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They analyzed the ore and found iron in it.

答案:
解析:

他们分析了矿砂,从中发现了铁。


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科目:高中英语 来源:2012-2013学年福建省晋江市养正中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解

You might say that Barack Obama was elected President of the US because he knows how to give a speech. In 2004, the little-known Obama gave a speech at the Democratic National Convention (民主党全国会议). It was a great speech — poetic, and inspiring. The people who heard it would remember it for a long time.
Since 2004, Obama has written and delivered thousands of speeches. There are usually praised for two reasons: he treats the audiences like intelligent adults, and he is able to express complicated ideas in a straightforward, natural way.
Before becoming President, Obama was a lawyer, a college professor, and a successful writer – his two memoirs (回忆录) have become best sellers. The skills he needed to succeed in his previous jobs have also contributed to his success as a speechmaker.
As a lawyer, Obama learned how to make strong, convincing arguments. As a professor, he learned how to explain complex subjects in ways that helped students understand without boring them. As a writer, he learned how to use languages to have a powerful influence on his audience. A famous American musician even turned one of Obama’s early speeches into a song during the election campaign.
Secret weapons of Obama
Writing team: Obama has a team of people who write his speeches. The writers chat with Obama for hours about what he wants to say. Then listen to recordings of past presidential addresses and seek advice from advisers. Obama usually edits and rewrites the drafts several times.
Make fun of the guests: Obama starts his speech by gently making fun of his guests. His opening lines attract the audience’s attention while giving them an opportunity to relax and laugh at themselves and each other.
Make fun of himself: Obama laughs at his past mistakes and is never afraid of showing them to the public.
Obama delivers speeches to audiences large and small. He can make his audiences laugh or cry. His speeches are always thoughtful, well written and just right for each occasion.
【小题1】The third and fourth paragraph mainly talk about _______.

A.why Obama’s speeches are praised
B.how Obama acquired his speaking ability
C.what subjects Obama’s speeches are about
D.Obama’s success as a writer and a lawyer
【小题2】What do we know about Obama’s writing team according to the passage?
A.They always seek advice from the ordinary people.
B.They analyze the speeches given by former US Presidents.
C.They usually have to finish writing a speech in a short time.
D.They try not to mention Obama’s past mistakes in the speeches.
【小题3】When delivering a speech, Obama __________.
A.usually starts with some famous saying
B.sometimes turns his speech into a song
C.sometimes shares a joke with the audience
D.is very strict most of the time
【小题4】What’s the author’s attitude towards Obama’s speeches?
A.negativeB.indifferent(漠不关心的)C.positiveD.doubtful

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科目:高中英语 来源:2012-2013学年江西南昌10所重点中学高三第二次模拟突破冲刺(三)英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Anyone who ever wondered why a dying plant, say, a freshly-cut red rose may appeal to a lady friend, might take some comfort in science, which once again offers us a reasonable answer to one of the world’ s great mysteries.

Beyond a common preference in people for blue, “the long history of color preference studies has been described as ‘confusing and contradictory(矛盾的)’,” write scientists Anya Hurlbert and Yazhu Ling of England’ s Newcastle University, authors of a new study in the journal Current Biology. “This fact is perhaps surprising,” they said, “though the popularity of the concept that little girls differ from boys in preferring pink.”

But the scientists believe they have an answer to this scientific mystery, discovering women’s preference for red, hidden above the average liking for blue.

In their study, the pair quickly flashed color cards, displaying many different aspects, at 208 volunteers, mostly Britishers but with a number of Han Chinese, who moved to the United Kingdom recently. Tested in three different experiments, the researchers found out a small but significant preference for reddish colors in the female volunteers.

Puzzled, the authors realized that most of the difference between men and women came in the form of a preference for green VS red in the color cards, regardless of the other slight differences such as the slightly blue ones that everyone liked. Why might this be?

Evolution might offer an answer, they reason. Human color perception(感知), the assessment of three separate color types — red — green — blue— in our vision (视觉) is a relatively recent addition to our line of mammals(脯乳动物)

Adding weight to their argument, they found the women who are most typically feminine(女性的) on a psychological survey also had the biggest preference for reddish colors. “My love is like a red, red rose,” wrote the Scottish poet Rober Burns in 1794.

