【小题1】Don’t be particular about food. A________(平衡) diet is very important for health.
【小题2】Eating too many desserts can be________(有害的) to one’s teeth.
【小题3】You’d better________(道歉) to Mary for having kept her waiting for hours outside.
【小题4】In g__________，your plan is good.
【小题5】The m__________ subjects in senior high schools are Chinese，English and mathematics.
【小题6】He has been elected an __________(先进的) teacher because of his achievements in teaching.
【小题7】The brand－new style of teaching is a continuous source of __________(amuse) and delight to us.
【小题8】The company in Nanjing e__________ about 20,000 boxes of wine to the UK last year.
【小题9】A __________ (化学的) change takes place in paper when it burns.
【小题10】There is now __________(令人信服的)evidence that smoking causes lung cancer.
【小题1】balanced
【小题2】harmful
【小题3】apologize
【小题4】general
【小题5】major
【小题6】advanced
【小题7】amusement
【小题8】exported
【小题9】chemical
【小题10】convincing
解析试题分析：
【小题1】balanced。考查形容词。修饰名词diet应该用形容词，根据汉语提示可知答案填balanced。句意：不要对食物挑剔。平衡的饮食对健康是非常重要的。
【小题2】harmful。考查形容词。固定短语：be harmful to “对……有害”。句意：吃太多的甜点对牙齿有害。
【小题3】apologize。考查动词。had better+动词原形，意思是“最好做某事”，根据提示可知填apologize。句意：你最好向玛丽因为你让她在外面等了好几个小时而道歉。
【小题4】general。考查名词。固定短语：in general“总的说来”。句意：总的来说，你的计划很好。
【小题5】major。考查形容词。修饰名词应该用形容词，根据句中出现的Chinese，English and mathematics等可知此处填major“主要的”。句意：高中学校的主要课程是语文，英语和数学。
【小题6】advanced。考查形容词。此处是修饰名词teacher，所以应该用形容词，根据提示判断填advanced。句意：因为他在教学上的成绩，他被选上了先进教师。
【小题7】amusement。考查名词。介词of后应该填名词amusement。句意：这种崭新的教学方式对我们来说是快乐开心的持续源泉。
【小题8】exported。考查动词。根据结构判断此处填动词，由last year判断用过去式，而根据句意判断应该填动词“出口”，故答案为exported。句意：南京的公司去年出口了20,000箱酒。
【小题9】chemical。，考查形容词。此处修饰名词change，应该用形容词，故答案是chemical。句意：当燃烧的时候，在纸上会发生这个化学变化。
【小题10】convincing考查形容词。根据提示可知填形容词convincing。句意：现在有令人信服的证据表明吸烟会引起肺癌。
考点：考查学生对单词的识记和句意的理解。
名校课堂系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Big storms, high waves, technical failures, loneliness, After battling hard times and danger for over nine months. British teenager Mike Perham made history last month as the youngest person to sail solo (单独) around the world.
The 17-year-old made the record after he cleared the Panama Canal ( 巴拿马运河) and then sailed through the Caribbean and home across the Atlantic.
Mike is only three months younger than Zac Sunderland. the 17-year-old American boy who had taken the crown as the youngest solo around-the-world sailor in July.
The two youngsters met in Cape Town in South Africa as they crossed the globe in different directions. Mike insisted they were not rival (竞争对手). "No. It's two teenagers going out there, living their dream and having the adventure of a lifetime." he said.
Mike may be young, but he is no stranger to sailing adventures. He picked up the hobby at age 6 when his father took him out in a small boat on a local lake. Father and son sailed separate boats across the Atlantic when Mike was 14, making him the youngest person to cross that ocean solo. That record gave him the taste for this even greater challenge.
On the recent journey. the scariest moment for Mike came when his sailboat was hit by storms in the southem Indian Ocean.
"We were picked up by what felt like a 60-foot wave and threw down on our side at 90 degrees," he said.
"It felt like I was going right over. Stuff was flying around and I just thought 'Oh no'".
At other times, he had to dive into the Pacific and fix problems. He tied himself to the boat, jumped into the water and went to work with a knife in 30-second dives undemeath (在......之下) the boat to cut a rope away.
Mike said he felt proud that he made his dream come true. "You've got to have confidence in yourself that you will make it." he said.
【小题1】What's the main idea of the passage? (No more than 15 words)
【小题2】Which canal did Mike Perham cross? (No more than 3 words)
【小题3】What does the underlined word "taste" in the fifth paragraph mean? (1 word)
【小题4】What did Mike believe in? (No more than lO words)
【小题5】What do you think of Mike Perham? (No more than 10 words)
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Educating girls quite possibly harvests a higher rate of benefit than any other investment available in the developing world. Women’s education may be an unusual field for economists， but increasing women’s contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue. And economics， with its focus on rewards， provides an explanation for why so many girls are deprived of(剥夺)an education.
