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¡¾´ð°¸¡¿I am more thanglad to know that you are interested in the traditional Chinese literature. It's never easy to learn Chinese characters and essays. Even native Chinese speakers may find it hard to learn them well, so you don't have to feel upset. Here are some useful tips.
First, turn to the Internet for help when you have a problem, where you can learn how to readand write the characters. Second, you can learn from Chinese people around and I'm always here to help. But the most important is to keep on learning andreading. You are sure to make progress!
Best wishes!
Yours
Li Hua
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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you¡¯re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you¡¯re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation (¸Ð¾õ) of warmth encourages emotional (Çé¸ÐµÄ) warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions¡ªthose are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist (ÐÄÀíѧ¼Ò) John A. Bargh.

Psychologists have known that one person¡¯s perception (¸ÐÖª) of another¡¯s ¡°warmth¡± is a powerful determiner in social relationships. Judging someone to be either ¡°warm¡± or ¡°cold¡± is a primary consideration, even trumping evidence that a ¡°cold¡± person may be more capable (ÄܸɵÄ). Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies¡¯ sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness.

Feelings of ¡°warmth¡± and ¡°coldness¡± in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as ¡°warm¡± or ¡°cold¡± is common to many cultures, and studies have found those perceptions influence judgment in dozens of countries.

To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh conducted an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant who was unaware of the study¡¯s hypotheses (¼ÙÉè), handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form: The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of ¡°Person A¡± based on a particular description. Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.

¡°We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstractly (³éÏóµÄ),¡± says Bargh.

¡¾1¡¿According to Paragraph I£¬a person¡¯s emotion may be affected by ________.

A. the visitors to his office

B. the psychology lessons he has

C. his physical feeling of coldness

D. the things he has bought online

¡¾2¡¿In Bargh¡¯s experiment, the students were asked to _________.

A. judge someone¡¯s personality

B. write down their hypotheses

C. fill out a personal information form

D. hold coffee and cold drink alternatively (ÓÐÑ¡ÔñµØ)

¡¾3¡¿We can infer from the passage that ________.

A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences

B. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide

C. physical temperature affects how we see others

D. capable persons are often cold to others

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Apply for a Library Card
Any person who lives, works or attends school in New York State is qualified to receive a New York Public Library card free of charge.
Adult and teen users may either apply online or in person at any New York Public Library location. Applications for children aged 11 and under must be completed in person, and require the signature of a parent or guardian.
When you apply for a card online, you will receive a 7-digit temporary barcode(ÌõÐÎÂë). This allows you to set a PIN (Personal Identification Number).
After you receive your permanent barcode, which is required to borrow materials, search library databases, or reserve a computer, you must validate your card.
Renew or Validate Your Card
All adult, teen and child library cards for cardholders in New York City and areas of New York State outside of New York City expire(ÆÚÂú) and must be renewed every three years. New library card applicants who applied for a card online must validate their card before full cardholder privileges can be extended.
Cardholders in New York City must visit any New York Public Library location to present the required forms of identification in order to renew or validate their card.
Cardholders from areas of New York State outside of New York City may email scans or copies of the required forms of identification to patronaccounts@nypl.org.
Forgot Your PIN?
If you provide the library with a valid email address, you can click on the Forgot Your PIN? Link on the login(怬) screen of either Biblicisms or the Classic Catalog. A link with instructions on changing your PIN will be sent to the email address on your account, giving you a brief period of time to update your information. You must select a 4-digit numeric PIN, with no repeating or obvious characters(e.g.1234 or 2222).
If you have not provided us with a valid email address, you have to visit a library location with valid identification to have a staff member reset your PIN for you.
£¨1£©If a 10-year-old boy wants to receive a New York Public Library card, he ___________.
A.can either apply online or in person
B.can ask his parents to apply for him
C.has to visit a library location in person
D.has to apply in person with a parent or guardian
£¨2£©Which is different for cardholders in New York City and those from areas of New York State outside of New York City?
A.The full cardholder privileges.
B.The way they renew or validate their card.
C.The period of validity of their card.
D.The way they apply for a card.
£¨3£©A cardholder who forgot his PIN and didn't provide the library with a valid email address ____________.
A.can reset his PIN by letter
B.has to apply for an email address
C.can call the library to reset his PIN
D.has to go to the library to have his PIN reset
£¨4£©What is the best title of the passage?
A.How to apply for a Library Card.
B.The way people renew their card.
C.The time people can keep the card.
D.The money people have to pay for a card.

