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15.The reason        he was late for the meeting was        he was held up by traffic jam during the rush hour.(  )
A.why; becauseB.that; thatC.why; thatD.that; because

分析 他开会迟到的原因是在交通高峰期被交通堵塞给耽搁了.

解答 答案是C.本题考查从句引导词;题干中"he was late for the meeting"是以the reason为先行词的定语从句;将the reason带到定语从句中,从句完整的表达为"he was late for the meeting for the reason",可见介词短语for the reason做原因状语,故第一空用关系副词why;第二个was后面的是表语从句;reason做主语时,引导表语从句的词必须用that,故答案的C.

点评 考生在做从句解题时要首先理解从句的性质,掌握不同性质的从句中各引导词的用法;最后具体联系不同从句中的用法并结合语境进行判断.

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