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【题目】按照下面各小题的汉语意思,用英语完成句子,词数不限,把答案写在答题卡上。

1这些画可免费拥有。你喜欢哪一幅就拿哪一幅。

These pictures can be kept for free. You may take ______________________.

2我们玩电脑游戏玩得很愉快。

We ____________________ computer games.

3无论我们是今天去还是明天去,他都欢迎。

_____________________________, he will welcome us.

4我不但认识她,而且是她最好的朋友。

Not only _______________, but also I am her best friend.

5这里有很多书,可一本也不属于我。

There are a lot of books here, __________________________ me.

【答案】

1whichever you like

2had fun playing

3Whether we go today or tomorrow

4do I know her

5none of which belongs to

【解析】

1

考查宾语从句。分析中英文可知,“喜欢哪一幅”在句子“You may take ______________.”中作宾语,是宾语从句,需用连接代词whichever表示“哪一幅”,宾语从句主语是you,宾语从句谓语动词是like,根据句意可知,宾语从句的谓语动词是一种情感说明,需用一般现在时like。故翻译为:whichever you like

2

考查固定搭配和时态。分析中英文可知,句子的谓语动词是have fun,是动词固定搭配,表示“玩的开心”,根据中文意思可知,谓语动词已经发生,需用一般过去时had fun。宾语是play,谓语动词have fun后需用现在分词 playing作宾语。故翻译为:had fun playing

3

考查状语从句和时态。分析中英文可知,“无论我们是今天去还是明天去”在句中作状语,属于让步状语从句,从句需用whether引导,从句中主语是we,从句谓语动词是go,根据句意可知,谓语动词表示的是一种计划做的事情,需用一般现在时go表示将来。状语是today or tomorrow。故翻译为:Whether we go today or tomorrow

4

考查倒装句。分析中英文可知,“我认识她”没有翻译,句子主语是I,谓语动词是know,根据“I am her best friend”中谓语动词用的是一般现在时,故动词know也用一般现在时know,宾语是herNot only放句首,其后的句子需进行部分倒装,借用助动词do放置主语I前。故翻译为:do I know her

5

考查定语从句。分析中英文可知,“可一本也不属于我”在句中作定语,修饰名词books,先行词books指物,在从句中作宾语,需用关系代词which引导,从句中的主语是none of which,从句谓语动词是belong to,由主句“There are a lot of books here”中的时态是一般现在时,从句主语是不定代词none,谓语动词需体现第三人称单数形式belongs to。故翻译为:none of which belongs to

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