Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do . When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other when you choose your food. You may it because it smells good or because it good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice.
Different use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.
Although there are many types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the . A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other in the garden. However, most animals have a more diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The of these animals will be different depending on the season.
have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much . This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal , such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modem life.
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【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】D
【小题6】A
【小题7】B
【小题8】C
【小题9】B
【小题10】A
【小题11】C
【小题12】C
【小题13】B
【小题14】A
【小题15】A
解析试题分析：人和动物一样都是靠视觉来识别食物的，但有时人们也会因食物的色、香、味来判断对一种食物的喜好。不过出于对健康情况的考虑，人们应该多吃一些对健康有好处的食物，而不能凭自己的喜好。在本文中作者通过人与动物的对比，提出人们要选择正确的食物。
【小题1】C名词辨析。A.男人；B. 孩子们；C. 人类；D.成年人。根据后句When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know…..可知作者指人也像动物一样能认出可以吃的食物，在此处是泛指与动物相对的人类，其他选项过于片面，故答案选C。
【小题2】B名词辨析。 A. 器官；B. 感官；C. 部分；D.意思。从下文because they do not look, smell or taste very nice.说明了人可以通过看、闻、尝等来决定对食物的喜好，而且通过other一词也可以推测出此处指和“看”一样的感官，答案选B。
【小题3】C动词辨析。 A. 憎恨；B.买；C.喜欢 ；D. 假想。通过下文中的对比句子You may dislike some types of food because….可以推断此处指人们因为味道而喜欢某种食物，答案选C。
【小题4】D动词辨析。 A. 吸收；B. 吃喝；C. 接触；D. 尝起来。根据or前面内容smelt good可以判断此处指一种感官，而且四个选项中只有taste是系动词，后面可以跟形容词做表语，故答案选D。
【小题5】D名词辨析。 A. 生物；B. 哺乳动物；C. 人们 ； D. 动物。根据下文解释内容A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.可知此处指的是动物，答案选D。
【小题6】A形容词辨析。A. 不同的；B. 稀罕的；C. 相似的；D. 独特的。让步状语从句和主句内容存在转折关系，所以根据后句中的only one type可以判断此处指许多不同种类的食物，答案选A。
【小题7】B形容词辨析。A. 典型性的；B. 特指的；C. 特殊的 ；D. 异常的。从常识可知大熊猫是只吃竹子这一种食物的，particular“专指的，特指的”强调单一性，答案选B。
【小题8】C名词辨析。 A.食物； B. 一顿饭； C. 选择；D. 饮食。根据语境可以判断即使有的动物给它们多种食物，他们也只是吃其中的某一种，故答案选C。
【小题9】B名词辨析。 A.花；B蔬菜；C. 水果；D. 枝条。上文提到了the leaves of a cabbage，然后根据后句中的other可以判断此处指和cabbage一样的蔬菜，答案选B。
【小题10】A形容词辨析。A.多样的；B. 有创造力的 ；C. 选取的；D. 营养的。上文介绍了许多以单一食物为食的动物，根据however表示的转折意味可以判处此处指多种食物，答案选A。
【小题11】C名词辨析。 A. 鱼；B. 水果；C. 饮食；D. 昆虫。由上文内容However, most animals have a more diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits.可以判断此处指这些动物所吃的食物，答案选C，其他选项内容片面。
【小题12】C名词辨析。 A.动物；B. 中国人；C. 人类；D. 外国人。从下文内容We often eat food because we like it…..等可知本段讲述的是人类的饮食，故答案选C。
【小题13】B形容词辨析。A. 有效的；B. 有益的；C. 美味的；D. 有吸引力的。根据上下文内容可知人们只是凭喜好去吃某种东西，而很少从食物对人的益处、好处方面去考虑，故答案选B。
【小题14】A名词辨析。A. 糖；B. 尼古丁；C. 纤维物质；D. 酒精。根据后句内容This makes them overweight…..以及生活常识可知在提供的四个选项中只有A选项“糖”才会使人发胖，答案选A。
【小题15】A名词辨析。A. 产品 ；B.附件；C.商品；D. 捐款。从后面列举的食物“such as butter”可以判断此处指像奶油这样的动物产品，故A选项正确。
考点：考查社会生活类短语阅读。
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新黄冈兵法密卷系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this ________at work in people of all _________. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about _______with their new toys. But their ________soon wear off and by January those_________toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of_________stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s _________interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child________bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the_______of caring the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescent enter high school with great_______but soon looking forward to________. The same is true of the young adults going to the college. And then, how many_________, who complain about the long drives to work, _________drove for hours at a time when they first_________ their drivers licenses? Before people retire, they usually _______to do a lot of_____things, which never had _____while working. But ________after retirement, the golfing, the fishing , the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they _______. And, like the child in January, they go searching for new_________.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
Every one of us, rich or poor，should at least have one or two good friends. I learned that a true friend is the most important in my life after I had gone so many terrible things. I felt
upset when I was told that I would have to the company . As I had a very big family to __ ___
