精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
12.Hi,Liming,
    Thanks for your message.I'm sorry about the delay.I(61)am studying( study) at Cambridge University now.I was really busy but happy here.(62)At/Inthe beginning of the term,I couldn't understand the English(63)spoken(speak) by my teacher in class,for her English was quite different from (64)whatwe had heard in class in China.(65)However,my classmates are really friendly and the teachers are helpful.After class I talked with(66)them(they) in English as much as possible.Now my English has improved a lot.You know,the more you practice English,(67)the better(well) you will speak it.
    The British diet(饮食) has too much sweet food.However,I don't have(68)asweet tooth.Fresh fruit,vegetables and fish(69)are(be) a very important part of my diet.And I'm not too heavy,so I won't have to diet.I'm quite healthy.
     Please send my best(70)wishes(wish) to your family.

分析 本文主要介绍作者到英国学习,因在国内听到的英语与英国老师讲的不同而在语言交流上产生了困难.后在老师和同学们的帮助下,作者的英语得到了提高.

解答 61.am studying 考查动词时态.根据句now表示是现在正在发生的动作,用现在进行时态.
62.At/In 考查介词.at/in the beginning of意为"在…之初,开始",是固定搭配.
63.spoken  考查过去分词.English与speak之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语spoken by my teacher作定语修饰English.
64.what 考查连词.hear是及物动词,后缺少宾语,what作其宾语,同时引导宾语从句.
65.However 考查副词.however表示转折,尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时,表示转折,其意为"可是""仍然"等.可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开.
66.them 考查代词.with是介词,后人称代词用宾格代词,they是主格代词,宾格代词是them.
67.the better 考查副词比较级."the more…,the more…"句型常表示"越…就越…",是一个复合句,其中前面的句子是状语从句,后面的句子是主句.the用在形容词或副词的比较级前,more代表形容词或副词的比较级.
68.a 考查冠词.tooth意为"牙齿",是可数名词,其单数形式前加不定冠词a.
69.are 考查主谓一致.Fresh fruit,vegetables and fish是复数概念,谓语动词要用复数形式are.
70.wishes考查名词复数.wish意为"祝愿,祝词",常用复数形式.

点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

2.As acreature,I eat; as a man,I read.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

20.Men are spending more and more time in the kitchen encouraged by celebrity (名人) chefs like Gordon Ramsay and Jamie Oliver,according to a report from Oxford University.
The effect of the celebrity role models,who have given cooking a ore manly picture,has combined with a more general drive towards sexual equality and men now spendmore than twice the amount of time preparing meals than they did in 1961.
According to the research by Prof.Jonatahn Gershny,who runs the Centre for Time Research at Oxford,men now spend more than half an hour a day cooking,up from just 12minutes a day in 1961.
Prof.Gershuny said,"The man in the kitchen is part of a much wider social trend.There has been 40years of sexual equality,but there is another 40years probably to come."
Women,who a generation ago spent nearly two hours a day cooking,now spend just one hour and seven mnutes-a great fall,but they still spend far more time in the kitchen than men.
Some experts have named these men in aprons as"Gastrosexuals (men using cooking skills to impress friends)",who have been inspired to pick up a kitchen knife by the success of Ramsay,Oliver as well as other male celebrity chefs such as Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall,Marco Pierre White and Keith Floyd.
"I was married in 1974.When my father came to visit me a few weeks later,I was wearing an apron when I opened the door.He laughed,"said Prof.Gershuny."That would never happen now."
Two-thirds of adults say that they come together to share at least three times a week,even if it is not necessarily around a kitchen or dining room table.Prof.Gershuny pointed out that the family meal was now rarely eaten by all of its members around a table-with many"family meals"in fact taken on the sofa in the sitting room,and shared by family members."The family meal has changed a lot,and few of us eat-as I did when I was a child-at least two meals a day together as a family.But it has survived in a different format."

