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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Internet is playing a more and more important part in people’s daily life. It is an ___【1___ (amaze)information resource.Students,teachers,and researchers use it as __2___ investigative too1.Journalists use it to find information for stories.Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the ____3__ (1ate)medical development.Ordinary people use it __4 ____shopping,banking,bill-paying,and communicating with family and friends.People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from ____5___ countries and cultures.However, while there are many positive developments _____6___ (associate)with the Internet,there are also certain fears and concerns.One concern relates to a lack of control over _____7_____ appears on the Internet.With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs,and with television there are ___8___ (restrict)on other aspects,for example,what kinds of programs can _____9___ (broadcast)and at what time of the day.With the Internet,parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable for their children ____【10___ (see).

【答案】

【1amazing

【2】an

【3】latest

【4】for

【5】other

【6】associated

【7】what[

【8】restrictions

【9】be broadcast

【10】to see

【解析】

试题分析:

【1amazing 句意:一个令人惊讶的信息来源。amazing令人惊讶的,故填amazing。

【2】an 句意:研究者用它作为一个调查的工具。Investigative“调查的”,以元音开头,故填an。

【3】latest 句意:最近的医学发展。Latest最近的、最新的。故填latest。

【4】for 句意:老百姓用它购物。use sth. for---使用某物---。故填for。

【5】other 句意:来自其他的国家和文化。故填other其他的。

【6】associated 句意:然而,尽管有很多积极的发展与网络有关联,也有一定的恐惧和担忧。be associated with与---有关。故填associated。

【7】what 在此处over是介词,后面是介词的宾语从句,从句缺少主语,缺少引导词,根据句意可知填what。

【8】restrictions restrict限制(动词),restriction限制(名词)。句意:在其他方面有很多限制。可知此处用名词复数restrictions,故填restrictions。

【9】be broadcast 句意:什么种类的节目能被播放。此处应该用被动语态,因为情态动词后面用动词原形,故填be broadcast。

【10】to see 固定句式:be suitable for sb. to do sth.适合某人做某事,故填to see。

【学法指导】

1.被动语态在语法填空中的运用

在做语法填空时,如果所给的词是动词,则首先要判断这个词在句中是谓语动词环视非谓语动词。如果是谓语动词,则要考虑时态和语态;如果是非谓语动词,则要考虑用动词不定式、现在分词、动名词还是过去分词。句意:什么种类的节目能被播放。此处应该用被动语态,因为情态动词后面用动词原形,故填be broadcast。

2.what引导的宾语从句

What在宾语从句中起双重作用,即起引导作用有在句中作一个成分。I don’t know what I should do next.我不知道下一步做什么。在句中what即起引导作用,又在句中作宾语。He was interested in what I had said.他对我说的话感兴趣。What即引导介词的宾语从句,又做从句的宾语。He once lived in what is now called Hebei Province.他曾住在现在叫河北省的地方。What在句中做主语。在此处over是介词,后面是介词的宾语从句,从句缺少主语,缺少引导词,根据句意可知填what。

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