and was in great need of money，what I was about was how to find another new job .In order to this problem, I rushed from place to place like crazy. I read almost all the newspapers and almost all the telephone numbers in the newspaper___ in my notebook and tried to call almost a11 the companies that needed new _ ___．Not until I found a job in a small town near Townsville had I down .My new boss ,Mr. Johnson , was one of my good friends since primary school.“Why didn’t you me until now ? Was it to do that ? Explain to me the reason ,”he said , me a cup of hot coffee. Both of us were overjoyed to see each other and we the whole afternoon talking about things and persons that we at school .John asked me to give him some advice about to enlarge his present business and he was entirely happy about my .To my great surprise，he offered me a which didn’t need much experience because I was not with this field but the pay l got was much more man .The moment I saw my ，the sum of money given by the company，I cried for the first time — that was the first time for me to do so since I grew up.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
The concept of solitude(独处) in the digital world is almost nonexistent.In the world of digital technology，email，social networking and online video games，information is meant to be ___.Solitude can be hard to discover____it has been given up.In this respect，new technologies have___our culture.
The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n)____as we’ve known it.People have become so____in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted____they’d rather not be.Today we can talk，text，email，chat and blog(写博客)，not only from our____，but from our mobile phones as well.
Most developed nations have become ____on digital technology simply because they’ve grown accustomed to it，and at this point not____it would make them an outsider.____，many jobs and careers require people to be____.From this point of view，technology has changed the culture of work.Being reachable might feel like a___to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.
I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who____wants it.Computers can be shut____and mobile phones can be turned off.The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many____，as well as disadvantages.Travelers have ended up____on mountains，and mobile phones have saved countless lives.They can also make people feel ____and forced to answer unwanted calls or____to unwanted texts.
Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society____across generations.Some find today’s technology a gift.Others consider it a curse.Regardless of anyone’s view on the subject，it’s hard to imagine what life would be like____daily advancements in technology.(2012·江苏)
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
It was 1958. I was eighteen and was working as a nurse in a rural town west of Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days ____ from duty after working overtime for some time. ___， the only train that day back to my hometown, over 270 km away, had already ___. I thought I'd thumb a lift.
I waited by the side of the ____ for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and ____ himself as Gordon. He said that ____ he couldn't give me a lift, I could come to his house, which was across the road, for lunch. He'd been watching me and thought I must be ____ after standing for hours. I hesitated but he assured me I was ____， and he also offered to help me find a ____ home afterwards.
When we arrived at Gordon's ____， he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he stopped a car, which took me to my hometown.
Then I got married, but my husband didn't believe in giving ____ a ride. This made me feel ____ when we'd pass people waiting on the roadside, as I could ____ offer them the lift they hoped for.
Twentyfive years later, in 1983, I was driving alone to a nearby town, when I ____ an elderly man with a small boy, standing in the glaring heat, trying to ____ a ride. I saw my chance to repay someone for the ____ I'd been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked the ____ up. I made them comfortable on the back seat and ____ some water and sweets.
After a few minutes of small talk, the man said to me，“You haven't changed a bit, ____ your red hair is still the same.” I couldn't ____ where I'd met him. He then told me he was Gordon.
【小题1】A.off B．away
C．out B．up
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I grew up with a fat dad------450 pounds at his heaviest. Every week he’d try a new diet, and my family____ eating whatever freeze-dried he was trying at that moment. He hoped every new diet could stop his waistline from______ .My mother, on the other hand, had no____ in preparing food. Therefore, almost all of our meals____ my dad’s diet foods.
