精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
2.Some students who had graduated visited their university professor.The conversation soon turned into (61)complaints(complain) about stress in work and life.(62)To offer(offer) his guests coffee,the professor (63)went(go) to the kitchen and returned with a pot of coffee and(64)avariety of cups-porcelain,plastic,glass,some plain-looking,some expensive-telling them to help themselves to the coffee.
It was when all the students had a cup of coffee in hand that he said,"All the nice-looking expensive cups have been taken up,(65)leaving(leave) behind the plain and cheap ones.Actually,the cup itself adds no quality (66)to the coffee.What all of you really want (67)is(be) coffee,not the cup.You consciously went for the best cups,and then you began eyeing others'cups."
"Now consider this:Life is the coffee; the jobs,money and position in society are the cups,(68)whichare just tools to hold and contain life.The type of cup we have does not change the quality of life.If we concentrate only on the cups,we fail (69)to enjoy(enjoy) the coffee.I(70)truly (true) hope that you will never let the cups drive you…enjoy the coffee instead."

分析 教授用杯子与咖啡来解释生活的意义和价值,我们很多人在生活中往往忽视了生活的价值,而去追求一些没有意义的事情,只会给自己带来巨大的压力.

解答 61.complaints,考查名词,位于动词短语turn into后的宾语应使用名词形式,complaint"抱怨"是可数名词,应使用其复数形式.
62.To offer,考查动词不定式,此处应使用动词不定式充当目的状语.
63.went,考查时态,根据语境"客人来了,那位教授走进厨房,回来的时候带着咖啡和杯子",用一般过去式:went.
64.a,考查固定搭配,从下文:orcelain,plastic,glass,some plain-looking,some expensive可知教授拿来各种各样的杯子.a variety of各种各样的.
65.leaving,考查非谓语,主谓语动词是前面的"take up",因此leave是非谓语动词,由前句的语态可以得知主语应该是人,所以后句的leave与人之间构成主动关系,因此使用ing分词表示主动.
66.to,考查固定搭配,add…to…"在…增加…".
67.is,考查主谓一致,主语是从句,视为单词,因此be动词应使用is.
68.which,考查定语从句,指工作,钱就像杯子一样,他们是用来承载生活的.这里用which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰cups.
69.to enjoy,考查固定搭配,fail to do sth."没能做某事,做某事失败".
70.truly,考查副词,hope是动词,修饰动词要用副词,因此此处应该使用true的副词形式.

点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:信息匹配

7.You know the drill when it comes to losing weight:take in fewer calories and burn more calories.(36)GIf you're trying to drop a few pounds fast,these interesting tips will make it easy for you to lose the weight quick.
Eat in front of mirrors and you'll lose weight
One study finds that eating in front of mirrors reduces the amount people eat by nearly one third.Having to look yourself in the eye reflects back some of your own inner standards and goals.(37)F
Sniff a banana or an apple when you feel hungry
(38)AResearchers find that the more frequently people sniff,the less hungry they are and the more weight they lose-an average of 30 pounds each.One theory is that sniffing the food tricks the brain into thinking you're actually eating it.
(39)C
Whether that's a floor,a couple of windows,or your car,a 150-pound person will burn about four calories for every minute spent cleaning.Scrub for 30 minutes and you could work off approximately 120 calories,the same number in a half-cup of frozen yogurt.
Start at the color blue
There's a good reason you won't see many fast-food restaurants decorated in blue:it helps to control an appetite.So serve up dinner on blue plates,dress in blue while you eat,and cover your table with a blue tablecloth.(40)EStudies find they encourage eating.

A.You might feel silly,but it works.
B.There fore,adjust your eating habits.
C.Wash something thoroughly once a week.
D.That's all it takes to lose as many pounds as possible.
E.On the contrary,avoid red,yellow,and orange in your dining areas.
F.In other words,it reminds you of why you're trying to lose weight in the first place.
G.But you also know that most diets and quick weight-loss plans don't work as promised.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完形填空

