精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

DEARAUNTYf
My husband’s niece is 13 and what I would call “a handful”. She wants to stay with us for while, and her mother and grandmother have told me what a great influence I would be on her. Her visit ,no doubt, would bring about a long list of demands’ and she’d want to bring a friend too. I don t feel comfortable hosting her, but I don 3r know how to tell my husband’s family members without hurting their feelings.
-Reluctant Aunt
Dear Reluctant,
Let’s get you out of this mess. Your husband’s family is making a request that borders on a demand and sugarcoating it with self-serving flattery (恭维)? Put your foot down, and tell the truth. Say you don’t feel equipped or comfortable hosting the little darling, and regretfully decline (拒绝).Under no circumstances should you take part in any discussion that attempts to change your mind through flattery.
DEAR AUNTY
have two stepdaughters, 21 and 24. On holidays, the older one always buys me gift but adds her sister’s name on the card. I feel insincere thanking the younger daughter -Vd rather get no gift than be a part of this pretence. Is it tacky (俗气)to ask the 24-year-old to stop giving her sister credit while it isn t deserved? Will the younger one ever learn to be thoughtful?
-Mindful Mum
Dear Mindful,
Lighten up! Your older stepdaughter is a considerate and generous sister who covers for and protects her younger sister. Good for her! The girls’ relationship is between them. As for your role, you can’t punish anyone into being thoughtful. You can, however, model thoughtful behavior. Spend some time with her, and get to know her better.
【小题1】The underlined word “a handful” would probably mean a person who______

A.is difficult to deal with B.enjoys making friends
C.is easy to get along with D.gets easily influenced
【小题2】AUNTY suggested that Reluctant Aunt______
A.kindly host the guest
B.discuss with her husband
C.politely turn down the request
D.try to meet all the demands
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE about the second case?
A.Mindful Mum is very proud of her two step daughters.
B.The two stepdaughters always buy Mindful Mum gifts.
C.AUNTY thinks the older sister should be punished.
D.The older stepdaughter cares for her sister.
【小题4】In which section does the passage most probably appear in a magazine?
A.Entertainment. B.Advice. C.Health. D.Food &Recipes.


【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】B

解析试题分析:这是两封写给Aunty的信,向她征求一些处理家庭生活和家庭成员方面的建议。
【小题1】猜词题:从第一段的句子:Her visit ,no doubt, would bring about a long list of demands’ and she’d want to bring a friend too. 可知handful是指很难相处的人,选A
【小题2】细节题:从第二段的句子:Put your foot down, and tell the truth. Say you don’t feel equipped or comfortable hosting the little darling, and regretfully decline (拒绝). 可知AUNTY 建议Reluctant Aunt_礼貌的拒绝这个要求,选C
【小题3】推理题:从第三段的句子:On holidays, the older one always buys me gift but adds her sister’s name on the card.可知大些的继女关心小的继女,因为她给作者买东西会把妹妹的名字写上,选 D
【小题4】文章出处题:这是两封写给Aunty的信,向她征求一些家庭生活方面的建议,所以在报纸的建议栏出现的,选B
考点:考查日常生活类短文

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

The United Nations is warning that the world is not prepared to deal with the fast growth of cities. The World Economic and Social Survey 2013 calls for new ways to meet the needs of city populations. More than 6.5 billion people are expected to be living in cities by 2050.
Most new city dwellers will be in developing countries. The United Nations says the effect on limited resources in many countries will be huge. The World Economic and Social Survey points to the increasing demand for energy, water, sanitation, public services, education and health care.
The world population is expected to rise to more than nine billion by 2050, two-thirds of all people are expected to live in cities. The United Nations says about 80 percent of this growing urban population will be found in Africa and Asia.
The report says sustainable development of urban areas requires coordination and investments to deal with important issues, these include land-use, food security, job creation and transportation.
Willem Van Der Geest is with the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, he says cities need to work closely with rural communities, so that food supplies can be secured, and the environment can be protected.
"We need enough integration(整合,融合) with cities... An integration between the rural and urban economies is absolutely vital for issues of nutrition, food security, and environmental sustainability."
The report says development in a sustainable(可持续发展)way is important to end poverty. The report also examines the problem of food insecurity, which affects hundreds of millions of people around the world. One in eight people still severely lack nutrition.
UN officials say some things are clear. The Assistant Secretary-General for Economic Development, Shamshad Akhtar, says world food production will have to increase by 70%, that increase will be needed to feed the additional 2.3 billion people expected on the planet by the middle of the century. She says an important part of meeting that need is to waste less food. "There has to be efforts to reduce food wastage. ."
Food and nutrition security are core elements of the sustainable development agenda.
【小题1】The survey includes the following statements except that ______.

