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19.Body and Food
Your body,which has close relations with the food you eat,is the most important thing you own,so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).The old saying"An apple a day keeps the doctor away"is not as silly as some people think.The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C.Many people take extra vitamins in pill form,believing that these will make them healthy.
But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need.The body doesn't need or use extra vitamins,so why waste money on them?
In the modern western world,many people are too busy to bother about eating properly.They throw anything into their stomachs,eating hurriedly and carelessly.The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening,
56."Your body has close relations with the food you eat."It really means thatC.
A.all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body
B.your body is made up of the food you eat
C.what you eat has great effect on your health
D.the more you eat,the fitter you will feel
57.The old saying referred to in the passage tells us thatA.
A.eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health
B.the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits
C.apples can take the place of doctors
D.an apple is a sure cure for illness
58.In the second paragraph,the writer tries to let us knowD.
A.our bodies need food or we can't live
B.often eating apples is a good habit
C.taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless
D.a good diet is of great importance for our health
59.In the modern western countriesB.
A.people don't want to pay more attention to their eating
B.lots of people's illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits
C.people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing
D.people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves
60.From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy,we shouldB.
A.only eat an apple a day
B.eat properly
C.take as many vitamin pills as possible
D.throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully.

分析 文章说明了饮食与健康的联系,指出不适当的饮食习惯对于健康的消极影响,说明要合理饮食.

解答 CADBB
56   C  推断题.该句指出"你的身体和你的饮食密切相关",联系题目"Body and Food"及下文可知食物对健康具有较明显的影响,C项"what you eat has great effect on your health"符合题意.故正确答案为C.
57   A   细节题.由第一段"The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C."可知水果有益健康,"An apple a day keeps the doctor away"形象说明了这一点.故正确答案为A.
58   D  细节题.根据文章第二段But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need.可在好的饮食是由营养物质构成的,并且提供你所需要的所有的维他命,故选D.
59   B  细节题.由最后一段最后一句 The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening."可知不适当的饮食习惯会引起诸多疾病.故正确答案为B.
60   B   主旨题.文章说明了饮食与健康的联系,指出不适当的饮食习惯对于健康的消极影响,说明要合理饮食.故正确答案为B.

点评 做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.

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