41.A.However | B.Therefore | C.Besides | D.Finally |
42.A.alone | B.next door | C.at home | D.abroad |
43.A.meeting | B.story | C.holiday | D.job |
44.A.Lloyd | B.Robert | C.Henley | D.John |
45.A.talk | B.rest | C.walk | D.game |
46.A.attempting | B.missing | C.planning | D.enjoying |
47.A.quiet | B.dull | C.busy | D.cold |
48.A.cleaning | B.writing | C.drawing | D.exercising |
49.A.doubted | B.noticed | C.decided | D.recognized |
50.A.the sea | B.the house | C.Scotland | D.the island |
51.A.forgotten | B.buried | C.discovered | D.unexpected |
52.A.saw | B.drew | C.made | D.learned |
53.A.book | B.reply | C.picture | D.mind |
54.A.star | B.hero | C.writer | D.child |
55.A.help | B.problem | C.use | D.bottom |
56.A.praise | B.produce | C.include | D.accept |
57.A.Yet | B.Also | C.But | D.Thus |
58.A.read | B.born | C.hired | D.written |
59.A.rainy | B.sunny | C.cool | D.windy |
60.A.news | B.love | C.reallife | D.adventure |
分析 人们认为《金银岛》一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的,然而最近的研究表明这部作品出笼的细节 史蒂文森旅居国外多年,在1881年,他从美国携带妻子和儿子回国度假.由于天气一直下雨,他们呆在宾馆.为了让儿子高兴,他就让儿子作画来.一天早上,儿子拿着一张画有岛屿的画作来找父亲,他在岛中画了一个十字符号,说是那里有埋藏的珍宝.于是,一部用英语写成的伟大的探险小说在史蒂文森的笔下完成了.
解答 41-45ADCAC 46-50DBCBD 51-55BACBA 56-60CDBAD
41.A 考查副词辨析,A.However然而;B.Therefore因此;C.Besides此外;D.Finally最终;空格前句意是"人们一直认为《金银岛》一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的",后面的句意是"最近的一项研究发现这部令人激动的作品的一些真是的经历".显然,两句具有转折关系,故选A.
42.D 细节理解题,A.alone独自;B.next door隔壁;C.at home在家;D.abroad在国外;根据前面的Stevenson,a Scotsman以及后句的"In 1881 he returned to Scotland…"及"With him were his American wife Fanny and his son"可判断空格中应表明他不是独身一人,二是与家人一起在国外居住多年,故选D.
43.C 考查名词辨析,A.meeting会议;B.story故事;C.holiday假日;D.job工作;根据第三段中第一句Each morning Stevenson would take them out…over the hills,可判断他们每天早上是爬山游玩,一次断定回国是为了"度假",故选C.
44.A 考查对文章的理解,根据Kept indoors the heavy rain,Lloyd felt the days以及下文的To keep the boy happy,Robert asked the boy…,可判断他的儿子是Lloyd,故选A.
45.C 考查动词辨析,A.talk谈论;B.rest休息;C.walk走;D.game游戏;既然是度假,而且是一家人去山上,因此一定是"漫步",故选C.
46.D 考查动词辨析,A.attempting尝试;B.missing想念;C.planning计划;D.enjoying享受;每天山上漫步,一定感到很惬意,应该是一种"享受",故选D.
47.B 考查形容词辨析,A.quiet安静的; B.dull阴暗的; C.busy 忙碌的;D.cold 冷的;然而大雨却让他们不得不呆在室内.孩子感觉天一定会很"阴暗",只有dull符合句意,故选B.
48.C 考查动词辨析,A.cleaning 打扫;B.writing 写;C.drawing 画画;D.exercising 锻炼;根据下文的with a beautiful map of an island以及the boy had drawn a large cross…可判断是drawing,故选C.
49.B 考查动词辨析,A.doubted 怀疑;B.noticed 注意到;C.decided 决定;D.recognized 认识到;孩子在图上岛的中间画了一个十字",这个应该是父亲细心,"注意到"的事情,故选B.
50.D 考查名词辨析,A.the sea海; B.the house房子; C.Scotland苏格兰; D.the island岛; 根据上文a beautiful map of an island以及题目可判断是在岛的中央,故选D.
51.B 考查动词辨析,A.forgotten忘记; B.buried埋; C.discovered发现; D.unexpected意外的; 宝藏应该是被人埋藏在岛中的某个地点,故选B.
52.A 考查动词辨析,A.saw看,设想; B.drew画; C.made做; D.learned 学习;句意为:突然,史蒂文森从儿子的绘画中设想出一个探险故事.see含有"设想、预想"之意,故选A.
53.C 考查名词辨析,A.book书 B.reply回复; C.picture图片; D.mind思想; 上文谈到儿子拿来一幅画给父亲看,因此可判断父亲是从儿子的绘画中得到灵感,故选C.
54.B 考查名词辨析,A.star星星; B.hero英雄,主人翁; C.writer 作家;D.child 孩子;上文有父亲坐在炉火旁写作,因此可判断,这里是他想让故事中的主人翁就是他儿子一样的孩子.hero意思是"主人翁,英雄",故选B.
55.A 考查对文章的理解,A.help 帮助;B.problem问题; C.use 使用;D.bottom 底部;词组with the help of表示"在…帮助下;借助于",故选A.
56.C 考查动词辨析,A.praise表扬; B.produce 生产;C.include 包括;D.accept接受; 上文有故事的主人翁产生了,海盗是谁呢?作者紧接着突然提及父亲有一个朋友,借助于一只木头腿走路,而下文中的such a man in the story即指这个朋友,可见意思是在书中"包括"这样一个人物,故选C.
57.D考查连词辨析,A.Yet至今;B.Also也; C.But但是;D.Thus因此;上下文之间为因果关系,故选D.
58.B 考查动词辨析,A.read读;B.born出生;C.hired雇佣;D.written写;根据上文这一句总结了海盗"诞生"的过程,故选B.
59.A 考查形容词辨析,A.rainy下雨的;B.sunny晴朗的;C.cool凉爽的;D.windy多风的;上文有因"雨",才有后面的故事,因"孩子","木头腿的朋友"才有了故事的中的人物,金银岛一书应多亏了那个"下雨的"九月等,故选A.
60.D 考查对文章的理解,A.news新闻;B.love爱;C.reallife真实生活;D.adventure冒险;根据47题后的an adventure story暗示,以及常识可知《金银岛》是探险小说,故选D.
点评 做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意,一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章内容,千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致,选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.这篇完型要多注意:填空时多联系上下文,注意固定搭配,答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.
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