【题目】Tea house, a special place for the Chinese to have tea, is very popular in the Yangtze River area. It is mostly called tea house in provinces like Guangdong, Guangxi and Hainan, 【1】 it is called tea pavilion in Beijing and Tianjin of North China. Although these names vary, the forms and contents are basically 【2】 same.
To the Chinese people, tea house, similar to the cafes in western countries, are social places where various kinds of social information 【3】(gather) and spread and where customers taste tea and talk about birds, news and 【4】(day) things. In order to attract customers, stages 【5】(be) built in some tea houses to play cross talk(相声), storytelling and Beijing opera, making these tea houses amusement places. The drama Tea House, 【6】(write) by the famous Chinese writer Lao She, revealed 【7】(vivid) the unstable society of the last phase of the Qing Dynasty through describing various kinds of people’s words and behaviors in a tea house.
The rise of tea house is closely related with Chinese tea culture. After several thousand 【8】(year) of development, the tea house has become a part of life for the Chinese people. Now, people 【9】 come to Beijing will be attracted to those famous tea houses 【10】(experience) Chinese tea culture.
【答案】
【1】and
【2】the
【3】are gathered
【4】daily
【5】are
【6】written
【7】vividly
【8】years
【9】who/that
【10】to experience
【解析】试题分析：本文主要讲述中国的茶馆。它曾经是收集和传播消息的地方。作家老舍的作品《茶馆》就生动地揭示了清朝末年社会的动荡，描述了一个茶馆里的形形色色的人的语言和行为。茶馆是中国文化的象征之一。
【1】考查连词。上文“在广东、广西和海南这些省份它称作茶楼”和下文“在中国北方的天津和北京称为茶馆”是并列关系。故填and。
【2】考查冠词。same通常与定冠词the连用，表示“一样的”。故填the。
【3】考查动词。句意：各种各样的消息聚集和传播的地方。gather作谓语与主语information是被动关系；“these (those, all, many, some) kinds of + 名词”作主语，谓语用复数形式；句子讲述现在的事实，用一般现在时。故填are gathered。
【4】考查形容词。修饰名词用形容词，daily意为“日常的”，作定语修饰things。故填daily。
【5】考查动词。be与主语stages是被动关系；句子讲述现在的事实，用一般现在时；主语是复数，故填are。
【6】考查非谓语动词。“___6___(write) by the famous Chinese writer Lao She”作定语修饰The drama Tea House，write与逻辑主语drama是被动关系，用过去分词作定语表示被动关系。故填written。
【7】考查副词。修饰动词用副词，故填vividly。
【8】考查名词。year“年”是可数名词，由several thousand修饰，用复数。故填years。
【9】考查定语从句。“___9___ come to Beijing”是定语从句修饰people，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，用who或者that。故填who/that。
【10】考查非谓语动词。“___10___(experience) Chinese tea culture”作目的状语，不定式常用作目的状语。故填to experience。
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Sharks have lived in the world's oceans for millions of years. A shark has an extremely good sense of smell. It can find small amounts of substances in the water, such as blood, body liquids and chemicals produced by animals. These powerful senses help them find their food.
Sharks grow slowly. About forty percent of the different kinds of sharks lay eggs. Some sharks carry their young inside their bodies as humans do. Some sharks are not able to reproduce until they are twenty years old. Most reproduce only every two years. And they give birth to fewer than ten young sharks. For this reason, over-fishing of sharks is of special danger to the future of the animal.
.They eat injured and diseased fish. Their hunting activities mean that the numbers of other fish in the ocean do not become too great. This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans.
People hunt sharks for sport, food, medicine and their skin. Experts say the international market for some kinds of sharks has increased greatly because many parts of a shark are valuable. . Shark liver oil is a popular source of Vitamin. The skin of a shark can be used like leather. In Asia, people enjoy a kind of soup made from shark fins. Experts say a fisherman can earn a lot of money for even one kilogram of shark fins.
Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth. If too many sharks in one area are killed, the group of shark may never return to normal population levels
A. The others give birth to live young.
B. Sharks are important for the health of the world's oceans.
C. This is a threat to other form of life in the ocean.
D. Collectors pay thousands of dollars for the jaws of a shark.
E. Sharks are valuable to us and we can make full use of them.
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【1】What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1?
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【2】What did Brendan do when Jackie asked him for money?
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B. He didn’t give her any.
C. He offered her some food.
D. He gave her some spare change.
【3】What does the underlined words “his promise” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
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D. Making a blanket for Jackie.
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