练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They have started a special day called Buy Nothing Day. They don’t want anyone to go shopping on that day.
    Buy Nothing Day is November 29. It’s 25 days before Christmas. It’s after Thanksgiving Day and often the first day of Christmas shopping. At this time, we see ads in Newspapers and on TV telling us to “buy, buy, buy!”
    The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver, British Columbia. Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day. In California, parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs, and paint pictures. The children talk about why they don’t need a lot of toys. This year, in Manchester, England, people dressed up in costumes(统一服装) to tell people that we buy too much.
    In Albuquerque, New Mexico, high school students wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day. They organized a spaghetti dinner to give people information about Buy Nothing Day. They asked restaurants in the neighborhood to donate（捐赠） the food. They made posters and talked to other students about it. The dinner was a big success, and many students agreed not to buy anything on November 29. The students at high schools liked the idea of this new tradition. Next year, they want to have another dinner to tell more people about Buy Nothing Day!
    小题1:Which of the following is NOT the day for people to celebrate Buy Nothing Day?
    A．November 29.B．25 days before Christmas.
    C．After Thanksgiving.D．The first day after Christmas.
    小题2:People usually buy many gifts_______.
    A．before ThanksgivingB．on Christmas
    C．before ChristmasD．anytime
    小题3:How do people celebrate Buy Nothing Day?
    A．In California, parents and children get together to play games.
    B．In England, people celebrate by performing plays.
    C．In Mexico, high school students dress up.
    D．They buy nothing and persuade others not to buy things.
    小题4:What did the students do in New Mexico for the day?
    A．They donated the food of their own.
    B．They talked to others about it.
    C．They made some slogans（标语口号） for it.
    D．They organized a luxurious（奢华的） dinner.

    小题1:D
    小题2:C
    小题3:D
    小题4:B

    试题分析：本文讲述了Buy Nothing Day的由来和发展过程，以及在这一天人们的庆祝方式等具体细节。
    小题1:D 细节题。根据第二段Buy Nothing Day is November 29. It’s 25 days before Christmas. It’s after Thanksgiving Day and often the first day of Christmas shopping.说明ABC3项都符合要求，D项错误。
    小题2:C 细节题。根据第1段1,2行Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much.说明人们认为在圣诞节的时候我们买了太多的东西。故C正确。
    小题3:D 推理题。根据第3段Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day. In California, parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs, and paint pictures. The children talk about why they don’t need a lot of toys. This year, in Manchester, England, people dressed up in costumes(统一服装) to tell people that we buy too much.说明世界各地的人们都在这一天举行各种活动，说服别人不要多买东西，故D正确。
    小题4:B 细节题。根据最后一段第3行They made posters and talked to other students about it. 说明墨西哥的学生在这一天与别人进行交谈，说服别人不要买东西。故B项正确。
    点评：本文讲述了Buy Nothing Day的由来和发展过程，以及在这一天人们的庆祝方式等具体细节。要求考生有一定的跨文化意识，以直接事实题的考查为主，在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息，采用针对性方法进行阅读，因为这类题的答案在文章中可以直接找到。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    This year some twenty-three hundred teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes through an exchange program. They will attend US schools ,meet US teenagers, and form impressions of the real American teenagers . American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.
    Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George's family . In turn, George's son, Mike, spent a year in Fred's home in America.
    Fred, knew little German when he arrived, but after two month's study, the language began to come to him . School was completely different from what he had expected -much harder. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States.
    "Back home ,you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time ,In Germany ,you walk ,but you soon learn to like it."
    At the same time ,in America ,Mike ,a friendly German boy ,was also forming his idea ."I suppose I should criticize American schools ,"he says ."It is far too easy by our level .But I have to say that I like it very much .In Germany we do nothing but study . Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens .There ought to be some middle ground between the two."
    小题1:The whole exchange program is mainly to ­_________
    A．help teenagers in other countries know the real America
    B．send students in America to travel in Germany
    C．let students learn something about other countries
    D．have teenagers learn new languages
    小题2:What did Fred and Mike agree on?
    A．America has better traffic.
    B．German schools were harder than American schools.
    C．Americans and Germans were both friendly
    D．There were more cars on the streets in America.
    小题3:What is particular in American schools ?
    A．There is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings.
    B．There are a lot of after-school activities.
    C．Students usually take 14 subjects in all.
    D．Students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car
    小题4:What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life?
    A．A better education should include something good from both America and Germany.
    B．German schools trained students to be better citizens
    C．American schools were not as good as German schools.
    D．The easy life in the American school was more helpful to students.
    小题5:The underlined word “criticize” in the last paragraph can be replaced by"_________"
    A．praiseB．regretC．ignoreD．accuse

