【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
The “Twenty-four Solar terms” is the Chinese 【1】(tradition)way of dividing and marking time. It shows the relationship between the universe, seasons, climate and agriculture, which is uniquely created 【2】Chinese ancestors. The Twenty-four Solar Terms are important instructions for the agricultural production as well as people's daily lives. At the initial stage of agricultural development, people began to explore rules of nature and used 【3】(they)to guide sowing, harvesting and other agricultural activities. Until now, it 【4】(become) an essential tool to guide the agricultural production in China. And its charm and value have been increasingly recognized by the public.
【答案】
【1】traditional
【2】by
【3】them
【4】has become/becomes
【解析】
本文是说明文。介绍了中国划分时间的传统方式“二十四节气”.
【1】考查形容词。句意:二十四节气是中国传统的划分时间的方法。形容词修饰名词,方法是名词,故填traditional。
【2】考查介词。句意:它表示宇宙、季节、气候和农业的关系,它被中国祖先创造。表示被动用be动词加过去分词+by,故填by。
【3】考查代词。句意:人们开始探索自然的规律并使用它们来引导播种、收获或其他农业活动。动词后用宾格代词。故填them。
【4】考查时态。句意:直到现在,它已经成为了引导中国农业生产重要的工具。until now可以理解为现在之前用现在完成时或当前的状态用一般现在时。故填has become/becomes。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定你是李华,你校计划周六举行主题为保护环境人人有责演讲比赛,请给交流生Chris写封邮件,邀请他参赛,内容包括:
1.邀请对方参赛;
2.告知比赛时间、地点;
3.就如何准备提出建议。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear Chris,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假设你是李华,你校外教老师Chris特别喜欢戏曲文化。本周六滨江大剧院将上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》。请你用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件,邀请他一起观看演出。内容包括:
1. 演出时间地点;2. 提出邀请;3. 观剧后活动建议。
注意:
1.词数 80 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:越剧:Shaoxing Opera 《梁山伯与祝英台》Butterfly Lovers
Dear Chris,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 It was just a normal day for Ruth Miller, a 63-year-old woman until everything went horribly wrong. She was walking to her car after shopping when the unthinkable happened.
Right as she was unlocking her car, a man quickly came up behind her and tried to wrestle her purse away. She was in shock. Luckily she remembered she had her Safe Personal Alarm (SPA) on her purse, and since she was too scared to scream for help, she quickly reached for the alarm and pulled the pin (保险栓). Immediately her SPA started just screaming. The man didn't know what to do! He froze for a second, and then ran away like a bat out of hell!
SPA is a safety device capable of creating a 125db sound that attracts attention and scares away potential attackers. To compare, it's the same volume as a military jet during takeoff.
Paul Davidson, the inventor of SPA, knows all too well the type of situation that Ruth found herself in. But that's not the only type of situation that SPA helps protect against. Parents can give it to their kids as an extra means of protection. Teenagers can use it so they can feel safe walking home. Women can know it's there when they have to use the parking lot at night. “My mother, who is 76 years old, carries it around in case she falls and needs to ask people for help. I only wish I'd have thought of it earlier,” said Paul.
The police have been recommending SPA since it first hit the market. In fact, since its launch, SPA has been in a state, shifting between in stock to sold out nearly every other week, and it's also got tons of loyal followers worldwide.
【1】What does the underlined part “the unthinkable” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.An attempted robbery.B.A wrestling match.
C.An angry argument.D.A car accident.
【2】How did Ruth react to the unexpected situation?
A.She fought violently.B.She froze in great fear.
C.She cried desperately for help.D.She sounded her safety device.
【3】Why does Paul mention his mother?
A.To imply the elderly need more care.B.To suggest he cares about his mother.
C.To show SPA can be widely used.D.To make an advertisement for SPA.
【4】What can be learned from the text?
A.SPA is well received in the market.B.People hesitate to pay for security.
C.SPA was sold out in the first two weeks.D.SPA is not important in life.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Despite Johnson’s being green at his job, the work he did was ________ and thus won the manager’s approval.
A.familiarB.demandingC.adequateD.primitive
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Teenagers are often a difficult group.With all those hormones(荷尔蒙)flooding in their bodies,they can be moody,unpredictable,and tend to make uncertain choices.But however confusing their teenage years are,kids can still be generally happy,depending on their lifestyle choices.According to a new research by British scientists,teens who don't smoke,drink only moderately(适度地) or not at all,and who don't eat much junk food are likely to be happier than other teens.