21.What is one reason behind the trend that men spend more time cooking than before?D
A.The improvement of coks'status.
B.The influence of popular female chefs.
C.The change of female's view on cooking.
D.The development of sexual equality campaign.
22.What does the author think about the time men and women spend on cooking?B
A.Men spend more time cooking than women nowadays.
B.Women spend much less time on cooking than before.
C.It will take 40years before men spend more time at the stove than women.
D.There is a sharp decline in the time men spend on cooking compared with 1961.
23.How did Prof.Gershuny see the family meal according to the passage?B
A.It has become a thing of the past.
B.It is very different from what it used to be.
C.It shouldn't be advocated in modern times.
D.It is beneficial to the stability of the family.
24.Which is the best title for the passage?C
A.The Changes of Family Meals
B.Equality between Men and Women
C.Cooking into a New Trend for Men
D.Cooking-a Thing of the Past for Women.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

7.You can get a lot from being healthy.Everyone needs to take time to exercise.There are lots of ways to improve your health without having to join a gym.Here are some tips on how to better make use of your free time while staying healthy.
By keeping physically active,you're making sure that your joints (关节) and body organs (器官) are kept in good working order.Exercise can also help keep your weight at a healthy level and can protect you against catching coughs and colds.Other benefits (好处) are an increase in your energy level and brain activity.Knowing that you're looking and feeling good can also increase your self-confidence.
    If you're under 18,you should try to do a total of 60 minutes of physical activity every day.This includes anything from taking the lift at the gym to walking up stairs.If you're over 18,it's at least 30 minutes of exercise at least five days a week.
    Getting fit isn't all about gyms-some forms of exercise don't cost you any money,and most forms can easily be used in your busy lifestyle without having to find some special time in your day.Such as riding a bike to school,college or company,and even running on the playground a few times a week can improve your fit level.
    Getting fit isn't just something you have to do by yourself.Playing team sports like football,or basketball is great exercise,and it is often more enjoyable because you're playing with a group of friends.

21.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?C
A.What benefits one can get from taking exercise.
B.How much exercise one should take.
C.What time of the day is suitable for exercise.
D.What kinds of exercise one should choose.
22.What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?A
A.One can exercise outside th e gym.
B.The disadvantages of exercising at the gym.
C.Riding a bike is a good way to keep fit.
D.How to keep a busy lifestyle.
23.Using which kind of exercise can you have more fun and keep healthy at the same time?B
A.Taking the lift at the gym.
B.Playing football.
C.Riding a bike to school.
D.Running on the playground.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

17.Tony,it's surprising that you _____ Chinese so quickly-you've been living here only six months.(  )
A.pick upB.look upC.put upD.make up

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

4.Raised in a fatherless home,my father was extremely tightfisted towards us children.His attitude didn't soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college.I had to ride the bus whenever I came home.Though the bus stopped about two miles from home,Dad never met me,even in sever weather.If I grumbled, he'd say in his loudest father-voice,"That's what your legs are for!"
The walk didn't bother me as much as the fear of walking alone along the highway and country roads.I also felt less than valued that my father didn't seem concerned about my safety.But that feeling was canceled one spring evening.
It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs.I longed for home.When the bus reached the stop,I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.
A row of hedge(树篱)edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house.Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey,I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home.On that particular evening,the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge,moving toward the house.Upon closer observation,I realized it was the top of my father's head.Then I knew,each time I'd come home,he had stood behind the hedge,watching,until he knew I had arrived safely.I swallowed hard against the tears.He did care,after all.
On later visits,that spot of gray became my watchtower.I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery.Upon reaching home,I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair."So!My son,it's you!"he'd say,his face lengthening into pretended surprise.
I replied,"Yes,Dad,it's me.I'm home."

