【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个 漏字符号(∧),并在其下面。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词,只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
On terms of living standards, some households lied in the remote regions still have a low income and live in poverty, whom are hungry for a happy life. The government is taking measure to change their lives. First, make sure all the children should be educated because education is of great important. Second, the government is making efforts improve the development of economy great. Whatever difficult the task may be, we won’t lose heart.
In a conclusion, our dream will come true as long as they work together.
【答案】1. On→ In
2. lied→lying
3.whom →who
4. measure →measures
5. important→ importance
6. 在improve前加to
7. great→greatly
8.Whatever → However
9. 删掉In a conclusion 中的a
10. they →we
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在生活水平方面,一些偏远地区的家庭收入仍然很低,生活贫困,他们渴望幸福的生活。政府正在采取措施改变他们的生活。
1.考查介词。in terms of为固定短语,意为“就……而言”。故把On改为In。
2.考查动名词。分析句子可知,句子中已有谓语动词have,故此处应用非谓语动词,且lie为不及物动词。故把lied改为lying。
3.考查关系代词。分析句子可知,此处是一个非限制定语从句,先行词是households,且先行词在从句中做主语。故把whom改为who。
4.考查名词复数。measure为可数名词,意为“措施”。take measures to do sth为固定用法,意为“采取措施做某事”。故把measure改为mesaures。
5.考查名词。of great importance相当于形容词important,做is的表语;故把important改为importance.
6.考查介词。句意:第二,政府正在努力促进经济的大发展。分析句意可知,此处的to improve the development of economy greatly是make efforts的目的状语。故在在improve前加to。
7.考查副词。分析句子可知,此处的greatly修饰improve;修饰动词用副词,故把great改为greatly。
8.考查连词。句意:无论任务多么的艰巨,我们都不会灰心。whatever后不能跟形容词,故把Whatever改为However。
9.考查冠词。in conclusion为固定短语,意为“总之”。故删掉In a conclusion 中的a。
10.考查代词。句意:只要我们努力我们的梦想就会实现。分析句意可知,应把they改为we。
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