Question

10．Ben Underwood is blind．Both eyes were removed when he was just three years old，leaving him with no vision at all．So how on earth does he ride his bicycle，play football and basketball？
Ben uses many common aids for the blind，like speaking software．He's also written a book and does his schoolwork on a hi-tech Braille writer．But what's unusual is what he doesn't use．Ben has no guide dog and never uses a white cane．He doesn't even use his hands．Instead，he sees with sound．Amazingly，Ben's ears pick up the echoes（回声）and he can precisely locate where things are．Ben is the only person in the world who sees using nothing but echolocation．
Ben was born perfectly healthy，with dark eyes like his mum．But，when he was two she looked into his eyes and saw something was terribly wrong．This is a rare infant eye cancer that affects only one in every six million．In an attempt to save his sight，doctors immediately began intense chemo and radio therapy，but like a lead balloon．His eyes had been removed．
Just one year after the operation to remove his eyes，in the car he asked his mum what the big building was that they were passing．Ben's ears were picking up the sounds of the city traffic reflecting from the building's surfaces．His mum let him play in the street because his sound pictures seemed to make him more aware of danger than his sighted friends．
There's nothing his friends can do that Ben Underwood won't attempt and conquer．Doctors suspect that Ben Underwood has developed super-hearing to make for his loss of sight．However，tests show that he has only normal hearing．So，has Ben's brain learned to translate the sound he hears into visual information？

29．What is the main idea of the passage？B
A．How to see with ears．
B．A boy's poor life without eyes．
C．The way to fight with fate．
D．A boy who"sees"without eyes．
30．In what way does Ben have much common with other blind people？D
A．He uses a white cane in his everyday life．
B．He takes advantaged of computer software．
C．He feels the same echolocation as others do．
D．He uses his ears instead of his both hands．
31．What does the underlined part mean in Paragraph 3？C
A．His eye looked like a ball．
B．The doctor stopped their efforts．
C．Nothing really worked．
D．His mother was frightened．
32．What can we infer from the passage？A
A．The case of Ben has shocked the doctors．
B．The case of Ben is common to children．
C．Quite a few believe what Ben has said．
D．lien does have the super-hearing ability．

Answer 1

分析 短文主要讲了Ben Underwood失去眼睛后，使用听力代替视觉，能通过声音察觉事物．

解答 29．B．主旨大意题，短文主要讲了Ben Underwood失去眼睛后，使用听力代替视觉，能通过声音察觉事物，因此主要讲的是失去眼睛的一个不幸的小男孩，故答案为B．
30．D．细节理解题，根据句子He doesn't even use his hands．Instead，he sees with sound可知，Ben Underwood跟其他盲人一样使用耳朵而不是双手，故答案为D．
31．C．句子理解题，由后面一句His eyes had been removed"他的眼睛还是移除了"可以推测前面意思的治疗是没起作用的，故答案为C．
32．A．推理判断题，根据句子Doctors suspect that Ben Underwood has developed super-hearing to make for his loss of sight．However，tests show that he has only normal hearing．可知医生认为Ben Underwood有超乎常人的听力，但测试表明他的听力跟常人一样，可见Ben这个案例让医生感到震惊，故答案为A．

点评 解答任务型阅读理解题，首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．