13.A man hired a taxi outside the airfield.It had a woolen carpet with brilliant lace edges.On the glass partition(隔墙)that(41)Athe driver's seat was a copy of a famous painting.Its windows were all clean.The customer was very(42)Aand said to the driver."I've never seen a nicer(43)D."Thank you for your praise."the driver answered(44)B.
"How did it occur to you to (45)Dyour car?"asked the customer.
"The car isn't mine."said the driver."It belongs to the company.I used to be a(46)B of cabs.When they returned,all of them were as(47)Cas garbage cans with rubbish(48)Ceverywhere.On the seats could be found something sticky (49)C peanut sauce or chewing gum.Why so?I thought if the car itself were very clean,the passengers would most likely be  (50)Aand stop littering."
"So when I got a(51)D to be a taxi-driver,I began to put my idea into(52)A-to tidy and decorate the car.Now(53)B a new passenger gets on my car I'd make a check and be sure it is in good order.When my car(54)Bafter a day's work,it always remains(55)C."
When doing a thing,one makes efforts and wants to see the result.To change others,one has to make twice the effort(56)Aget half the result.To change oneself is the other way round…more fruit with(57)D effort.One had better ask oneself why one makes(58)A on others much more than on oneself.If you take enough care to do as best you can for other people's sake,your efforts will yield results.If you(59)Cthe inner world of your own,examine yourself and wipe out the dust and dirt,instead of fixing your eyes on other people,you will find a cheerful mood for yourself and create a(60)Denvironment for others.

41.A.separatedB.coveredC.protectedD.sheltered
42.A.surprisedB.movedC.annoyedD.excited
43.A.seatB.carpetC.driverD.cab
44.A.naturallyB.smilinglyC.fondlyD.Firmly
45.A.repairB.selectC.preserveD.decorate
46.A.driverB.cleanerC.repairerD.customer
47.A.1ooseB.uglyC.dirtyD.broken
48.A.arrangedB.dottedC.1eftD.distributed
49.A.forB.inC.1ikeD.with
50.A.ConsiderateB.positiveC.modestD.patient
51.A.promiseB.certificateC.passportD.1icense
52.A.practiceB.trainingC.shapeD.thinking
53.A.ifB.beforeC.sinceD.unless
54.A.arrivesB.returnsC.1eavesD.speeds
55.A.attractiveB.powerfulC.spotlessD.messy
56.A.butB.andC.orD.so
57.A.moreB.noC.muchD.1ess
58.A.demandsB.commentsC.suggestionsD.decisions
59.A.look forB.1ook throughC.1ook intoD.look up
60.A.convenientB.quietC.peacefulD.pleasant

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

10.We were very disappointed to find that his statement was quite different from the facts.
Much to our disappointment,his statement wasunlike the facts.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

17.他们把一半的时间用来凭空想象发财致富的办法.
They spend half their timedreaming up waysof getting rich.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

7.-Where shall we eat tonight?
-Let's call Harry.He ____ knows the best places to go.(  )
A.onlyB.nearlyC.seldomD.always

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

14.I was on a plane that was about to take off when my phone rang.It was my neighbor saying I needed to get to the hospital,for my wife Mary (61)was taken/had been taken (take) to hospital,and when I arrived doctors were trying to make(62)her(she) come back to consciousness,but it was no good.
I explained to my(63)children(child) that Mummy had died.Within hours they were running around the garden,(64)chatting (chat) with their granddad while I was in a deep sorrow.I went through the motions of being a dad---cooking,cleaning,washing-but inside I felt hollow.One of the hardest things(65)to cope (cope) with was that the boys had lost their mother.Mary and I were everyone's favorite couple.The physical loss of not having her around was(66)extremely (extreme) painful.For a year,I was in the(67)depth/depths (deep) of misery.Then I decided that we had to get through this.I began to late Emma,(68)whohad been a childhood friend,and Mickey couldn't wait for us to get married so he could call her Mum.It wasn't long before George warmed to her,too---she is wonderful with them.Two years later we got married and life started to look rosy.Emma and I have had two boys to add(69)toour family.
We all have the concept that our lives are following (70)aparticular path,but sometimes it turns out it's not going that way.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

11.So popular _____ in his adopted hometown that he has been named honorary citizen of Beijing.(  )
A.Stephon Marbury isB.Stephon Marbury will be
C.is Stephon MarburyD.will Stephon Marbury be

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:书面表达

12.最近一段时间,共享单车在城市的大街小巷随处可见,它给人们带来便利的同时,各种问题及不文明现象也随之而来.请你根据所见所闻,说说自己的看法并提出建议,以"Bike Sharing"为题写一篇英语短文.
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
Nowadays bike sharing is increasingly popular in some cities as it provides an effective solution to the"last mile"problem to schools or to workplaces.It is not only a greener method of transportation but also provides a user-friendly experience.However,the new form has also led to problems such as arbitrary parking,deliberate destruction and theft.
I think the bike-sharing service companies have faced a challenge to improve the offline business management to meet the demand of the users.More importantly,every user has responsibility to obey the rules to make the bike-sharing develop in a more standard way.All in all,I hope the new win-win trend could have a bright future..

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案