练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    The purpose of a letter of application(求职信) is to help you to “sell” yourself. It should state__16___ the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have ___17___. It should be simple, human, personal and brief without ___18___ out any necessary facts.
    In writing a letter of application, keep in ___19___ that the things a possible employer is most ___20___ to want to know about are your qualifications(条件), your achievements and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. ___21___ the first few sentences fail to ___22___ the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be __23___ at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not ___24___ your own need or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your ___25___ in today’s newspaper,” you might say “I have made a careful ___26___ of your advertising during the past six months” or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives ___27___ your product and why they like it. ”
    Try to ___28___ generalities. Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now ___29___. College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “What can I ___30___ in a letter? Employers want experience—which, naturally, no ___31___ has.” The answer is that everything you have ever done is ___32___.
    It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. ___33___ a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent ___34___ is to enclose(内附) a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it ___35___ for a possible employer to get in touch with you.
    16. A. clearly                   B. carefully               C. obviously              D. easily
    17. A. found                    B. done                     C. known                  D. heard
    18. A. sending                  B. taking                   C. leaving                 D. picking
    19. A. brain                     B. sight                     C. order                    D. mind
    20. A. probable                B. possible                C. likely                   D. able
    21. A. While                    B. Although              C. As                        D. If
    22. A. pay                        B. win                      C. show                    D. fix
    23. A. kept                       B. continued              C. written                 D. read
    24. A. to                          B. for                       C. into                      D. from
    25. A. advertisement       B. report                  C. article                   D. introduction
    26. A. watch                    B. search                   C. study                    D. discussion
    27. A. change                   B. make                    C. sell                       D. use
    28. A. avoid                     B. remember             C. protect                  D. gain
    29. A. losing                    B. applying               C. preparing              D. fitting
    30. A. do                         B. write                    C. mean                    D. provide
    31. A. worker                   B. beginner               C. owner                   D. manager
    32. A. success                   B. development              C. practice          D. experience
    33. A. Make                     B. Ask                      C. State                    D. Get
    34. A. result                     B. decision                C. promise                D. idea
    35. A. happier                  B. easier                   C. cheaper                 D. safer
    16-35 ABCDC DBDAA CDABD BDADB
    略
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Blue Collar
    Graduates from China's " blue-collar " vocational schools have an employment rate of 95. 6 percent, but many lose their jobs because of unrealistic expectations, according to a senior official with the Ministry of Education(MOE).
    MOE figures show a total of 3. 64 million students graduated from vocational schools last year, of whom 3. 48 million found jobs. The employment rate for these students was 95. 6 percent.
    "The employment rate for blue-collar workers has stayed high since 1999 and above 90 percent since 2002," Wang Jiping, the MOE's deputy head of vocational education section, said on Wednesday. "However, the figure is not the cause for optimism because it only indicates that people get employed. "
    He said many students find jobs, but are unable to stay in the posts for reasons such as overly high expectations for salaries or poor performance.
    Wang said vocational school graduates needed more guidance to find jobs that could use their skills and meet "rational" demands for wages (工资), so that they can stay in the posts.
    "The government is to set up a national information platform to better show market demand for blue collar talents", he said.
    MOE figures show 73. 23 percent of the 3. 64 million graduates from vocational middle schools found jobs in companies and factories, 10 percent started their own businesses, and 16. 37 percent went on to further study.
    Wang said the demand for highly skilled workers boosted the development of vocational education. _____________ , the MOE called for vocational schools to set up more market-oriented training courses with which students could easily find jobs.
    55. Many vocational school graduates lose their jobs for the following reasons EXCEPT _________according to the text.
    A. their high expectations for salaries          B. their poor performance
    C. their lack of working experience                  D. their unrealistic expectations
    56. The underlined word boosted in the last paragraph can be replaced by _______.
    A. improved         B. prevented              C. ended         D. started
    57. Among the vocational school graduates last year about ________took up their own business.
    A.540,000             B360,000                          C.150,000             D.70,000
    58. Which of the following is the best sentence to be put into the blank of the last paragraph?
    A. To develop vocational education                   B. To build up graduates' own business
    C. To offer graduates more jobs                         D. To meet the demand

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    To err is human. To blame the other guy is even more human.
    Common sense is not all that common.
    Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse?
    These three popular misquotes(戏谑的引语)are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature .To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people don’t want to accept the responsibility for the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do .The original quote about human nature went like this:” To err is human, to forgive, divine(神圣的).”This saying mirrors an deal people should be forgiving of others’ mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite –find someone else to pass the blame on to. However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a making of great maturity.
    Common sense is what we call clear thought. Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well, and it also means staying with the plan. Commonsense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm, but you leave the umbrella home when you hear a weather forecast for sunshine．Common sense does not seem to be common for large organizations, because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything. People say that in a large company,”the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing.”
