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6.Enjoy your own life without comparing it with that of another
--Marquis de Condorcet   If you took the strengths of others,and compared them to your weaknesses,do you think this would make you feel good?The funny thing is,this is(36)Cmost of us do at one  time or another-----and some of us do pretty(37)A.
   It's surely a practice for a(n)(38)Cin self-confidence and for unhappiness.Let's say I take a look at someone who creates(39)Dartwork on their website and I look at my art,and realize I don't come(40)Bto being matched with him.In fact,I look pretty pitiful.But it's not a fair(41)A.If I looked at my strengths-writing useful and honest posts-I can see that I have a lot to offer,a lot to be happy about.
  That's so important---being able to look at your own strengths,and see your true(42)C.It's actually one of the(43)Bto success and happiness.
  I want to talk about this issue(44)Aan email from a reader recently.I have some teammates from very rich families,I can't stop myself comparing my lifestyle with(45)D.I must say that my(46)B planning is sound enough to take care of my existing family; and I can take care of new family members also,at least for(47)Beven if I lose my current job.But(48)DI see or  hear them spending so much money after possessions,I start comparing(49)C.How can I stop this habit,without changing jobs?
  This is an excellent but tough(50)A.I think it's(51)Bto compare ourselves to others,but it often makes us unhappy even if we have enough and(52)Dbe happy with what we have.My quick advice:try to be aware of when you start comparing yourself to others…once you've developed this(53)A,stop yourself and tell yourself,"Stop that!"And then(54)Dthinking about all the things you do have,the things you love,the people you have and be blessings that(55)Dhas given you.
   Make this a regular practice,and you'll start to be happier with your life.
36.A whyB.thatC.whatD.how
37.A.oftenB.seldomC.usuallyD.always
38.A.riseB.increaseC.dropD.failure
39.A.astonishedB.disappointingC.shockedD.amazing
40.A.upB.closeC.downD.closely
41.A.comparisonB.communicationC.competitionD.connection
42.A.strengthsB.shortcomingsC.valuesD.weaknesses
43.A.reasonsB.keysC.causesD.means
44.A.because ofB.regardless ofC.in spite ofD.in case of
45.A.themB.theirC.themselvesD.theirs
46.A.annualB. financialC.specialD.beneficial
47.A.sometimeB.some timeC.some timesD.sometimes
48.A.howeverB.whateverC.whereverD.whenever
49.A.thenB.laterC.againD.thus
50.A.questionB.personC.phenomenonD.reader
51.A.strangeB.naturalC.difficultD.important
52.A.mustB.canC.mayD.shoud
53.A.awarenessB.hobbyC.traditionD.custom
54.A.stopB.helpC.comeD.start
55.A.happinessB.confidenceC.successD.life

分析 文章开头首先引用了马奎斯•孔多塞(法国启蒙运动时期最杰出的代表之一,数学家、哲学家)的名言:享受自己的生活,不要和别人比较;接着作者结合现实生活中所存在的此类现象(即很多人总是拿自己的弱项与别人的强项进行比较,从而使得自己变得既不自信也不快乐)以及介绍了自己与一位读者曾经所经历的类似的问题,从而得出了这样的感悟:当你意识到自己开始与他人进行比较的时候,你应该阻止并告诫自己,要考虑到你所拥有的一切,从而过上更快乐的生活.

