Question

20．61．Not everything you see is what it appears to be．C
62．He who loses freedom loses all．A
63．Misfortune tests true friendship．B
64．Union gives strength．F
65．Precious things are for those that can prize them．D
  
A
A wolf was almost dead with hunger．A housedog saw him，and asked，"Friend，your irregular life will soon ruin you"．Why don't you work steadily as I do，and get your food regularly？""I would have no objection，"said the wolf，"if I could only get a place．""I will help you，"said the dog．"Come with me to my master，and you shall share my work．"So the wolf and the dog went to the town together．On the way the wolf saw that there was no hair around the dog's neck．He felt quite surprised，and asked him why it was like that？"Oh，it is nothing，"said the dog．"Every night my master puts a collar around my neck and chains me up．You will soon get used to it．""Is that the only reason？"said the wolf．"Then good-bye to you，my friend．I would rather be free．"
B
Two men were traveling together，when a bear suddenly met them on their path．One of them climbed up quickly into a tree and concealed himself in the branches．The other，seeing that he must be attacked，fell flat on the ground，and when the Bear came up and felt him with his snout，and smelt him all over，he held his breath，and feigned the appearance of death as much as he could．The Bear soon left him，for it is said he will not touch a dead body．When he was quite gone，the other Traveler descended from the tree，and jocularly inquired of his friend what it was the Bear had whispered in his ear．"He gave me this advice，"his companion replied．"Never travel with a friend who deserts you at the approach of danger．"
C
A prince had some monkeys trained to dance．Being naturally good at learning，they showed themselves excellent pupils，and in their rich clothes and masks，they danced as well as any of the courtiers．Their performance was often repeated with great applause，till on one occasion a courtier，bent on mischief，took from his pocket a handful of nuts and threw them upon the stage．The monkeys at the sight of the nuts forgot their dancing and became （as indeed they were） monkeys instead of actors．Pulling off their masks and tearing their robes，they fought with one another for the nuts．The dancing spectacle thus came to an end in the laughter and ridicule of the audience．
D
A cock was once strutting up and down the farmyard among the hens when suddenly he noticed something shining in the straw．"Ho!ho!"said he，"that's for me，"and soon rooted it out from beneath the straw．It turned out to be a pearl that by some chance had been lost in the yard．"You may be a treasure，"signed the cock，"to man，but for me I would rather have a single barley-corn．"
E
Lion was awakened from sleep by a Mouse running over his face．Rising up in anger，he caught him and was about to kill him，when the Mouse piteously entreated，saying："If you would only spare my life，I would be sure to repay your kindness．"The Lion laughed and let him go．It happened shortly after this that the Lion was caught by some hunters，who bound him by strong ropes to the ground．The Mouse，recognizing his roar，came up，and gnawed the rope with his teeth，and setting him free，exclaimed："You ridiculed the idea of my ever being able to help you，not expecting to receive from me any repayment of your favour； but now you know that it is possible for even a Mouse to confer benefits on a Lion．"
F
An old man on the point of death summoned his sons around him to give them some parting advice．He ordered his servants to bring in a bunch of sticks，and said to his eldest son："Break it．"The son tried hard，but with all his efforts was unable to break the bundle．The other sons also tried，but none of them was successful．"Untie it，"said the father，"and each of you take a stick．"When they had done so，he called out to them："Now，break，"and each stick was easily broken．

Answer 1

分析 61-65分别是五句谚语，各自对应下面的谚语．
61句意意为"眼见并不一定为实"，说明不要尽信表象．
62．句意为意为"失去自由等于失去一切"，强调了自由的重要性．
63．句意为 意为"患难见真情"，说明困境是对友情的考验．
64．意为"团结就是力量"．F项通过折断一把木棍的故事说明：每人分担一部分任务有利于事情的顺利完成，团结起来更有力量．
65．意为"宝贵的东西是为那些懂得珍惜的人们准备的"，强调要懂得珍惜．

解答 61-65CABFD
61．答案 C"Noteverything you see is what it appears to be"意为"眼见并不一定为实"，说明不要尽信表象．C项讲述了一群猴子在演出时为一把坚果而滑稽百出的故事，揭示了猴子的真实面目，与所给寓意一致．故正确答案为C．
62．答案 A"He who loses freedom loses all"意为"失去自由等于失去一切"，强调了自由的重要性．A项通过一匹狼和一条狗的故事突出了自由对于狼的意义，关键词为 chains me up、would rather be free，体现出自由的重要性．故正确答案为A．
63．答案 B"Misfortune tests true friendship"意为"患难见真情"，说明困境是对友情的考验．B项讲述了一对友人遇到熊的经历，其中一人弃朋友而不顾．文末"Never travel with a friend who…"尖锐地指出"不要和那些在危险时刻会抛弃你的人一起旅行"，与给出的寓意相符．故正确答案为B．
 64．答案 F"Union gives strength"意为"团结就是力量"．F项通过折断一把木棍的故事说明：每人分担一部分任务有利于事情的顺利完成，团结起来更有力量．这与本题所给寓意相符，故正确答案为F．
65．答案 D"Precious things are for those thatcan prize them"意为"宝贵的东西是为那些懂得珍惜的人们准备的"，强调要懂得珍惜．D项讲述了一只小鸡的故事，它认为珍珠对自己来说还不如一粒大米，与所给的寓意一致．故正确答案为D．

点评 本题考查考生的归纳总结能力，要把各段的中心思想和寓言隐含的寓意相结合，进行合理的匹配．