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from China.
    When India had not opened up its markets to the world, I carried suitcase loads of dark glasses and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now.
    Still, her answer surprised me: “Green tea.”
    As long as I can remember she didn’t even drink Indian tea.
    I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My mother and her brother, both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses.
    At the turn of the century, China was not really familiar to the average Indian. It was a strange country.
    How things change! And how soon!
    Now every town of any size seems to have a “China Market”. And everyone is talking about China.
    The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done. A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investment (投资) and such a step would “work wonders as it did for China”.
    But it’s a two-way street. I just heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Rangalore to train in software. Meanwhile, all the IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China.
    No wonder that trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago, is expected to hit about US $15 billion for last year and US $20 billion by 2012, a goal set by both governments.
    No wonder, my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the Sino-Indian (中国和印度的) century as the two countries started on January 1st the Sino-Indian Friendship Year.
    But what is still a wonder to me is my mother’s drinking Chinese tea.
    小题1:Why did the mother ask for Chinese green tea?
    A．She was tired of Indian tea.
    B．She had a son working in China.
    C．She believed it had a curing effect.
    D．She was fond of Chinese products.
    小题2:What does the author mean by “it’s a two-way street” in Paragraph 10?
    A．China and India have different traffic rules.
    B．Tea trade works wonders in both India and China.
    C．Chinese products are popular in both China and India.
    D．There are exchanges between India and China.
    小题3:What do we know about the Indian IT industry?
    A．It is seeking further development in China.
    B．It will move its head office to Shenzhen.
    C．It has attracted an investment of US $15 billion.
    D．It caught up with the US IT industry in 2008.
    小题4:In the text the author expresses _______.
    A．his concern for his mother’s health
    B．his support for drinking Chinese green tea
    C．his surprise at China’s recent development
    D．his wonder at the growth of India’s IT industry
    小题5:It is inferred in the text that _______.
    A．the author’s mother loves China very much
    B．the Indians were not familiar with China before
    C．the government of India encourages their people to buy Chinese green tea
    D．the two countries didn’t cooperate until last year

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The expression “keeping up with the Joneses” was first used in 1913 by a young American Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself: he began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. Young Momand was very proud of his riches. He got married and moved with his wife to Long Island, outside New York City.
    But just moving there was not enough. For when Momand and his wife saw that their neighbors belonged to a country club they too joined a club. And when he saw that rich people were expected to ride horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave grand parties for their new neighbors.
    It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. Momand and his wife could not do that.
    The race ended for them when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an inexpensive New York City apartment.
    Momand later said that his experience had been a cruel awakening for him. However, he was able to see the funny side of it. He looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with their neighbors.
    He decided that this would make good stories for many papers across the country. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses”, because “Jones” is a very common American name. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with the people around you. Momand’s stories appeared in different newspapers for over 28 years.
    People never seem to tire of keeping up with the Joneses. That is one reason why they read the “right” books, go to the “right” universities and eat in the “right” restaurants. But no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
    小题1:The writer of this passage means to tell us ___________.
    A．what Arthur Momand did to keep up with his neighbors
    B．how the expression “keep up with the Joneses” came into being
    C．what we should do to keep up with our neighbors
    D．how we can live differently from others
    小题2:The reason Momand moved to Long Island is that ___________.
    A．he wanted to live in a rich neighborhood
    B．there was a country club for him to join
    C．it was outside the city and good for horseback riding
    D．his wife came from that area
    小题3:By saying “It was like a race”(in Para 3), the writer means ____________.
    A．it was just a suitable place for the horse race
    B．Momand and his wife kept themselves busy
    C．Momand’s neighbors also gave parties one after another
    D．Momand tried to compete with their neighbors in his way of life
    小题4:The funny side Momand saw in his experience was _________.
    A．he moved back to a cheap place
    B．he was not alone in keeping up with his neighbors
    C．he made a mistake in following other people’s examples
    D．he cared too much about what others thought of him
    小题5:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
    A．Momand earned a lot of money when he got married
    B．Momand was always very interested in riding horses
    C．Momand found there was something wrong with his way of life
    D．Momand wrote stories for newspapers about himself and his neighbors