A.varieties of demands are hard to meet because of the increasing population in Africa and Asia.
B.one way to put an end to poverty is to be able to develop for a long time.
C.transportation is an important issue to deal with when it comes to sustainable development of urban areas.
D.hundreds of millions of people around the world are affected by the problem of food insecurity.
【小题2】From the passage we can infer that ______.
A.cities grow so fast that the world can’t find out new ways to deal with the growing population.
B.the growing city dwellers who mainly come from the developing countries greatly challenge limited resources in the world.
C.sustainable development of urban areas requires coordination and investments to deal with important issues
D.food wastage is an effective way to feed the additional 2.3 biilion people by the middle of the century.
【小题3】What is the best titile of the passage?
A.The World Economic and Social Survey 2013.
B.City Population Will Increase to 9 Billion.
C.Cities Need to Cooperate with Rural Areas.
D.The World Is Not Prepared to Deal with the Fast Growth of Cities.
【小题4】The passage is chosen from ______.
A.a textbook B.a travel guide C.a novel D.a newspaper

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

What does it mean to say that we live in a world of persuasion? It means that we live among competing interests. Your roommate’s need to study for an exam may take priority over pizza. Your instructor may have good reasons not to change your grade. And the object of your romantic/inter­est may have other choices.
In such a world, persuasion is the art of getting others to give fair and favorable consideration to our points of view. When we persuade, we want to influence how others believe and behave. We may not always prevail — other points of view may be more persuasive, depending on the listener, the situ­ation, and the merit of the case. But when we practice the art of persuasion, we try to ensure that our position receives the attention it deserves.
Some people, however, object to the very idea of persuasion. They may regard it as an unwelcome interruption into their lives. Just the opposite, we believe that persuasion is unavoidable — to live is to persuade. Persuasion may be ethical or unethical, selfless or selfish, inspiring or degrad­ing. Persuaders may enlighten our mind or prey on our vulnerability. Ethical persuasion, however, calls on sound reasoning and is sensitive to the feelings and needs of listeners. Such persuasion can help us apply the wisdom of the past to the decisions we now must make. Therefore, the most basic part of edu­cation is learning to resist the one kind of persuasion and to encourage and practice the other.
Beyond its personal importance to us, persuasion is necessary to society. The right to persuade and be persuaded is the bedrock of the American political system, guaranteed by the First Amendment to the Constitution.
【小题1】According to the passage, persuasion means ________.

A.changing others’ points of view
B.exercising power over other people
C.getting other people to consider your point of view
D.getting people to agree with you and do what you want
【小题2】The underlined word in the second paragraph “prevail” means________.
A.win B.fail C.speak D.listen
【小题3】The passage states that some people object to persuasion because they think it is ________.
A.a danger to society B.difficult to do well
C.unwelcome behavior D.never successful
【小题4】The passage mainly discusses ________.
A.how people persuade
B.why people persuade
C.that persuasion is both good and bad
D.that persuasion is important and it is all around us

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

You’re finishing up your history homework when your cell phone rings. You’ve got 30 minutes to reach head-quarters, get your equipment packed and receive your task. There’s a lost hiker in the mountains near the edge of town. Your task: find the missing person; provide emergency medical treatment, if necessary; and be prepared to operate 48 hours on your own with only the supplies you carry.
Sounds like some kind of film’s plot? Not if you’re a member of the Arapahoe teen rescue patrol in the suburbs of Denver. About 25 teen guys and girls are active members of this search, rescue and emergency organization, and they know firsthand that you don’t have to be an adult to save lives.
These 9th-through-12th graders are the real deal when it comes to emergency services. In fact, they’re the only teen-commanded patrol in the nation. Sure they have adult advisers to turn to if necessary, but in the field it’s a teen patrol officer calling the shots — sometimes even giving direction to adults.
Members are trained in rock-high-angle,swift-water and avalanche rescue (雪崩施行营救), winter and alpine operation , wilderness life support and emergency care, among other skills. They also regularly ride along with the local fire and police departments, providing support such as security details and evidence searching.
When asked what qualities make a good patrol member, founder and president Stan Bush named good physical conditioning and an interest in helping people. “We put in lots and lots of hours helping people in trouble,” he says. “So if a person is not really interested in doing that kind of thing, he won’t last as a member.”
【小题1】In the first paragraph, the author describes ______.

A.a plot in some kind of film B.a teen patrol member’s life
C.an emergency rescue D.a lost hiker in trouble
【小题2】Which of the following is NOT true about the Arapahoe teen rescue patrol?
A.They are trained to have many special skills.
B.They also work with local firemen and policemen.
C.They turn to adults for help sometimes.
D.They think they can save lives only when growing up.
【小题3】If you want to become a good rescue patrol member, you must ______.
A.be strong and interested in offering help
B.be a 9th-through-12th grader
C.finish your history homework first
D.spend many hours helping people first
【小题4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A.What qualities make a good patrol member?
B.The Arapahoe teen rescue patrol
C.How to become a rescue patrol member
D.Skills a rescue patrol member needs