解答 答案:
36---40 CACDB  41---45 ACBAD   46---50 BBDCA  51---55BDADD
36.C   考查句意理解以及连接代词   本句的意思是:有趣的是,这是大多数人曾经所做过的事情,也有一些人却常这样做;at one  time or another意为:曾经; 在这样或那样的时间; 过去某时;此处用来引导表语从句,由于该从句中缺少宾语,意为:…的;故用what;故选C.
37.A   联系上下文   根据前一句可知,此处是将我们当中一些人的做法与大多数人的做法进行比对的结果:即大多数人会时不时的这样做,而我们中间也有一些人却经常这样做;故选A.
38.C   考查动词词义辨析以及上下文句意理解   A.rise增加; B.increase增加,增长;提高 C.drop下降; D.failure 失败;根据下文讲到:作者将在网站上看到的令人惊奇的艺术作品与自己的作品进行比对,从而感到自己很可怜,可推测出本句话的意思是:这无疑会是一种减少自信和造成不快乐的体验;故选C.
39.D   考查形容词义辨析以及上下文句意理解    A.astonished吃惊的; B.disappointing失望的; C.shocked惊愕的; D.amazing 令人惊奇的; 根据下文可知,造成作者感到自己很可怜的原因应是:认为自己的作品无法与网站上看到的一些极为优秀的艺术作品相比,故此处指的是:令人惊奇的艺术作品;故选D.
40.B   考查句意理解以及固定搭配   此处指的是作者认为:与别人的作品比较起来,自己的作品根本不沾边,即自己的作品比不上别人的作品;固定搭配come close to意为:接近;故选B.
41.A   考查上下文句意理解   根据后一句的意思:如果我审视我的强项---写有用和诚实的帖子,那么我会给予很多,并且快乐很多;可推测出此处的意思应是:由于我没考虑到自己的强项,而是用自己的弱点比对他人的强项,故此处指的应是:这是不公平的比对;故选A.
42.C   考查上下文句意理解    承接上一句的意思可知,本句意为:这是多么地重要---能够审视自己的长处,看到自己真正的价值;此处指的是:价值;故选C.
43.B    考查名词以及句意理解     A.reasons理由,原因; B.keys关键,线索; C.causes 原因,动机;D.means 方法,手段;此处指的是:这是成功和幸福的关键之一;故选B.
44.A   考查复合介词以及句意理解     A.because of 因为,由于,基于;B.regardless of 不管,不顾;  C.in spite of 虽然,尽管…;D.in case of 万一,如果;本句的意思是:基于最近的一封来自读者的电子邮件,所以我想谈谈这个问题;此处表示因果关系,故选A.
45.D    考查句意理解以及代词    本句的意思是:我有一些来自非常富裕的家庭的队友,我总是不断地将自己的生活方式与他们的(生活方式)进行比较;此处用在句末作宾语,指代的是:他们的;故用名词性的物主代词,故选D.
46.B  考查上下文句意理解     根据下文"But(48)I see or  hear them spending so much money after possessions"作者提到了:我看到或听到那些来自非常富裕的家庭的队友挥霍钱财…,可知此处指的应是财务方面的问题,意为:我必须说我的财务规划足够健全,能照顾我目前的家庭;故选B.
47.B   考查时间副词以及上下文句意理解    A.sometime改天;来日;在某一时候; B.some time 在未来的某时,经过若干时间;C.some times 好几次;D.sometimes有时;承接上一句:由于作者的财务规划足够健全足以照顾自己目前的家庭,可知本句的意思是:即使我失去了现在的工作,至少我还能支撑一段时间;此处的是:经过若干时间;一段时间;故选B.
48.D   考查从属连词以及句意理解      A.however 无论以何种方式,不管怎样;B.whatever无论什么; C.wherever 无论什么地方;D.whenever 无论何时,每当; 本句的意思是:但是每当我看到或听到他们花了这么多钱后;此处指的是:无论什么时候,每当;故选D.
49.C   考查副词以及上下文句意理解    A.then那时;  B.later过后,后来; C.again 再,又;D.thus 于是,因此; 根据上文"I can't stop myself comparing my lifestyle with(45)"提到:那位读者总是不断地将自己的生活方式与来自非常富裕的家庭的队友进行比较,此处的意思应是:但是每当我看到或听到他们花了这么多钱后,我便又开始进行比较了;故选C.
50.A   考查上下文句意理解   根据下文作者对自己所存在的问题进行了深刻的剖析,可知此处的意思应是:这是一个极好但却又很棘手的问题;故选A.
51.B  考查句意理解   本句的意思是:我认为将自己与别人进行比较很正常的事情,故选B.
52.D   考查上下文句意理解以及情态动词    A.must 必须;B.can 能,能够,可能; C.may 可以;   也许;D.should  应该;根据前半句的意思:"即使我们拥有的足够多并且…,但我们往往也会高兴不起来",可知此处指的应是:并且应该对我们所拥有的感到高兴;此处意为:应该;故选D.
53.A   考查上下文句意理解    根据前半句提到了某种意识,即:尝试着意识到当你开始将自己与他人进行比较的时候…,后一句意为:你应阻止并告诉自己;故可推测出此处的意思应是:一旦你发展了该意识;故选A.
54.D   考查上下文句意理解    承接上文作者提出的即时建议可知;此处的意思是:然后开始考虑你所拥有的一切,你所爱的东西;此处意为:开始;故选D.
55.D   考查上下文句意理解    承接上一句可知,此处指的还是你所拥有的一切:你所拥有的人和生命给予你的祝福;此处意为:生活,生命;故选D.