1.What does the first paragraph probably tell us ?

A.Scientific research can help people solve the mystery.

B.When we are tired, we can turn to science for help.

C.Science can make our study interesting and contradictory.

D.We should turn to scientific invention for comfortable life.

2.The word “pair” in Para.4 refers to _____.

A.boy and girl                            B.the two authors

C.research and result                      D.pink and blue

3.According to the passage, ______________.

A.boys like blue better than girls

B.girls like pink better than boys

C.men like red better than women

D.men and women both like green

4.How did the scientist do the research?

A.By asking questions                      B.By telephoning the interviewees

C.By adding numbers                      D.By doing experiments

5.What is the purpose of writing this article?

A.To sell products packed in red              B.To introduce the history of color

C.To inform us of a research finding           D.To analyze men’s taste for color

 

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科目:高中英语 来源:2012-2013学年福建省晋江市高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

You might say that Barack Obama was elected President of the US because he knows how to give a speech. In 2004, the little-known Obama gave a speech at the Democratic National Convention (民主党全国会议). It was a great speech — poetic, and inspiring. The people who heard it would remember it for a long time.

Since 2004, Obama has written and delivered thousands of speeches. There are usually praised for two reasons: he treats the audiences like intelligent adults, and he is able to express complicated ideas in a straightforward, natural way.

Before becoming President, Obama was a lawyer, a college professor, and a successful writer – his two memoirs (回忆录) have become best sellers. The skills he needed to succeed in his previous jobs have also contributed to his success as a speechmaker.

As a lawyer, Obama learned how to make strong, convincing arguments. As a professor, he learned how to explain complex subjects in ways that helped students understand without boring them. As a writer, he learned how to use languages to have a powerful influence on his audience. A famous American musician even turned one of Obama’s early speeches into a song during the election campaign.

Secret weapons of Obama

Writing team: Obama has a team of people who write his speeches. The writers chat with Obama for hours about what he wants to say. Then listen to recordings of past presidential addresses and seek advice from advisers. Obama usually edits and rewrites the drafts several times.

Make fun of the guests: Obama starts his speech by gently making fun of his guests. His opening lines attract the audience’s attention while giving them an opportunity to relax and laugh at themselves and each other.

Make fun of himself: Obama laughs at his past mistakes and is never afraid of showing them to the public.

Obama delivers speeches to audiences large and small. He can make his audiences laugh or cry. His speeches are always thoughtful, well written and just right for each occasion.

1.The third and fourth paragraph mainly talk about _______.

A.why Obama’s speeches are praised

B.how Obama acquired his speaking ability

C.what subjects Obama’s speeches are about

D.Obama’s success as a writer and a lawyer

2.What do we know about Obama’s writing team according to the passage?

A.They always seek advice from the ordinary people.

B.They analyze the speeches given by former US Presidents.

C.They usually have to finish writing a speech in a short time.

D.They try not to mention Obama’s past mistakes in the speeches.

3.When delivering a speech, Obama __________.

A.usually starts with some famous saying

B.sometimes turns his speech into a song

C.sometimes shares a joke with the audience

D.is very strict most of the time

4.What’s the author’s attitude towards Obama’s speeches?

A.negative

B.indifferent(漠不关心的)

C.positive

D.doubtful

 

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科目:高中英语 来源:2010-2011学年浙江省高三上学期第一次月考英语卷 题型:阅读理解

The “Bystander Apathy Effect” was first studied by researchers in New York after neighbors ignored—and in some cases turned up the volume on their TVs—the cries of a woman as she was murdered (over a half-hour period). With regard to helping those in difficulty generally, they found that:

(1) women are helped more than men;

(2) men help more than women;

(3) attractive women are helped more than unattractive women.

    Other factors relate to the number of people in the area, whether the person is thought to be in trouble through their own fault, and whether a person sees himself as being able to help.

    According to Adrian Furnham, Professor of University College, London, there are three reasons why we tend to stand by doing nothing:

(1) “Shifting of responsibility”-the more people there are, the less likely help is to be given. Each person excuses himself by thinking someone else will help, so that the more “other people’ there are, the greater the total shifting of responsibility.