21.What does the underlined word"grumbled"in Paragraph 1probably mean?D
A.Accepted happily.
B.Explained clearly.
C.Agreed willingly.
D.Spoke unhappily.
22.What made the author feel upset wasC.
A.the tiredness after long hours in labs 
B.the fear of seeing something moving
C.the feeling of being less than valued  
D.the loneliness of riding the bus home
23.The author's father watched behind the hedge becauseA.
A.he was concerned about his son's safety
B.he wanted to help his son build up courage
C.he didn't want to meet his son at the doorway
D.he didn't think his son was old enough to walk alone
24.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A
A.My Father's Secret.
B.My College Life.
C.Terrible Journey Home.
D.Riding Bus Alone.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:信息匹配

1.Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth.There are hundreds of kinds of sharks.Most are about two meters long.The dogfish shark,however,is less than twenty centimeters in length.A shark has an extremely good sense of smell.It can find small amounts of substances in water,such as blood,body liquids and chemicals produced by animals.(31)DSharks eat fish,other sharks,and plants that live in the ocean.
Sharks grow slowly.About forty percent of all sharks lay eggs.(32)GSome sharks carry their young inside their bodies as humans do.Some sharks are not able to reproduce until they are twenty years old.Most reproduce only every two years.And they give birth to fewer than ten young sharks.For this reason,over-fishing of sharks is of special danger to the future of the animal.
Sharks are important for the world's oceans.They eat injured and diseased fish.Their hunting activities mean that the numbers of other fish in ocean waters do not become too great.(33)B.
People hunt sharks for sport,food,medicine and their skin.Experts say the international market for some kinds of sharks has increased because many parts of a shark are valuable.Collectors pay thousands of dollars for the jaws of a shark.(34)AThe skin of a shark can be used like leather.In Asia,people enjoy a kind of soup made from shark fins.Experts say a fisherman can earn a lot of money for even one kilogram of shark fins.Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth,but some sharks are in danger of disappearing from Earth.(35)E

A.Shark liver oil is a popular source of Vitamin A.
B.This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans.
C.Sharks are valuable to us and we can make full use of them.
D.These powerful senses help sharks find their food.
E.If too many sharks in one area are killed,that group of sharks may never return to normal population levels.
F.This is a threat to other forms of life in the ocean.
G.The others give birth to live young.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完形填空

2.One of my father's favorite sayings as I was growing up was"Try it!"I couldn't say I didn't like(21)B,whatever it might be,(22)AI tried it.Over the years I've come to(23)Dhow much of my success I owe to my(24)Cof those words as one of my values.My(25)Djob was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I(26)Awhat I want to do as a career(职业).(27)AI believed I would work for a few years,get married,stay home and raise a family,so I didn't think the job I took(28)Dthat much.I couldn't have been more(29)B.I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity(机会)to (30)Cthrough the company into different(31)D.I accepted each new opportunity with the(32)A,"Well,I'll try it; if I don't like it I can always go back to my(33)Cposition."But I was with the same company for the past 28years,and I've (34)Devery career change I've made.I've discovered I(35)Ba large number of different talents(才能)and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being(36)Ctrying new opportunities.I've also discovered that if I        (37)Cwhat I'm doing and work hard at achieving my(38)B.I will succeed.That's why I'm so(39)Ato be a part of CareerFables.com.I think(40)Bhas come and I am determined to make it a success.

21.A.everythingB.somethingC.everybodyD.somebody
22.A.until afterB.ever sinceC.so thatD.long before
23.A.considerB.argueC.includeD.realize
24.A.suggestionB.explanationC.acceptanceD.discussion
25.A.hardB.bestC.extraD.first
26.A.determinedB.examinedC.experiencedD.introduced
27.A.ActuallyB.GraduallyC.FinallyD.Usually
28.A.helpedB.requiredC.expressedD.mattered
29.A.carefulB.mistakenC.interestedD.prepared
30.A.look upB.take upC.move upD.put up
31.A.situationsB.choicesC.directionsD.positions
32.A.thoughtB.replyC.actionD.advice
33.A.easierB.newerC.earlierD.higher
34.A.permittedB.countedC.organizedD.enjoyed
35.A.showB.possessC.needD.gather
36.A.lucky forB.slow atC.open toD.afraid of
37.A.think ofB.give awayC.believe inD.turn into
38.A.businessB.goalC.fortuneD.growth
39.A.excitedB.curiousC.surprisedD.helpful
40.A.dreamB.timeC.powerD.honor

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案