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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    7．France is Europe's third largest country，______ the United Kingdom ______ the English Channel．（　　）
    A．facing； throughB．faces； crossC．facing； acrossD．faced； across

    分析 法国是欧洲第三大国家，面对着英国穿过英吉利海峡．

    解答 本题答案为C．本句的谓语是is，face作为"面对"时是动词，一个句子不能有两个谓语动词，先排除B（谓语）和D（动词过去式也可做谓语）．应该把face变成非谓语动词，非谓语动词有三种形式：ing表主动，-ed表被动，to do表目的或将来．face的逻辑主语是France，是逻辑上的主动关系，因此第一个空填facing表主动；across在这里是介词，意为"穿过，横穿"，across the English Channel在句子中做地点状语．across 和through 均可用于从一定范围的一边到另一边的动作．across的含义与on有关，表示动作是在某一物体的表面进行，故本题选across．through 的含义与in有关，表示动作是在三度空间进行的，四面八方都有东西，动作可在物体的内部进行．

    点评 考查非谓语动词，必须分清楚句子成分，然后选用三种非谓语形式：ing表主动，-ed表被动，to do表目的或将来．

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