(2) “'Fear of making a mistake'’-situations are often not clear. People think that those involved in an accident may know each other or it may be a joke, so a fear of embarrassment makes them keep themselves to themselves.

(3) “Fear of the consequences if attention is turned on you, and the person is violent.”

    Laurie Taylor, Professor of Sociology at London University, says: “In the experiments I’ve seen on intervention (介入), much depends on the neighborhood or setting. There is a silence on public transport which is hard to break. We are embarrassed to draw attention to something that is happening, while in a football match, people get involved, and a fight would easily follow. ”

    Psychotherapist Alan Dupuy identifies the importance of the individual: “The British as a whole have some difficulty intervening, but there are exceptional individuals in every group who are prepared to intervene, regardless of their own safety: These would be people with a strong moral code or religious ideals.”

1.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Pretty women are more likely to be helped.  

B. People on a bus are more likely to stop a crime.

C. Religious people are more likely to look on.  

D. Criminals are more likely to harm women.

2.Which factor is NOT related with intervention according to the passage?

A. Sex.              B. Nationality.                  C. Profession.                  D. Setting.

3.Which phenomenon can be described as the “Bystander Apathy Effect”?

A. When one is in trouble, people think it’s his own fault.

B. In a football match, people get involved in a fight.

C. Seeing a murder, people feel sorry that it should have happened.

D. On hearing a cry for help, people keep themselves to themselves.

4.The author wrote this article ______.

A. to explain why bystanders behave as they do  

B. to urge people to stand out when in need

C. to criticize the selfishness of bystanders  

D. to analyze the weakness of human nature

 

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

You might say that Barack Obama was elected President of the US because he knows how to give a speech. In 2004, the little-known Obama gave a speech at the Democratic National Convention (民主党全国会议). It was a great speech — poetic, and inspiring. The people who heard it would remember it for a long time.
Since 2004, Obama has written and delivered thousands of speeches. There are usually praised for two reasons: he treats the audiences like intelligent adults, and he is able to express complicated ideas in a straightforward, natural way.
Before becoming President, Obama was a lawyer, a college professor, and a successful writer – his two memoirs (回忆录) have become best sellers. The skills he needed to succeed in his previous jobs have also contributed to his success as a speechmaker.
As a lawyer, Obama learned how to make strong, convincing arguments. As a professor, he learned how to explain complex subjects in ways that helped students understand without boring them. As a writer, he learned how to use languages to have a powerful influence on his audience. A famous American musician even turned one of Obama’s early speeches into a song during the election campaign.
Secret weapons of Obama
Writing team: Obama has a team of people who write his speeches. The writers chat with Obama for hours about what he wants to say. Then listen to recordings of past presidential addresses and seek advice from advisers. Obama usually edits and rewrites the drafts several times.
Make fun of the guests: Obama starts his speech by gently making fun of his guests. His opening lines attract the audience’s attention while giving them an opportunity to relax and laugh at themselves and each other.
Make fun of himself: Obama laughs at his past mistakes and is never afraid of showing them to the public.
Obama delivers speeches to audiences large and small. He can make his audiences laugh or cry. His speeches are always thoughtful, well written and just right for each occasion

  1. 1.

    The third and fourth paragraph mainly talk about _______

    1. A.
      why Obama’s speeches are praised
    2. B.
      how Obama acquired his speaking ability
    3. C.
      what subjects Obama’s speeches are about
    4. D.
      Obama’s success as a writer and a lawyer
  2. 2.

    What do we know about Obama’s writing team according to the passage?

    1. A.
      They always seek advice from the ordinary people
    2. B.
      They analyze the speeches given by former US Presidents
    3. C.
      They usually have to finish writing a speech in a short time
    4. D.
      They try not to mention Obama’s past mistakes in the speeches
  3. 3.

    When delivering a speech, Obama __________

    1. A.
      usually starts with some famous saying
    2. B.
      sometimes turns his speech into a song
    3. C.
      sometimes shares a joke with the audience
    4. D.
      is very strict most of the time
  4. 4.

    What’s the author’s attitude towards Obama’s speeches?

    1. A.
      negative
    2. B.
      indifferent(漠不关心的)
    3. C.
      positive
    4. D.
      doubtful

查看答案和解析>>

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