What I remember most about those years is that I was always hungry ------ hungry for food, hungry for nice clean clothes, hungry for someone to ____ when I ran away from home or hid in the closet(壁橱) for hours. I just ____ to be cared for.
But on Friday nights, I was____ hungry. My grandmother would take me to her home for the weekend. When we____, there was always a pot of something cooking on the stove. She taught me how good it felt to be cared for, and how to care for myself and others through____. My grandmother was always____ of my parents’ strange eating habits and ____ on processed diet foods, and made it her duty to teach me how to ____ myself.
After my third-grade year, my dad changed his jobs. ____ as I was, I had to move away from my hometown, Chicago, and leave my grandmother and her delicious food behind. I felt extremely lonely and lost, and I____ my grandmother terribly. My grandmother knew just how I felt------ and she knew the ____: Every week, she would send me a card with a $20 bill, a recipe and a list of what to buy at the market. Her____ filled my body and soul.
Now I’ve grown to better understand my father’s struggles with____. Today, he weighs 220 pounds. Food is no longer a barrier that keeps us____, but a bridge that keeps us connected. There’s nothing my dad enjoys more than talking with me about dietary theories and his weight-loss____. And now I am the one____ sending recipe cards to my father’s house, just as my grandmother did for me.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
Our teacher asks us to keep a diary in English. I enjoy doing so because I keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to our English writing ability.
Compared with forms of writing, it is shorter and less time. It can help us to the habit of thinking in English. we persist in (坚持) this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, can use the important phrases and sentences we’ve in or out of English classes to describe our , and this way we can master and use freely we’ve learned, which will do good us in English learning. But we certainly run up against many difficulties. In the first place, it often happens that we have finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there many idiomatic(惯用的) ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them English properly.
As far as I am concerned, my suggestion is that we always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever beats （难倒）us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then look it up in our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for , if necessary.
In short, I believe that it is of use to keep a diary in English for the development of our skills.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Peer pressure can be a powerful force, and sometimes a positive one. For example, hanging out with active peers may lead kids to more, making a child’s social network a vehicle for promoting healthy habits and obesity unconsciously.
The scientists studied networks of a group of students aged 5 to 12 and how the youngsters’ made and dropped friends, and effect these changing relationships had on their physical activity level.
In fact, children their exercise level little by little to better those in their circle; children who with more active students were more to increase their physical activity levels, those who befriended more sedentary(久坐不动的) children became active. The children were mirroring, following or adjusting to be to their friends before they knew it.
The encouraging suggest a potentially effective way to change children’s behavior. relying only on organized exercise programs to get moving, perhaps introducing sedentary kids to more active ones — might help more kids the couch.
It’s believed that this is a possible novel approach to obesity . The social environment does carry more power than we have given it for, so we should make use of that intentionally to influence kids.
that children are increasingly connected to one another, through face-to-face interactions or virtual ones, their networks can clearly have a deep effect many aspects of their behavior-help kids in the long run by turning them into healthier adults.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
My name is Nick Vujicic．I was born without any limbs（四肢）．But one of my most _ videos on YouTube shows footage（视频片段）of me skateboarding, surfing, playing music, and best of all, hugs from all smts of great people．
All in all, those are pretty ordinary that just about anyone can do, right? So _ do you think that video has been viewed millions of times? My theory is that people are to watch it because in spite of my physical limitations, I'm living I have no limits．
People often expect someone _ a severe disability to be inactive, maybe even angry．I like to _ them by showing that I lead a very adventurous and fruitful life．
Among the hundreds of _ on that video, here's one typical remark: "Seeing a guy like this being happy makes me wonder why I feel for myself sometimes---or feel not funny enough, or whatever． How can I think thoughts like that when this guy is living without limbs and still being happy ! ?"
I found happiness when I realized that imperfect I may be, I am the perfect Nick Vujicic． I'm designed Cod's plan．That's not to say that there isn't for improvement．
I'm always trying to be better so I can better _ the world!
I do believe my life has no _．I want you to feel the same way about your life, no matter what your challenges may he． As we our journey together, please take a moment to _ any limitations you've placed on your life．Now think about what _ would be like to be those limitations．What would your life be if anything were possible?
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