    And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of the common problems with making excuses is that people, especially young people. get the idea that it’s okay not to be totally honest all the time. There is a corollary(直接推论)to that: if good excuse is “good”even if it isn’t honest, then where is the place of the truth?
    1. According to tile passage, which of following seems the most human?
    A. To search for truth．                    B. To achieve one’s ideal
    C. To make fun of others’mistakes．          D. To criticize others for one’s own error.
    2．According to the author, what is a sign of a man’s maturity?
    A．Doing things his own way.
    B．Bearing responsibility for his mistakes.
    C．Making as few mistakes as possible．
    D．Thinking seriously about his wrongdoing.
    3．Which of the following is N0T based on common sense?
    A．A man tries to take charge of everything in a large company.
    B．A student goes out with an umbrella in stormy weather.
    C．A company’s next move follows a good plan．
    D．A lawyer acts on fine judgments．
    4. What is the author’s opinion about a good excuse?
    A. Making a good excuse is sometimes a better policy.
    B. Inventing a good excuse needs creative ideas.
    C. A good excuse is as rewarding as honesty.
    D. Bitter truth is better than a good excuse.
    5. What would be the best title for his passage?
    A. A Mirror of Human Nature            B. To Blame or to Forgive
    C. A Mark of Maturity                  D. Truth or Excuse

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Hidden in our subconsciousness (潜意识) is a perfect mental picture. We see ourselves on a long trip that goes across the continent. We are traveling by train. Out the windows, we think in the passing scene of cars on nearby highways, of children waving at a crossing, of cattle feeding on a distant hillside, of smoke pouring from a power plant, or row upon row of corn and wheat, of flat lands and valleys, of mountains and rolling hills, of city skylines and village halls.
    But uppermost in our minds is the final destination. On a certain day at a certain hour, we will pull into the station. Bands will be playing and flags waving. Once we get there, so many wonderful dreams will come true and the pieces of our lives will fit together like a completed jigsaw（拼图玩具） puzzle. How restlessly we pace the aisles(通道), condemning the minutes for loitering --waiting, waiting, waiting for the station.
    “When we reach the station, that will be it!” we cry. “When I’m 38.” “When I buy a new 450SL Mercdes Benz!” “When I put the last kid through college.” “When I have paid off the!” “When I get a promotion.” “When I reach the age of retirement, I shall live happily ever after! ”
    Sooner or later, we must realize there is no station, no one place to arrive at once and for all. The true joy of life is the trip. The station is only a dream. It constantly outdistances us.
    “Relish(appreciate) the moment” is a good motto, actually it isn’t the burdens of today that drive man mad. It is the regret over yesterday and the fear of tomorrow. Regret and fear are twin thieves who rob us of today.
    So stop pacing the aisles and counting the miles. Instead, climb more mountains, eat more ice cream, swim more rivers, watch more sunsets, laugh more and cry less. Life must be lived as we go along. Then the station will come soon enough.
    小题1:Why does the author describe the mental picture?
    A．To lead us into a perfect world.B．To let people enjoy the scenery.
    C．To introduce an actual trip of his.D．To compare it to our life’s journey.
    小题2:How do people feel when they’re on their trip?
    A．Puzzled.B．Happy.C．Relaxed.D．Impatient.
    小题3:What does the author mean by “Regret and fear are twin thieves who rob us of today” in Line 2 Paragraph 5?
    A．Regret and fear are responsible for the loss of today.
    B．We must be careful of the two thieves: regret and fear.
    C．regret and fear stop us from enjoying our present life.
    D．We’re frequently challenged by the two : regret and fear.
    小题4:Why does the author write the passage?
    A．To teach us a good lesson.B．To tell us the right attitude to life.
    C．To advice us to forget our worries.D．To stop us wandering along the aisles.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节　完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
    阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36－55各小题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A couple of years ago, a minister(牧师) in an American church got fed up with listening to the people in his church complaining. They were complaining about little   36 : the service(礼拜仪式) was too long, the service was too short; they didn’t like the choice of   37    they had to sing in church. He felt all this complaining was   38   everyone feel negative. So, he   39    to do something about it.
    He gave the people in his church a(n)  40  : try to stop complaining for 21   41  .And not just about the church, about everything! He   42    gave each person in the church a purple bracelet(手镯) to wear on their wrists. The bracelet was to   43    them not to complain.  44   , after three weeks of not complaining, people said they felt happier. They  45    that the less they complained, the happier their lives became.
