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    【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
    注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

    2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。

    Dear Tom,

    How have you been recently？Though everything is going good here, but I still want to get some help from you.

    I’m going to participate the Chinese Character Hero competition, which is aimed at giving teenagers a opportunity to show their level of Chinese characters. I attached great importance to this competition, but I’m quite nervously. I know you have won in many competitions ago and have much experiences in how to adjust the state of mind. I hope what you can give me some advice to reduce my nervousness. Looking forward to receive your reply.

    Yours sincerely

    Li Hua

    【答案】good→well

    去掉 but

    participate 后加 in

    a →an

    attached →attach

    nervously →nervous

    ago →before

    experiences→experience

    去掉what 或者把what →that

    receive →receiving

    【解析】

    这是一封书信。在信中，作者提到自己要参加汉字英雄大赛，但是心里很紧张，希望Tom能够给自己提一些建议。

    第一处：考查固定用法。句意：虽然这里一切都很顺利，但我还是想从你那里得到一些帮助。go well进展顺利，该短语是固定短语，所以good改为well。

    第二处：考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然这里一切都很顺利，但我还是想从你那里得到一些帮助。though和but不能连用，所以去掉 but。

    第三处：考查固定短语。句意：我要参加汉字英雄大赛，这个比赛的目的是让青少年有机会展示他们的汉字水平。participate in参加，该短语是固定短语，所以participate 后加 in。

    第四处：考查冠词。句意：我要参加汉字英雄大赛，这个比赛的目的是让青少年有机会展示他们的汉字水平。opportunity为可数名词且opportunity的首字母发音是元音，所以a 改为an。

    第五处：考查时态。句意：我很重视这次比赛，但是我很紧张。描述主语现在的状态，用一般现在时，所以attached 改为attach。

    第六处：考查形容词。句意：我很重视这次比赛，但是我很紧张。作be动词后的表语，用形容词，所以nervously 改为nervous。

    第七处：考查副词。句意：我知道你以前赢过很多比赛，在调整心态方面有很多经验。ago 用于一般过去，before 用于完成时，所以ago 改为before。

    第八处：考查不可数名词。句意：我知道你以前赢过很多比赛，在调整心态方面有很多经验。experience当“经验”讲时，是不可数名词，所以experiences改为experience。

    第九处：考查宾语从句。句意：我希望你能给我一些建议来缓解我的紧张。这里含有一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，也没有实际意义，所以用that引导，也可以省略，所以去掉what 或者把what 改为that。

    第十处：考查动名词。句意：期待你的回复。look forward to期待，该短语是固定短语，后面接v+ing，所以receive 改为receiving。

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