3.On a hill 600feet above the surrounding land,we watch the lines of rain move across the scene,the moon rise over the hills,and the stars appear in the sky.The views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house.
Every window in our wooden house has a view,and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before.Each look reminds us where we are.
There is space for our three boys to play outside,to shoot arrows,collect tree seeds,build earth houses and climb trees.
Our kids have learned the names of the trees,and with the names have come familiarity and appreciation.As they tell all who show even a passing interest,maple(枫树)makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees.
The air is clean and fresh.The water from the well has a pleasant taste,and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink.Though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water,they never say anything against that.
The seasons change just outside the door.We watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars'(杨树)putting out the first green leaves of spring.The rainbow smelt fills the local steam as the ice gradually disappears,and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter.A family of birds rules our skies and flies over the lake.
21.What can be learned from Paragraph 2?A
A.The scenes are colorful and changeable.
B.There are many windows in the wooden house.
C.The views remind us that we are in a wooden house.
D.The lakes outside the windows are quite different in color.
22.By mentioning the names of the trees,the author aims to show thatC.
A.the kids like playing in trees
B.the kids are very familiar with trees
C.the kids have learned much knowledge
D.the kids find trees useful learning tools
23.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A
A.The change of seasons is easily felt.
B.The seasons make the scenes change.
C.The weather often changes in the forest.
D.The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons.
24.What is the main purpose of the author writing the text?D
A.To describe the beauty of the scene around the house.
B.To introduce her children's happy life in the forest.
C.To show that living in the forest is healthful.
D.To share the joy of living in the nature.
分析 本文描述了作者与家人身居大自然怀抱中切身的美丽感受.文章主要展示了作者居住环境的大自然的美景和在此美景怀抱中生活的惬意之情.
解答 21.A 推理判断题.本段中Every window in our wooden house has a view,and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before.Each look reminds us where we are提到,每个窗户都会有一个不同的风景,森林和湖泊与一小时之前所见到的都不一样.据此可知,作者身居的环境是多彩和变换的.故选A.
22.C 推理判断题.根据第四段话中"Our kids have learned the names of the trees…""As they tell all…white pines are the best climbing trees"可知孩子们已经了解了关于周围环境包括树在内的很多知识.故答案选C.
23.A 推理判断题.划线部分The seasons change just outside the door.We watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars'(杨树)putting out the first green leaves of spring的字面意思为:季节就在门外变化着.再根据本段对于周围大自然的变化的描述可知,作者身处此地,能够很容易地感觉到季节的变换.故答案为A.
24.D 推理判断题.此题推测文章写作目的.通读全文The views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house,不难了解,作者是与我们读者分享他身居大自然的快乐生活.故答案为D.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.