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Mo Yan's Nobel Prize in Literature soon aroused public curiosity of the 57-year-old Chinese writer: Why was it he that was favored by the Swedish Academy? Chinese media seemed to be 36 as some journalists were reported to be on their way overnight to Gaomi City, Shandong, Mo's 37  where he stayed with his family.
    Born in 1955 into a rural family, Mo 38   out of school and became a farmer when he was a(n) 39. He joined the military and devoted himself to 40 after Chinese literary circles started rethinking deeply the Cultural Revolution. 
    Mo's novel "Big Breasts & Wide Hips" tells a story of a mother who struggled and suffered 41  and tangled (缠结的) fates with Chinese people in the 20th century. His more recent work "Frog" more directly 42 China's one-child family policy, which helped 43 the country's population explosion 44 brought tragedies to farmers in the past 60 years.
    "I think the reason why I could win  the  45   is that my works present lives with unique Chinese 46 , and they also tell stories from a viewpoint of  47  human beings, which goes beyond differences of nations and races," Mo said to Chinese journalists. Mo also said many 48 arts originated from his hometown, such as clay sculpture, paper cuts, traditional new-year paintings, have 49 and influenced his novels.
    Mo's prize may give powerful encouragement to the country's writers as the more 50 of Chinese lives their works are, the more possible they 51 as a world literature.
    As the world's fast-developing country with a long history, China will 52 meet conflicts with western civilizations.__53_, the country faces internally a wide gap between the rich and the poor, 54 environment pollution and an aging population. Paying more attention to such 55 , Chinese writers may create more works that record the nation's journey to rejuvenation(复兴).With more Chinese writers like Mo, the world could learn a more real China. Perhaps, this is another reason for the Swedish Academy's choice. (words:338)
    小题1:
    A．astonishedB．ashamedC．embarrassedD．disappointed
    小题2:
    A．businessB．birthplaceC．bookstoreD．workplace
    小题3:
    A．escapedB．ranC．droppedD．moved
    小题4:
    A．adultB．citizenC．parentD．teenager
    小题5:
    A．trainingB．writingC．farmingD．speaking
    小题6:
    A．hardship B．unemploymentC．diseaseD．accident
    小题7:
    A．adaptedB．supportedC．criticizedD．praised
    小题8:
    A．destroyB．causeC．increaseD．control
    小题9:
    A．andB．butC．orD．so
    小题10:
    A．prizeB．gameC．respectD．profit
    小题11:
    A．customsB．institutionsC．characteristics D．feelings
    小题12:
    A．particularB．usualC．strangeD．common
    小题13:
    A．advancedB．elegantC．folk D．royal
    小题14:
    A．inspiredB．interruptedC．preventedD．processed
    小题15:
    A．imaginativeB．reflectiveC．appreciativeD．productive
    小题16:
    A．admireB．ariseC．failD．lack
    小题17:
    A．uncertainlyB．unbearablyC．unavoidablyD．unacceptably
    小题18:
    A．OtherwiseB．ThereforeC．HoweverD．Meanwhile
    小题19:
    A．worseningB．softeningC．deepeningD．widening
    小题20:
    A．suggestionsB．plansC．argumentsD．problems

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When someone says “well, I guess I’ll have to face the music”, it doesn’t mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer. It is something far less happy, as you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and did that or why you did not do this or that.
    At some time or another, every one of us has to “face the music”, especially as children. We can all remember father’s angry word “I wasn’t to talk to you”  and only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was !
    In the middle or at the end of every term, we students have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will decide whether we will face the music or not. If …that means parents’ cold faces and the contempt of the teachers and classmates.
    “To face the music” is well known to every American, younger or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really means that you have to do something, no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice.
    小题1:“To face the music” means “to ____________”
    A．do something we don’t like to B．go to the theater
    C．go to the music showD．do something that we want to
    小题2:If you didn’t listen to your father’s words, you would “face the music” ，or ____________.
    A．do something to please himB．do something to make him angry
    C．be punished by himD．be pleased with him
    小题3:Before the exam, we’ll have to “face the music”. That’s why ____________.
    A．we like to take the examB．we are afraid of taking the exam
    C．the exam is very importantD．we are afraid to pass the exam
    小题4:In the third paragraph. “If...” really means “If _______________”.
    A．we got a “D” in the exam
    B．we got an “A” in the exam
    C．the exam is easy
    D．the exam is difficult

