Tibet is an (66)attractive/ideal site for tourists,but altitude sickness will be probably along with tourists. | |
Causes | Altitude sickness (67)results/arises from low oxygen content and air pressure and dry weather. |
(68)Symptoms | ◇Headache,shortness of breath,oppressed feeling in the chest,lack of appetite,fever,dizziness,fatigue or weakness,etc. |
Prevention | ◇Human bodies can adapt to the surroundings (69)gradually. ◇Visitors can take some useful (70)medicines in advance so as to avoid altitude sickness. ◇Visitors can take some (71)measures to help prevent the occurrence of altitude sickness. ◇The people with (72)special symptoms should avoid traveling to Tibet. |
(73)Treatments | ◇Proper rest,considerate preparation,and enough oxygen uptake can help to (74)relieve altitude sickness. ◇A patient who does not (75)improve after three to four hours should go to a hospital for treatment. |
分析 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了高原反应产生的原因,症状;如何预防高原反应以及产生症状后如何应对.
解答 66.attractive/ideal 此处应填形容词,根据文章第一段第一句中attractedtourists all over the world可知西藏吸引游客,此处应填attract的形容词形式attractive,意为吸引人的,ideal理想的,也可用于此.故填attractive/ideal.
67.results/arises根据句意可知,高原反应是由氧气稀薄,空气压力以及干燥天气引起的.result from/arise from由…引起.此处主语为单数,故填results/arises.
68.Symptoms右侧所写的是高原反应的症状.故填Symptoms.
69.gradually此处应填副词形式,修饰动词adapt.根据文中第四段第一句中"in a gradual way."可知应该填gradual的副词形式gradually.
70.medicines 根据文章内容可知:提前吃一些药可以避免高原反应.故填medicines.
71.measures文章第五段讲了可以采取的一些措施去避免高原反应.采取措施takemeasures.故填measures.
72.special文章倒数第二段主要讲了具有一些特殊情况的人最好不要到海拔比较高的地方.故填special.
73.Treatments文章右侧讲的是高原反应的治疗方法.故填Treatments.
74.relieve文章最后一段第一句Proper rest,consideratepreparation,and enough oxygen uptake can all help to relieve altitudesickness.适当的休息,周到的准备,充足的氧气摄入都有助于减轻高原反应.故填原词relieve.
75.improve此处应填动词形式.由文章最后一段最后一句If apatient does not show any sign of improvements如果病人没有改善迹象的话可知应填improvement的动词形式improve.
点评 任务型阅读要充分利用表格理解文章框架结构和主旨大意,再结合每句话,在文中找出信息句,筛选出关键的单词,注意形式的变化和词义的转变.最后一定要注意单词的大小写.
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