it would be convenient for them to have dinner
B.it would be much cheaper than staying in hotels
C.they would be able to practice their English
D.there would be no problem about finding accommodation there
63."NO VACANCIES"in English meansA.
A.no free rooms                         B.free rooms     
C.not away on holiday                   D.holidays
64.If you see a road sign that says"Diversion"in UK,you willB.
A.fall into a hole
B.have to take a different road
C.find that the road is blocked by crowds of people
D.have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself
65.When someone offered me more coffee and I said"Thank you"in French,IAA.didn't really want any more coffee   
B.wanted them to take the coffee pot away
C.wanted to express my politeness
D.really wanted some more coffee.

分析 文章讲述了作者待在西班牙,朋友准备去英国询问他有关建议.然后发现不同国家在语言上的差异.

解答 61:D 细节题,从文章第一段的句子:Before they left,they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation.说明作者的朋友是征求关于找住宿的地方的建议.
62:A细节题,从文章第一段的句子:I suggested that they should stay at"bed and breakfast"houses,because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family.可知这种房子可以提供说英语的机会.
63:A 猜测词义题:从第三段的句子:So they did not go to house where the sign outside said"VACABCUES",which in English means there are free rooms.后面的定语从句解释了这个单词的含义,就是"有空房".
64:B猜测词义题:从第四段的句子:In English,it means that workmen are repairing the road,and that you must take a different road.说明在修路,你要走另外的路.
65:A细节题:文章最后一段的句子:I meant that I would like some more.可知答案.

点评 本文讲述了作者待在西班牙,朋友准备去英国询问他有关建议.然后发现不同国家在语言上的差异的一个故事,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.

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