点评 做本题时,首先要快速浏览全文,把握文章的主旨大意,缕清作者的写作思路;然后结合上下文,逐句分析,并正确理解每一句话的意思;最后结合选项中各单词或短语的意义及用法,找到符合文意的选项.

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5.Have you ever wondered whether there is life on Mars?The big Red Planet is a mystery to us but(1)hopefully(hope) not for much longer.
    On November 11,the Mars rover(漫游者)(2)named(name) Curiosity started its journey into space.After eight months flying in a rocket,Curiosity covere d more than 566 million kilometers and finally landed on Mars-according to BBC reports.The rover is there to find out(3)if/whetherthere is,or ever was,life on the cold,desert-like planet.
    The place(4)whereCuriosity landed is called Gale Crater,a huge hole on Mars.Scientists believe that there was once water and even life there.In order to do its job,Curiosity is filled with many useful tools,(5)although/though/whileit is only three meters long,about the size of a small car.
    It has a robot arm that can collect soil and drill into rock.It also carries(6)itsown laser gun.The gun can turn(7)asmall amount of rock into gas,so that Curiosity can study what the rock(8)is made(make) up of.(9)Withthe help of these tools,Curiosity will act as a robot geologist.For the next two years,it will stay and travel inside Gale Crater,(10)collecting(collect) and studying rock and soil.

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2.Ms Green decided to buy that kind of cloth because she ______ that the cloth ______ very well.(  )
A.is told; was washedB.was told; was washed
C.has been told; washesD.had been told; washed

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

3.Parents often think that time spent with their kids will gradually decrease in adolescence.But a new study suggests that while teens try to avoid spending a lot of time together with their parents,private parent-child meetings may actually increase in their early adolescent years.And that may raise a teenager's self-esteem (自尊) and social confidence,especially if it is the time that spent with Dad,the researchers added.The researchers created a long-term study in which they invited families in 16school districts in central Pennsylvania to participate.In each family,a teenager,a younger sibling (兄弟姐妹),their mother and their father were interviewed at home and then asked about their activities and self-worth five times over a period of seven years.
The study authors were surprised to discover that when fathers spent more time alone with their teenagers,the kids reported they felt better about themselves.Something about the father's role in the family seemed to improve self-esteem among the teenagers in the study,said study co-author Susan McHale,a professor of human development at Pennsylvania State University.
"Time with Dad often involves joking,teasing,and other playful interactions.Fathers,compared to mothers,were more involved in leisure activities and had more peer-like interactions with their children,which is crucial for youth social development,"the study showed.But Marta Flaum,a psychologist in Chappaqua,New York,said,"How these findings reflect the real world is a real question.The sample in the study is so small and so unrepresentative of most families in the country today that I'm not sure how much we can generalize from it.In my community in Westchester County,I don't see parents and teenagers spend much time together at all.Parents are often working so hard and have less time to be together with their kids."
However,Flaum encourages parents to make time for their kids no matter how much work they have to do."Research like this reminds us of how important it is.The time we have with them is so short,"she said.

28.According to the study,when teenagers spend more time alone with their fathers,A.
A.their social skills will be improved
B.their fathers will better understand them
C.they will be willing to help their siblings
D.their family members will spend more time together
29.What is Flaum'attitude towards the findings of the study?C
A.Unconcerned       B.Favorable.C.Doubtful.D.Puzzled.
30.What does the underlined word"it"in the last paragraph refer to?D
A.The research by Susan McHale.
B.The work to be done.
C.Parents'encouragement.
D.The time parents spending together with their kids.
31.Where is the passage most likely to be taken from?B
A.Science magazine.B.A news report.C.A research plan.D.An advertisement.

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