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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I am writing this letter to thank you for guidance you gave me. I was a perfectly stranger when reaching this city. Once lost myself in a downtown street, I stopped to ask some people for help. As you know, this is the first time for us to come up to this big city.

I bought a guidebook, and I still had difficulties in going around the city. The streets and shops puzzled me too much that I would rather stay indoors. It is your valuable guidance which has enabled me go about the city without any trouble. Now I begin to know how to take proper buses. Yesterday I went downtown with some of my schoolmates for shopping.

Lessons will begin after a few days. I will come over to see you some day next week and tell you everything that has happened to me.

【答案】1.1guidance前加the

2.2 perfectly 改为 perfect

3.3lost改为losing

4.4us改为me

5.5and改为but

6.5 difficulties 改为 difficulty

7.6 too改为 so

8.7 which 改为 that

9.7go前加to

10.10after改为in

【解析】这篇文章是一封感谢信,作者刚来到这座城市,常常迷路买了指南也不管用,这时一个人热心给他指路,作者终于不再迷路,他很感谢这个人,故写信来表达他的谢意。

第一处:考查冠词。特指“你给我的这个指南”,guidance前面要有定冠词the。

第二处:考查形容词修饰名词stranger要用形容词,所以第2 perfectly改为perfect

第三处:考查非谓语动词逻辑主语Ilose之间是主动关系,故要用现在分词,所以第3lost改为losing

第四处:考查代词句意:这是我第一次来这座大城市。表示“我”,所以第4us改为me

第五处:考查连词句意:我买了一本旅行指南,但是我仍然发现在这座城市四处走动有困难表示转折关系,所以第5and改为but

第六处:考查固定短语。have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难”,是固定短语,所以第5 difficulties 改为 difficulty

第七处:考查固定句型句意:街道和商店太困扰我了,以至于我宁愿呆在家里。so…that…“……以至于……”,是固定句型,所以too改为so。

第八处:考查强调句。It is your valuable guidance which has enabled me go about the city without any trouble. 是一个强调句,强调your valuable guidance,所以第7 which 改为 that

第九处:考查固定句型。enable sb. to do sth.使某人能够干某事”,是固定句型,所以第7go前加to

第十处:考查介词句意:课程将会在几天之内开始。表示“在……之内”,用in,所以第10after改为in

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