    Complaining seems to be part of our human nature. Life,  46  , is full of difficulties. It is   47   to feel disappointed, irritated and unhappy at times. The real problem,  48  , comes when we take those negative inner feeelings and   49  them out loud. Somehow, it makes everything   50  . The more we complain, the worse we feel; the worse we feel, the more we complain. And it   51  everyone around us, too. It can become a virus of negativity.
    Doctors say that complaining is aslo  52  for your health. They say that people who aren’t complainers are healthier, happier, have more friends and are more successful than people who complain all the time. So,  53   something ticks you off, like a rainy day or a bad meal, try  54  your tongue instead of complaining. It will be your contribution to   55   a world without complaints.
    36. A.advantages            B.places                C.things              D. opinions       
    37. A.songs               B.activities             C.words              D.speeches
    38. A.causing              B.making              C.forcing             D.getting
    39. A.expected             B.suggested            C.wished              D.decided
    40. A.challenge            B.gift                 C.suggestion           D.explanation
    41. A.hours               B.days                C.weeks              D.months
    42. A.even               B.only                C.ever               D.also
    43. A.hope               B.warn                C.remind             D.persuade
    44. A.Surprisingly         B.Fortunately          C.Finally             D.Clearly
    45. A.described            B.imagined            C.discovered           D.understood
    46. A.above all            B.after all             C.as a result           D.first of all
    47. A.important           B.strange              C.possible             D.natural
    48. A.besides             B.instead              C.however            D.otherwise
    49. A.express             B.perform             C. give               D.hand
    50. A.better               B.worse               C.satisfying           D.puzzling
    51. A.benefits             B.improves            C.attracts             D.affects
    52. A.bad                B.good                C.necessary            D.fantastic
    53. A.although            B.now that             C.even if              D.next time
    54. A.taking              B.holding             C.opening             D.using
    55. A.changing            B.damaging            C.building            D.declaring

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Most of the flowers in nature are red, orange and yellow. If we have seen a black flower, it’s a chance in a million.
    People have made a census (普查) to colors of mor e than four thousand kinds of flowers and discovered that only eight of them are black.
    As we know, sunlight is formed by seven different colored lights.The wave length of each light is different, so the quantity of heat in each light is also different. Flowers, especially their petals, are easy to be harmed by light temperature.
    Black flowers can take in all the light waves which cause the flowers to dry up in the high temperature. So black flowers can rarely survive sunlight. But red flowers, yellow flowers and orange flowers can protect themselves from sunlight by reflecting the red light, yellow light and orange light, each of which has a large quantity of heat.
    1. It is _____ to see a black flower.
    A. impossible     B. seldom          C. common       D. no chance
    2. From the passage we know that _______.
    A. black flowers are so weak that it is difficult for them to grow up.
    B. there are only eight black flowers in nature
    C. sunlight is formed by seven different colored lights, so the wave length of each light is different
    D. black flowers can take in the light of all the wave length which makes them dry up because of high temperature
    3. Which of the following ideas is WRONG?
    A. People have found that only a few kinds of flowers are black.
    B. Flowers are easy to be harmed by very high temperature.
    C. Red, orange and yellow flowers can also take in the light of all wave lengths.
    D. The black flowers can’t protect themselves from sunlight.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Do you know the cold?
    Everybody knows what happens when you catch a cold. First you sniffle(抽鼻涕) or get a more throat. Then you sneeze. After coughing and blowing your way through the next few days it’s over---until next time
    Do you know what causes a cold, how it is spread or how to help prevent it? And which of the many medicines is best for your cold?
    There is no known cure for the common cold. Once you catch a cold, your body usually produces antibodies(抗体) to the virus which caused the cold. These antibodies help the body develop resistance（抵抗力) to the virus if you catch it again. Unfortunately, over 200 different viruses cause the common cold. These viruses may change over time, so your resistance to them reduces. The large number of viruses and the fact that they change help explain why there is no cure for the common cold and why you will suffer colds in the future.
    The colds increase in winter(usually between Septenber and March) but Not because of the cold! Cold weather has not been shown to increase the number of colds. People spend more time indoors in winter. They are therefore more likely to come into physical contact with each other and spread the disease. All these ideas remain to be proven. No one has been able to discover what really causes these colds
    Common colds are spread by sneezes or by direct contact with a cold sufferer, usually when two people’ hands touch or an object is passed from one person to another. Sneezing spreads colds when someone sneezes near other people, or sneezes on objects which others later touch. A cold virus can survive up to three hours on hard surfaces.
    The simplest and most effective way to lower the risk of catching a cold is to wash your hands frequently. Another important step in cold prevention is for cold sufferers to get rid of used tissues immediately after use.
    1.From the passage, we can know____________.
    A. a cold virus can survive up to four hours      
    B. most of people know how to cure a cold
    C. there are more colds in November than in May  
    D. all of us catch more than one cold a year
    2.According to the passage, people tend to catch a cold___________.
