Question

【题目】阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息，请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先请阅读下列社会研究报告的文章标题及插图：

A		Simple Way to Boost Marital Happiness? Say ‘Thank You’. ‘Thank You’goes a long way to keeping couples happy．
B		Dads Struggle to Find Work—Life Balance Working dads say work—life balance is hard to find．
C		What Workers Want From Their Bosses．．．Besides Money Money isn’t everything，and they need recognition as well．
D		Bosses Say It Is, Indeed，Lonely at the Top CEOs of public firms say they feel especially isolated．
E		Americans Say They are Healthy, But Not Wealthy Americans are evaluating the health of their personal finances with the same rigor as they do their physical health．
F		Higher Housework Burden Stresses Women Unequal employment and pay add to mom’s stressors，because they make her feel the need to do more housework．

下面是这些研究报告的主要内容。请把相关的内容与它们的标题匹配起来。

【1】Work appears to be taking its toll on the relationship between dads and their families, a new study finds. CareerBuilder’s annual Father’s Day survey found that 22 percent of fathers say their work has negatively affected relationships with their children, while 26 percent believe their job has hurt relationships with significant others．

【2】U．S．workers are looking for a little pat on the back，according to a new study．The latest Globoforce Workforce Mood Tracker revealed that more than half of employees would leave their current job to go work for a company that recognized their efforts. The research shows a direct correlation between recognition and retention．

【3】It’s lonely at tile top, and CEOs know that better than anyone, according to a new poll．While being a CEO may come with prestige and financial benefits．a study by RHR International, a global executive talent development firm, revealed that the high, ranking position is often accompanied by isolation．

【4】While women are doing less housework than they used to. they still take on the brunt of the household cleaning chores. New research indicates that this extra work stresses them out，and that stress worsens when there is salary orgender inequality present in the relationship. Though both men and women spend less time spent on domestic duties, women still take on a large amount of the work, studies show．

【5】Saying “thank you” may be a simple way to boost marital happiness，new research suggests. This cycle of appreciation may also make for longer-lasting relationships.” Feeing appreciated by your partner influences how you act in your relationship, and how much you want to stay in that relationship,”study researcher told Live Science．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】F

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析:本文是几篇调查报告，内容中有关于CEOs的调查，有关于工作和家庭关系的报告，其中一部分父亲认为他们的工作会影响他们与子女的关系，因为没时间和孩子们在一起。此外，根据报告表明人们都希望付出后得到别人的认可。

【1】B考查信息提取能力。本段内容是介绍每年父亲节的一份调查，调查表明一部分父亲认为他们的工作会影响他们和孩子们的关系，说明工作和家庭很难两全，而B选项内容Dads Struggle to Find Work—Life Balance，Working dads say work—life balance也是关于此方面内容，故答案选B。

【2】C考查信息提取能力。此项研究表明很多工人都想获得认可，几乎一般的员工都希望离开目前的工作去寻找一家认可他们努力的公司，段中关键词a little pat on the back，recognized their efforts，尤其最末句The research shows a direct correlation between recognition and retention．更是归纳了本段中心，而C选项内容they need recognition as well．恰好和本段内容相一致，故答案选C。

【3】D考查信息提取能力。在本段开头提出It’s lonely at tile top ，然后说CEOs对此有深刻的体会，然后介绍一项调查结果表明CEOs虽然身居要职，但是却感到孤立。而D选项中Lonely at the Top CEOs of public firms say they feel especially isolated．恰好和本段内容相符合，选D。

【4】F考查信息提取能力。本段内容是关于妇女问题的，她们虽然比以前做家务少了，但是她们仍然承担着家里整理日常杂事的任务。而根据F选项的标题内容Higher Housework Burden Stresses Women（妇女受着来自家务的压力）可以确定F可以作为本段标题。

【5】A考查信息提取能力。本段主题句 Saying “thank you” may be a simple way to boost marital happiness，new research suggests.和A选项中的Simple Way to Boost Marital Happiness? Say ‘Thank You’相一致，都是关于”thank you “给人们带来的快乐开心，选A。