The study looked at 40,000 British families and came up with some interesting findings.For example,kids who never drank alcohol were up to six times more likely to report higher levels of happiness than kids who drank.And teens who smoked were five times less likely to rate high on happiness charts compared to kids who didn't smoke.The same goes for diet and physical activities.The more fruits and vegetables kids eat,and the more hours they spend playing sports,the happier they are.
Now,of course this doesn't mean that not smoking or drinking,and playing sports can guarantee happiness.It could be that kids who have happy character tend to be more active and less addicted to drinking or smoking.And it could equally be the case that kids who are unhappy are more related to drinking,smoking and eating junk food.
Other studies have shown that exercise is a proven way to treat anxiety and depression. Future studies may support the idea that other healthy behaviors,including refraining(克制)from smoking,drinking,and eating too much junk food,can avoid sadness and increase happiness,too.
【1】The author develops the second paragraph mainly by________.
A.making comparisonsB.providing statistics
C.offering examplesD.analyzing causes
【2】What can we learn from the text?
A.Not smoking or drinking guarantees happiness.
B.Teens with flooding hormones cannot be happy.
C.Playing sports can decrease teens' unhappiness.
D.Unhappiness can certainly lead to smoking and drinking.
【3】Which can be the best title for the text?
A.Ways to treat anxiety and depression
B.Exercise and teenagers' health
C.Teenagers shouldn't drink or smoke
D.Teenagers' lifestyle and their happiness
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Researchers continue to show the power behind our sense of smell. Recent studies have found, among other things, that the smell of foods like pizza can cause uncontrollable anger in drivers on roads.
The review explains that smell is unique in its effects on the brain. According to Conrad King, the researcher who carried out the review, "more than any other senses, the sense of smell goes through the logical part of the brain and acts on the systems concerned with feelings. This is why the smell of baking bread can destroy the best intentions of a dieter."
Smell, which dictates the unbelievable complexity of food tastes, has always been the least understood of our senses. Our noses are able to detect up to 10,000 distinct smells. Our ability to smell and taste this extremely large range of smells is controlled by something like 1,000 genes (基因), which make up an amazing 3% of the human genome. Researchers Richard Axel and Linda Buck were together awarded a Nobel Prize in 2004 for their ground-breaking research on the nature of this extraordinary sense. These two scientists were the first to describe the family of 1,000 olfactory (嗅觉) genes and to explain how our olfactory system works.
According to one study in the research review, smelling fresh pizza or even the packaging of fast foods can be enough to make drivers feel impatient with other road users. They are then more likely to speed and experience uncontrollable anger on roads. The most reasonable explanation is that these can all make drivers feel hungry, and therefore desperate to satisfy their appetites.
In contrast, the smells of peppermint and cinnamon were shown to improve concentration levels as well as reduce drivers’ impatience. Similarly, the smells of lemon and coffee appeared to promote clear thinking and mental focus.
However, the way genes regulate smell differs from person to person. A study by researchers in Israel has identified at least 50 olfactory genes which are switched on in some people and not in others. They believe this may explain why some of us love some smells and tastes while others hate them. The Israel researchers say their study shows that nearly every human being shows a different pattern of active and inactive smell-detecting receptors.
【1】What did Richard Axel and Linda Buck find out?
A.The category of food smells.
B.The logical part of human brain.
C.The nature of human olfactory system.
D.The relationship between food and feelings.
【2】Which of the following can help people concentrate?
A.Bread.B.Fruits.
C.Coffee.D.Fast food.
【3】What do we know from the last paragraph?
A.Some people can recognize up to 50 smells.
B.Every person has a different pattern of genes.
C.Different people are sensitive to different smells.
D.There are still some olfactory genes to be found out.
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Logic and behaviour.
B.Smell and its influence.
C.Sense ability and food tastes.
D.Olfactory genes and its system.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】英国伦敦一中学组织部分学生在寒假期间对足球起源地——临淄进行参观、游览,他们需要一名中学生英语导游。假如你是李华,请写一封自荐信,自荐理由包括以下三个方面:
(1)英语口语流畅,曾做过博物馆的志愿解说员。
(2)性格优势:热情、开朗,擅长与人沟通……
(3)了解临淄本地文化。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3. 开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy to find________easy to put into practice.
A.thatB.oneC.itD.the one
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com