    A. because they don’t take exercise in winter    
    B.if they stay outdoors in freezinf cold winter
    C. if they stay indoors more often in winter  
    D.because the viruses of colds usually exist in winter
    3.We can know colds sre spread through____________.
    A. air and touching     B. coughs and objects   C.two people    D. a person and his hands                            

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    三，阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    During his college years, Rogers spent his summer holidays at an Idaho logging camp (伐木场). When Roy, the manager, had to leave for a few days, he put Rogers in charge. "What if the workers refuse to follow my orders?" Rogers asked. He thought of Tony, a worker who was always giving the other men a hard time. "Fire them," Roy said. Then, as if reading Rogers’ mind, he added, "I suppose you want to fire Tony if you get the chance. I’d feel bad about that. Tony is the most reliable worker I’ve ever had. I know he complains a lot, but he comes first and leaves last. There has not been an accident on the hill where he works for eight years." Rogers took over the manager’s job the next day. He went to Tony and spoke to him, "Tony, did you know that I’m in charge today?" Tony didn’t show any respect or interest. "I was going to fire you because you once gave me a hard time, but I want you to know I’m not," he told Tony, adding what Roy had said. When Rogers finished, tears streamed down Tony’s face. That day Tony worked harder than ever before —and he smiled for the first time! Rogers went back to school after that summer. Twelve years later he met Tony again. He was in charge of one of the largest logging companies in the West. Rogers asked him how he managed to become so successful. Tony replied, "If it were not for that time you spoke to me back in Idaho, I would not be myself today. That one minute changed my whole life." Have you got one minute to appreciate someone? It can make a difference for a lifetime.
    1. Which of the following statements about Tony is TRUE?
    A. He didn’t care about his work.
    B. He never showed respect to his co-workers.
    C. Nobody liked Tony because of his bad temper.
    D. He worked hard but he always complained.
    2. The manager’s attitude towards Tony is _____.
    A. strict      B. doubtful   C. satisfied      D. negative
    3. Rogers changed his mind and didn’t fire Tony because _______.
    A. Tony smiled at him
    B. he learned more about Tony’s work
    C. Roy didn’t give him the power to fire anyone
    D. Tony didn’t give him a hard time anymore
    4. What can we learn from Tony’s success?
    A. It’s never too late to learn.           
    B. Well begun is half done.
    C. It’s necessary to work with a wise boss.
    D. It’s important to recognize others’ good qualities.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Matches made over the Internet often do not last long because people end up choosing unsuitable
    partners and forming emotional bonds before meeting face-to-face, an Australian university researcher
    has found.
    Women may especially find Mr. Wrong, as they tend to be attracted by fine comments or clever
    emails, said psychologist Matthew Bambling from the Queensland University of Technology.
    “You can never assume things are the way they seem online,” Bambling said. “The fact that they
    can write a clever comment or a witty email doesn’t mean they will be Mr. Right, that’s for sure,” he
    said, adding some men use the concept of “netting”, sending emails to dozens of women and hoping
    one might respond. Bambling said you can find a partner online, but warned those using the Web to
    find love to be aware of the traps. “There’s definitely an uncontrolled effect online,” he said, with
    people more likely to exaggerate their good points while hiding anything negative. “Few guys for
    example would say ‘look, I’m a middle aged alcoholic who’s been married five times, pick me’.
    They’re going to present themselves as a good catch.” He said it was easy for people to quickly invest
    too much emotionally in an online relationship because they don’t see the full picture of the person
    they are emailing.
    Bambling said people can avoid many of the problems by meeting early in the actual relationship,
    rather than by getting to know each other only by email. He suggests couples arrange to meet over
    coffee after a few emails, which will help people from building up a fantasy image of their match.
    “The main thing to remember is to make real life contact as soon as possible if you are interested in
    someone, because then you will know contact as soon as possible if you are interested in someone,
    because then you will know if a relationship is a possibility.” He said.
    1. Why were women quite likely to find Mr. Wrong over the Internet?
    A. Because they often judge a person by his appearance.
    B. Because single women usually felt more lonely.
    C. Because the emotional bonds were hard to break.
    D. Because they were easily attracted by fine comments.
    2. About the online relationship Bambling suggests we should be ______.
    A. rejective    B. favorable      C. cautious      D. hopeful
    3. The underlined word “exaggerate” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.
    A. enlarge     B. invent         C. remove       D. cover
    4. What is suggested by Bambling for a better online relationship?
    A. Writing clever comments or emails to girls frequently.
    B. Finding a partner online through one night respond.
    C. Making real life contact before further development.
    D. Investing much emotion in your partner.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案