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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My fire department captain, Mike, who is always ready to serve for others, has a brain disease. Last week, we raised money for him and his family to help them with medically expenses. Many people also came to us to write message to Mike on a white board. Beside, we downloaded many photos of friends, encouraged words, and beautiful photos of our area onto a digital device. We make a video with all the things. Yesterday, we went to the hospital and gave a board and the video our captain. Our goal is: unless he gets discouraged or feels lonely, he can play the video to remind him of all the people who love and care for us.

【答案】1. for去掉

2. medically→medical

3. message→messages

4. Beside→Besides

5. onto→into

6. make→made

7. a→the

8. our前加to

9. unless→when

10. us→him

【解析】文章讲述了我们如何关爱和帮助生病的同事Mike的。

1. for去掉.考查及物动词。句中serve服务”,是及物动词,后面直接加宾语,不用介词。故for去掉

2. medically →medical.考查形容词。此处修饰名词expenses用形容词,不用副词,指医疗费用,故medically改为medical。

3. message →messages.考查名词。此处指给Mike留言,message是可数名词,此处表示复数意思用复数形式。故message改为messages。

4. Beside →Besides.考查形近词。beside“……旁边”,besides“此外,而且”,此处指许多人给他留言,此外我们还用图片、话语鼓励他。此处表示此外”,Beside改为Besides。

5. onto → into.考查介词。onto“……上”此处指我们把朋友的照片、鼓励的话语、和我们地区漂亮的图片下载进数字装置,此处表示……里”用into,onto改为into。

6. make →made.考查动词时态。根据时间状语Last week可知,是叙述过去发生的事,与上下句时态一致用过去时,故make改为made。

7. a →the.考查冠词。上文已经出现过的事物board,再次提到表示特指用定冠词the,故a 改为the。

8. our前加to.考查介词。此处表示给某人某物”用give sth. to sb.,to表示给的对象,故our前加to。

9. unless →when.考查连词。unless“除非”,此处表示……”,表时间。句意当他泄气或孤独时,他可以看这些录像。故unless改为when。

10. us →him.考查代词。此处指使他想起爱他和关心他的所有人,指代Mike,us改为him。

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