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I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything __________?
A. for buying       B. bought       C. buying       D to be bought
D

试题分析:考查不定式做定语。本题的不定式to buy是修饰anything做定语。动词buy与anything之间含有被动关系,且动作不是句子主语所作,应该使用被动形式;如果动作是句子主语所做的时候,使用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义,如:I have many books to read.我有很多书要读。句意:我今天下午要去超市。你有东西要买吗?故D正确。
点评:不定式做定语时,如果该动作是句子主语所做,用主动形式表示被动含义。如果不是句子主语所做,该用何种形式就使用何种形式。
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