They are searching for new sets of values that could make them(72)happywhile deserting (73)traditionalvalue system,such as: | Work: | They,unlike their peers in the U.S.and Korea,become less (75)patientwith work and (76)preferredeasy jobs without heavy responsibility. |
(74)Family: | Data shows many younger-generation Japanese are not (77)respectfulto their parents and losing a sense of responsibility to the family,and some even wouldn't(78)supporttheir aged parents. | |
Society: | Japanese youngsters have (79)slippedbehind American and Australian students in social consciousness because they are"self-centered".(80)Threetimes more Americans than Japanese can get personal satisfaction in doing something on behalf of society. |
分析 本文主要写了许多日本青年人抛弃了经济成功的价值观,开始寻找新的价值观.
解答 71.Generation 考查句意理解.根据句子:Recent surveys show that Japanese youth have become a"Me Generation"最近的调查显示,日本青年已成为"我的一代".这里的日本青年则是日本的新的一代,generation是名词"一代人".
72.happy 考查句意理解.根据句子1980many Japanese deserted the values of economic success and began searching for new sets of values to bring them happiness.可见这样做可给他们带来幸福,意思是make them happy.
73.traditional 考查句意理解.1980many Japanese deserted the values of economic success and began searching for new sets of values.许多日本人抛弃了经济成功的价值观,开始寻找新的价值观.这里新的价值观与过去经济成功的价值观相比,过去经济成功的价值观就是传统的traditional价值观.
74.Family 考查文章结构.Japanese youth are placing more importance on the individual pursuit of happiness and less on the values of work,family,and society.日本青年越来越重视个人对幸福的追求,而较少重视工作、家庭和社会的价值观.所以此处是Family.
75.patient 考查句意理解.根据句子Japanese students seem to be losing patience with work.日本学生似乎对工作失去耐心了.因为空格中填写的是表语,所以用形容词patient.
76.preferred 考查句意理解.根据句子A greater percentage of Japanese preferred easy jobs without heavy responsibility较大比例的日本人喜欢轻松工作而不负重大责任.所以此处填preferred.
77.respectful 考查句意理解. It appears that many younger-generation Japanese are losing both respect for their parents and a sense of responsibility to the family.许多年轻一代的日本人似乎都失去了对父母的尊敬和对家庭的责任感.respectful形容词"尊敬".
78.support 考查细节理解.根据句子only 2304of Japanese youth are thinking about supporting their aged parents只有2304的日本年轻人在考虑赡养年迈的父母.可见有些日本人甚至于不赡养父母了,所以答案填support.
79.slipped 考查细节理解.根据句子 the Japanese had slipped far behind American and Australian students日本人远远落后于美国和澳大利亚的学生.所以答案填slipped.
80.ThreeOnly 11% of Japanese youth said they get personal satisfaction in doing something on behalf of society while four limes as many Americans said so.只有11%的日本青年说他们在为社会做些事情时得到了个人的满足感,而四倍的美国人这么说.可见美国得到了个人的满足感的人比日本人高三倍,所以答案填three.
点评 本文是一个任务性阅读理解,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
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