【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There is too many people and too many pollution on the earth. If we moved to the moon one day,how would life be like there?
In my opinion, life would be much more comfort on the moon than on the earth. There wouldn't be pollution or traffic jam. We could go wherever we like in one minute by the spaceship, which would be much fast than a train or an airplane. We would eat whatever you like without being concerned unhealthy ingredients. This is a place where I am always dreaming about.
【答案】
【解析】
本文属于议论文,作者想去的地方是月球上的生活,并想象了月球上的生活。
第一处:考查主谓一致。句意:地球上有太多的人和污染。本句为there be句型,主语为too many people为复数,故用are。
第二处:考查形容词。句意:地球上有太多的人和污染。Pollution为不可数名词,故用much修饰。
第三处:考查特殊疑问词。句意:如果有一天我们移民到月球的话,生活会怎么样呢?分析句子成分可知,本句缺乏like的宾语,故用特殊疑问词what。
第四处:考查形容词。句意:与地球相比,月球上的生活会更舒适。分析句子可知be动词后接形容词,故用comfortable。
第五处:考查名词复数。句意:月球上不会有污染和交通堵塞。Traffic jam交通堵塞为可数名词,故用复数形式jams。
第六处:考查冠词。句意:我们可以乘坐飞船去想去的对方,乘坐飞船比坐火车或者飞机要快得多。本句为by spaceship乘飞船,故去掉the。
第七处:考查形容词比较级。句意:我们可以乘坐飞船去想去的对方,乘坐飞船比坐火车或者飞机要快得多。本句为比较级结构,故用比较级形式faster。
第八处:考查人称代词。句意:我们可以吃想吃的东西,而不用担心原材料被污染。分析句子可知,本句主语为we,故用第一人称we。
第九处:考查介词。句意:我们可以吃想吃的东西,而不用担心原材料被污染。本句为短语be concerned about担忧,故加介词about。
第十处:考查定语从句关系代词。句意:这是一个我梦想去的地方。分析句子可知,where I am always dreaming about为定语从句修饰先行词place,从句缺乏about的宾语,故用关系代词which/that,由于关系代词作宾语,故也可以省略。
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增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
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增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词
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