Parents in low-income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expect them to make an economic contribution to the family： girls grow up only to marry into somebody else’s family and bear children. Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school — the predict becomes self-ffulfilling， trapping women in a vicious circle (恶性循环) of neglect.
An educated mother， on the other hand， has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices. She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children， ensuring that her daughters and sons are given fair chances. The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls， as well as of boys， will be educated and healthy. The vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous circle(良性循环).
Few will argue that educating women has great social benefits. But it has enormous economic advantages as well. Most obviously， there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers. Wages rise by 10 to 20 per cent for each additional year of schooling. Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments， but they are just the beginning. Educating women also has a significant impact on health practices， including family planning.
Topic： The significance of 【小题1】 in developing countries
| Viewpoint | Educating girls is more 【小题2】 than any other investment. | |
| | From low-income families | From educated mothers’ families |
| Attitudes | Girls are of 【小题3】 than boys. | Development should be for 【小题4】 . |
| Practices | ●There is 【小题5】 investment in daughters. ●Girls are made to stay at home， 【小题6】 housework. | Girls and boys are sure to have 【小题7】 . |
| Consequences | A vicious circle | 【小题8】 |
| 【小题9】 | Educating girls contributes to social benefits， 【小题10】 and health practices， including family planning. Educating girls in developing countries is important and rewarding. | |
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根据下列句子所给汉语意思，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式：
【小题1】Earthquakes are _________(极端) difficult to predict.
【小题2】He looked shocked, and then burst into _________(笑)
【小题3】A crowd of 300 supporters warmly ________(鼓掌) her speech last night.
【小题4】The sun had ______(使… 褪色) the curtains.
【小题5】The heat and the whisky made him feel _______(眩晕) .
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【小题1】 I ______________（钦佩）him for his success in business.
【小题2】The kid is sleeping. You’d better speak in a_________（低语）.
【小题3】I was just about to go to a phone booth nearby to call her when I saw her waving at me in the ______________.（距离）
【小题4】Bill’s family was in__________________（债务）so he had to cut down his spending and go out to work.
【小题5】 Children learn by_________________（观察）adults’ behavior.
【小题6】________________（暴力的）films have a bad effect on the development of children.
【小题7】Charlie felt（满意的）with the comedy he starred in.
【小题8】The competition attracted 500 athletes______________（代表）8 different countries
【小题9】I think these traditional customs should be______________（保存）.
【小题10】Smoking can be____________________（有害的）for your health.
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根据所给首字母或中文意思写出单词的适当形式，每空一个。
【小题1】The college, founded centuries ago, was completely d___________ in the terrible earthquake.
【小题2】You are required to pay for your p___________ before you leave the supermarket.
【小题3】G__________, the whole city was covered by sandstorm from AD200 to AD400.
【小题4】Last night I went to the bookshop and the shopkeeper r_______________ a new book to me.
【小题5】Our school made it a rule that the students should attend the flag-raising c with their school uniform （校服）every Monday morning.
【小题6】The newly-built park will be （有利的） to the people living there.
【小题7】Mr. Fat is an （有智力的）man because he always can solve the problems when in difficulty.
【小题8】He was back in the office, （更新）the work schedule on the computer.
【小题9】She had difficulty in （决定/确定）where to hang the picture in her new flat.
【小题10】Stratford police refuse to make （评论）on whether anyone has been arrested.
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第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【小题1】After s__________ the water out of the shirt, she hung it in the sun.
【小题2】Remember to cover the burned area with a dry and clean b__________.
【小题3】What she said c_________ me of my foolish mistake.
【小题4】It is supposed that the p__________ food may be the cause of the man’s sudden death.
【小题5】He gave us s__________ instructions on how to get there.
【小题6】When Susan fell off her bike, her only i__________ was a twisted ankle.
【小题7】His approach has won him a r as a tough manager.
【小题8】Many elderly people expressed a strong p to live in their own homes.
【小题9】It was fairly e________ from her tone of voice that she disapproved.
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根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
【小题1】I would be __________(感激) if you could give me some advice.
【小题2】I can _________(辨认出) his voice on the phone.
【小题3】The _________（坚定的）look on her face shows that she will never give up.
【小题4】About 200 people are _________(围困)under the ruins.
【小题5】The job and the pay from the government are my _________（回报）.
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【小题7】Her being __________(录取) to the key school made her parents happy.
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