【题目】 No matter what field you are in, there will likely come a time when you have to give a powerful speech to friends, colleagues, or even complete strangers. 【1】 However, being able to give great speeches is often a necessity for those looking to achieve success. Here are a few tips to help you make the entire process easier.
1. Get in the Right Mindset
Visualize yourself before your speech succeeding to help calm your nerves. 【2】 And you should remember that people want to see you succeed, they don't want to see you fail. If you get in the right mindset, you will find the rest comes much easier than you may imagine.
2. 【3】
Make sure that you focus on the point of your speech and the message that you are trying to get across. Don't worry about focusing on the fact that you are giving the speech or any of the props or visual aids that you may have. If you get nervous or stutter during your speech, don't apologize and just fix your attention on your speech.
3. Do Your Research
When it comes to preparing for your speech, it is not only important that you research the topic but that you research your audience as well. Know who you are speaking to. Also if you are able to greet some of the audience members and speak with them before hand, this is a great way to break the ice and feel more comfortable while speaking. 【4】 Make sure you also research the room. Arrive early so you feel comfortable in the room, and practice with the microphone or any equipment you will be using.
4. Practice
It may seem like a simple and rather obvious tip, but unfortunately, adequate practice is something that many people today avoid when it comes to speaking in public . 【5】, but it means practicing out loud，standing up in a similar position while giving your speech. Make sure that you practice in front of both the mirror and the audience.
A.Focus on the Point
B.Develop a Strong Message
C.Make sure you take several deep breaths before giving your speech
D.Practicing does not just mean reading the speech over and over again
E.Thus you won't feel as though you are speaking to a room of strangers
F.You may feel stiff, tight or uncomfortable when you are about to speak
G.There are many people struggling with the process of writing and delivering speeches
【答案】
【1】G
【2】C
【3】A
【4】E
【5】D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章就如何做好演讲提出了一些建议。
【1】上一句讲述的是无论你在哪个领域，都会有需要演讲的时刻；下一句讲述的是能够成功地发表演讲是一项成功人士必备的技能。G. There are many people struggling with the process of writing and delivering speeches有许多人在写作和发表演讲的过程中挣扎。承上启下，故选G。
【2】根据小标题可知，本段主要讲述保持良好的心态。根据上一句中to help calm your nerves 可知讲述的是帮助消除紧张情绪的方法。C. Make sure you take several deep breaths before giving your speech. 在演讲之前要记得进行深呼吸。呼应上文，故选C。
【3】此处设空位置为小标题处，应为本段的中心句。根据本段第一句可知，本段中心思想是在演讲时确保把注意力集中在演讲稿的要点上。A. Focus on the Point. 集中于要点，为本段标题。故选A。
【4】上文描述的是在演讲之前最好对观众进行研究，在事先和他们交谈下。E. Thus you won't feel as though you are speaking to a room of strangers. 这样你就不会觉得好像和一屋子陌生人在讲话了。此处讲了事先研究观众的好处，承接上文，故选E。
【5】本段的中心思想是练习。下一句but it means practicing out loud，但它意味着大声练习。D. Practicing does not just mean reading the speech over and over again. 练习不意味着反复地读演讲稿。承接下文，故选D。
七选五在近些年的考试中，大多数情况下均是结构清晰，主题明确的说明文。因为其上下文逻辑较强，所以考生在做题时，可以根据关键词来秒杀出正确答案。如第3小题，下文多次提到focus和focus on短语，故通过锁定此关键词得出正确答案A；如第5小题，小标题是Parctice，并且段中多次提到practice，且选项D中也出现practice,所以我们推断出D为正确选项。
文敬图书课时先锋系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
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