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    1．Hehelpedoutthrough his school and university years until 1942，a year after he had gained amaster'sdegree（硕士学位） in chemistry．

    分析 他读中学和大学的那段时间都在那里帮忙做事一直到1942年，也就是他在大学里获得化学硕士学位后的那一年．

    解答 答案是helped out；master's degree．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词的适当形式．help out帮助…做事；借钱给…；a master's degree 硕士学位； 故答案是helped out；master's degree．

    点评 单词填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，同时注意所选词的形式变化．

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