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    It is under the CPC’s leadership that China has overcome many challenges in its economic, political and social systems and achieved remarkable progress the world has ever seen. Under the CPC’s leadership, China has become the world’s largest second largest economy. People’s lives have greatly improved, and hundreds of millions of people have been lifted out of poverty, an objective fact no one can deny. At the same time, China is quickly becoming a major player on the world stage.
    As a responsible nation, China has been playing a growing role and shouldered greater responsibilities in world affairs. Such achievements, especially for a nation with a size equaling to a continent and a population of nearly 1.4 billion, are not easy to make. What roles do you think CPC has played in China? Do you think it’s the CPC leadership that has made China’s economic miracle possible? Is there any room for improvements for the future role of CPC? What challenges will lie ahead for the future leadership of CPC? Please share your opinion with us.
    小题1:The purpose of writing the article is to ______.
    A. describe the greatest changes in China.
    B. describe the importance of China.
    C. tell us some challenges facing the CPC. 
    D. gain more information about the roles the CPC plays in China.
    小题2:According to the passage, CPC refers to              .
    A．Communist（共产主义） Party of China
    B．Cost Per Click（每次点击付费广告）
    C．card-programming control （卡片程序控制）
    D．Computer Process Control（计算机过程控制）
    小题3:How does the author feel about the roles the CPC has played in China?
    A．DissatisfiedB．AmazedC．AnnoyedD．Proud
    小题4:The underlined word " miracle " in Paragraph 2 probably means _____.
    A．problemB．disasterC．wonderD．event
    小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?
    A．What roles do you think CPC plays in China?
    B．Why has CPC played an important role in China?
    C．China has become the world’s second largest economy.
    D．China has overcome many challenges and achieved remarkable progress.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    B
    Have you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes? Let’s have a look．
    People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies．We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants．Sometimes，people may get caught with their pants down．They are found doing something they should not be doing．And，in every family，one person takes contro1．Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do．Then we say she wears the pants in the family.
    Pants usually have pockets to hold things．Money that is likely to be spent quickly can bum a hole in your pocket．Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants．If you have less money than usual，you may have to tighten your belt.
    I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much. l really take my hat off to them. Yet, when it comes to my own money, I spend it at the drop of a hat, which means I immediately spend it.
    Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes. People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are. I dislike such people.
    My father is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves that cover his arms. Some people who do not know him will think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly. But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve.                                                                                                                               
    小题1:What is this passage mainly about?  
    A．What pants mean in English.
    B．Some special English expressions.
    C．Some funny English expressions.
    D．Some expressions related to clothes.
    小题2:Which of the following expressions can show someone is nervous?
    A．Get caught with one's pants down.B．Have ants in one's pants.
    C．Wear the pants in the family.D．Bum a hole in one's pocket.
    小题3: If we say someone has to tighten his belt, we probably mean he        
    A．has done something wrongB．used to live a rich life
    C．has put on the wrong pantsD．doesn’t have enough money
    小题4:Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably_           
    A．doesn’t save moneyB．earns much money
    C．never wastes his moneyD．spends more than he earns

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Popular music in America is what every student likes． Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch． Students with cars buy large speakers and play music loudly as they drive on the street． Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work． They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people． Most of the radio programmes are music．
    Pop or popular music singers make much money． They make CDs or tapes which radio stations in many places broadcast（广播）． Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes． Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer． Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her． Now the singer has become a pop star．
    There are other kinds of music that are popular among Americans． One is called folk music． It tells stories about the common life of Americans． Another is called western or country music． This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching． Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music．
    小题1:________ kinds of music are mentioned(提到) in this passage．
    A．TwoB．Four．C．ThreeD．Five
    小题2:When pop singers ________, they are regarded as pop stars．
    A．become popular with their fans
    B．make a CD or tape
    C．make much money
    D．are wanted to sing on the radio
    小题3:From the passage we know that country music is about ________．
    A．the common life of Americans
    B．the life of cowboys
    C．the country life and love stories
    D．the school life in America
    小题4:What would be the best title for this passage？
    A．Western Music B．Popular Music
    C．History of MusicD．American Music

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案