A. | including some scientists | B. | some scientists included | ||
C. | included some scientists | D. | Both A and B |
分析 大多数的人,包括一些科学家,都反对人类的克隆.
解答 答案:D.根据整句话的含义可以知道,空格的内容是"包括一些科学家",所以选择D,因为include的两个用法,即including sth.和 sth.included.
点评 考查现在分词和过去分词做状语.
including除了是include的现在分词/动名词之外,在日常运用中一般被当做介词使用,和其后的名词/代词一起形成介宾短语,意思是"包括…在内".
There are many different kinds of moon cakes including fruit,coffee and ice.
再如:There are 40 students in the classroom,including me.
included也有介词用法,且:including+宾语=宾语+included.
所以上个例句亦可写成:There are 40 students in the classroom,me included.
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