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【题目】A hobby means 【1】 favorite activity that a person does 2 pleasure in his spare time. It differs from person to person 3 from age to age. Some people like to ski, fish, swim, raise flowers and collect stamps. 4 like to watch football games, take pictures and play 5 (music) instruments. Hobbies can help people relax after a period of intense work and provide a balance 6 work and rest. They can also help people improve 7 mental and physical health. Sometimes hobbies can help cure sick persons.

But in the old days, workers worked long hours in factories to support their families. Farmers worked in the fields from sunrise to sunset. They had no time or money 8 (enjoy) hobbies. Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, and with the improvement of 9 (life) standard, people from all walks of life have more free time and leisure time for hobbies. By developing various hobbies, many old people, especially retired people, 【10 (spend) their remaining years in ease and comfort nowadays.

【答案】

【1】a

【2】for

【3】and

【4】Others

【5】musical

【6】between

【7】their

【8】to enjoy

【9】living

【10】are spending

【解析】

试题分析:业余爱好是一个人业余时间最喜爱的活动。它有益于身心健康。随着科学技术的发展和

人们生活水平的改善,越来越多的人有闲暇的时间进行业余爱好。

【1】a考查冠词。这里泛指一项最喜爱的活动,用不定冠词。

【2】for考查介词。for pleasure为了娱乐(高兴)

【3】and考查连词 from person to person和from age to age是两个并列的结构,因而用表示承接的连词and。

【4】Others考查代词。这里主语是人,且与上文的Some people相对应。

【5】musical考查形容词。instruments是名词,前面用形容词修饰。

【6】between考查介词。此处指工作和休息之间保持平衡。用介词between。

【7】their考查代词。句中主语是they,这里指他们的身心健康,用物主代词形式。故填their。

【8】to enjoy考查非谓语动词。这里指他们没有时间或金钱享受业余爱好。用不定式形式作后置定语。

【9】living考查非谓语动词。句中是一个介宾结构,介词后用动名词作宾语,表示伴随着生活标准的提高。故填living。

【10】are spending考查主谓一致及时态。people作主语,谓语动词用复数形式;全文用的现在时态。故填 are spending。

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