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The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us tomeet£¬chat and go where we¡¯ve never been before£®But just as inface-to-face communication£¬there are somerules of behavior that should be followed when on line£®Imagine howyou¡¯d feel if you were in the other person¡¯s shoes£®
For anything you¡¯re about to send£ºaskyourself,¡°Would I say this to the person¡¯s face?¡±If the answer is no£¬rewrite andrereadIf someone in the chat room is rude to you£¬your instinct(±¾ÄÜ)is to fireback in the same manner£®But try not todo so£®If it was caused by a disagreement withanother member,£¬try to fix thesituation by politely discussing it£®Remember torespect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room£®
Offer advice when asked by newcomers£¬as they maynot be sure what to do or how to communicate£®When someonemakes a mistake£¬whether it's astupid question or an unnecessarily long answer£¬be kind aboutit£®If it¡¯s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything£®Even if youfeel strongly about it£¬think twicebefore saying anything£®Having goodmariners yourself doesn¡¯t give you license to correct everyone else£®At the sametime, if you find you are wrong£®be sure tocorrect yourself and apologize to those that you have offended£®
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as theirage£¬sex and marital status£®Unless youknow the person very well£¬and you areboth comfortable with sharing personal information£¬don¡¯t ask suchquestions£®
A. It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely ormake mistakes online£®
B£®Repeat theprocess till you feel sure that you¡¯d feel comfortable saying the words to theperson¡¯s face£®
C£®Everyone wasnew to the network once£®
D£®The basic ruleis simple£ºtreat othersin the same way you would want to be treated£®
E. When you send short messages to a person online£¬ you must saysomething beautiful to hear£®
F. You should either ignore the person£¬or use yourchat software to block their messages£®
G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake£®point it outpolitely£®

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The days when a cellphone was used for nothing beyond calling and texting are gone£®Today£¬we turn smartphones into magical machines with apps that transform them into musical instruments or business machines or video players£®But it turnsout that we are only searching the surface£®Who knew thatsmart phones would make pretty good satellites?
Smart phones forecast the weather
Networking expert Open Signal has discovered somethinginteresting£ºthe sensors inAndroid phones designed to measure battery temperature£¬light£¬pressure and80 on can be used to generate surprisingly accurate weather reports£®
Smart phones save the rainforests
Detecting illegal logging(µÁ·¥) may soundlike a novel app£¬ £ºin Indonesia£¬the non-profitorganization Rainforest Connection¡¯ wants to use donated Android phones todetect illegal logging£®As Newscientist reports£¬¡°The phonesare equipped with solar panels specifically designed to take advantage of thebrief periods when light reaches the forest floor£®Theirmicrophones stay on at all time£¬and thesoftware listens for the sound of a chainsaw(Á´¾â)£®¡±

Researchers at the university of Illinois have developed aniPhones app that turns the phone into a fully featured mobile medical lab thatuses the phone¡¯s camera to detect proteins£¬bacteria£¬viruses andother organisms£®
Smart phones drive cars
Google¡¯s self-driving cars carry around $30£¬000 ofhigh-tech hardware and sensors£¬but studentsat Australia¡¯s Griffith University think they can get the job done with asingle smart phone£®
A£®but its aserious business
B£®Here are someuses for smart phones the makers probably didn¡¯t imagine£®
C£®so it can beused to detect the sound of a chainsaw
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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.

I was on my lunch break and had ________ the office to get something to eat. On the way, I ________ a busker(½ÖÍ·ÒÕÈË)£¬with a hat in front of him. I had some ________ in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would ________ use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He ________ like that type¡ªyoung and ragged. _______what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then ______ I had no right to place myself above________ just because he was busking

I ________ and dropped all the coins into his ______ , and he smiled at me. I watched for a while. As selfish as it sounds, I _______ something more to come from that moment¡ªa feeling of ______ or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. ________, I walked off. ¡°It proved to be a waste of _____, ¡±I thought.

On my way home at the end of the _______, I saw the busker again and he was ________. I watched him pick up the hat and walk________a cafe counter. There he poured the_______contents into a tin collecting________an earthquake fund-raising(ļ¾è) event. He was busking for charity(´ÈÉÆ)£¡

Now I donate any ________I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.

¡¾1¡¿A. left B. cleaned C. prepared D. searched

¡¾2¡¿A. led B. chose C. saw D. fooled

¡¾3¡¿A. chocolates B. coins C. hats D. drugs

¡¾4¡¿A. almost B. only C. rather D. still

¡¾5¡¿A. acted B. looked C. sounded D. smelt

¡¾6¡¿A. Though B. For C. Therefore D. But

¡¾7¡¿A. declared B. realized C. expected D. guessed

¡¾8¡¿A. it B. all C. him D. them

¡¾9¡¿A. waited B. followed C. stopped D. arrived

¡¾10¡¿A. rag B. hat C. pocket D. counter

¡¾11¡¿A. expected B. thought C. hated D. succeeded

¡¾12¡¿A. happiness B. sadness C. love D. hate

¡¾13¡¿A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Happily D. Comfortably

¡¾14¡¿A. words B. expression C. space D. money

¡¾15¡¿A. moment B. day C. break D. event

¡¾16¡¿A. walking around B. passing by C. packing up D. running away

¡¾17¡¿A. around B. in C. behind D. towards

¡¾18¡¿A. main B. basic C. actual D. total

¡¾19¡¿A. by B. for C. on D. with

¡¾20¡¿A. work B. time C. energy D. change

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¡¾1¡¿What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. Writing music. B. Recording an album. C. Their favorite bands.

¡¾2¡¿What type of person is the man?

A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Creative.

¡¾3¡¿What was the man thinking about last night?

A. Socks. B. The ocean. C. Bees.

¡¾4¡¿What does the man invite the woman to do?

A. Listen to songs. B. Join a famous band. C. Work with him.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make Vancouver one of the Canada's (³ÉΪ¼ÓÄôó×îÊÜ»¶Ó­µÄ¾Óס³ÇÊÐÖ®Ò»).

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