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Homelessness is a huge problem all over the world. It’s said that each day there are about 1 million people living on the streets in the US. It is a serious problem which should be dealt with effectively.
There are two main reasons for people leaving their homes: poverty and less affordable houses due to bad economic conditions. Other reasons include: domestic violence, divorce, and mental illness. Living without a home makes people main targets of violence activities and besides, these homeless people have to face the following difficulties on a daily basis.
They have to move about, carrying their belongings, which makes it difficult for the charity and the government to help them. They have limited access to bathrooms and restrooms and are forced to live in dirty conditions, making them easy to be attacked by diseases. They have limited access to health-care facilities in case of emergency, and almost no access to education as they have no money. They are often ill-treated by society, which makes them unfriendly, often ending up being involved in activities connected with crime like selling drugs or guns.
Homelessness is not something that happened overnight --- it has been in the country for decades. The society usually believes those living on the street to be mentally unstable. This belief is partially true. Most of them are normal people just like you and me.
The federal government is doing all it can to help but it is not enough, so the ordinary citizens have to stand up and try to help whenever it’s possible. There are various organizations, such as charity organizations that are working constantly to make sure that homeless people find a shelter to live in. the united efforts have helped millions of people return to their normal lifestyle. However, there is still a long way to go before a better situation is created for all the homeless.
【小题1】How many reasons are mentioned for people having no home to live in?

A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD.Two
【小题2】The homeless are usually treated as __________.
A.a danger to society
B.having mental problems
C.physically disabled people
D.being too lazy to do anything
【小题3】Which of the following are mentioned to help solve the problem of the homeless?
① the government ② homeless people  ③ charity organizations  ④ the ordinary citizens
A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
【小题4】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Most homeless people died of hunger and cold.
B.The homeless should work hard to change their own situation.
C.The homeless people have nothing to take when they move about.
D.The homeless problem is a serious problem that need solving effectively.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Xu Hui is very excited. The Senior 1 student in a middle school in Beijing will go to South Korea with his parents during the Spring Festival.
“Overseas touring has always been a dream for me,” he said happily.
Nowadays, Chinese people enjoy longer holidays, such as the three “Golden Week Holidays”(the Spring Festival, May Day and National Day). They have more time to travel. Rising incomes also make travelling abroad realistic for ordinary Chinese people.
Nearly 7 million Chinese travelled overseas in 2001, according to the National Tourism Administration(国家旅游局). The most common problem travellers face is how to choose the best routes(路线).
By the end of 2002, Chinese citizens were allowed to travel to 19 foreign countries and regions at their own expense.
The top 10 places included Hong Kong, Macao and Thailand. European countries are also becoming increasingly popular.
“More and more Chinese people have shown interest in travelling to Europe, particularly France and Finland,” said Tan Wen, a general manager of China Youth Travel Service. “Sooner or later, there will be a peak(高峰) in European tours.”
Another consideration is choosing the right travel agencies and finding the best price. The China Consumers’ Association(CCA, 中国消费者协会) offered tips to consumers on choosing the right travel agencies to help prevent a relaxing vacation from turning into a costly disaster.
“Price should not be the single most important factor in choosing a travel agency,” said Zhang Yuanchao, CCA vice-secretary general. Consumers are advised to choose large State travel agencies with good reputations(名声) and official approval to organize overseas tour groups.
Zhang’s association dealt with more than 5, 000 complaints about travel agencies(旅行社) last year. And the majority of the complaints were about random changes in travel routes, bad tour guides, and forced shopping.
Travellers were warned to look carefully at their contracts(合同) with agencies and to buy travel insurance(保险).
【小题1】How many reasons are given in the article as to why ordinary Chinese people are traveling abroad more today?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
【小题2】According to the passage, what is the biggest problem Chinese travelers face when going overseas?
A.Choosing the best travel agent.
B.Deciding the best way to get to the places they want to go to.
C.Traveling to Europe.
D.Cost.
【小题3】According to the passage, what seems to be the most common result of choosing a bad travel agency?
A.People buy more souvenirs than they had planned to.
B.People spend more money than they had planned to.
C.People go to different places than they had planned to.
D.People complained more than they had planned to.
【小题4】The underlined part “random changes” probably means that _______.
A.the travelers agreed with the changes.
B.the travel agency didn’t make any changes.
C.the travel agency refused to changes the routes.
D.the travel agency changed the routes or time without following the original plan.
【小题5】 What would be a good title for this passage?
A.Xu Hui’s Vacation in South Korea
B.The Job of the National Tourism Administration
C.Where Young Chinese Travelers Go
D.Suggestions for the Chinese Travelers

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.
I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.
It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.
From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.
The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.
I looked forward to the return journey.
【小题1】The author expected the train trip to be _________.

A.adventurous B.pleasant C.exciting D.dull
【小题2】What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?
A.The friendly country people.
B.The mountains along the way.
C.The crowds of people in the streets.
D.The simple lunch served on the train.
【小题3】Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “relish” in the second paragraph?
A.choose B.enjoy C.prepare for D.carry on
【小题4】Where was the writer going?
A.Johore Baru. B.The Causeway. C.Butterworth. D.Singapore.
【小题5】What can we learn from the story?
A.Comfort in traveling by train. B.Pleasure of living in the country.
C.Reading gives people delight. D.Smiles brighten people up.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

To help make the most of your experience at Auckland Zoo we suggest:
Plan Your Day:
Plan your day to learn more about your favorite zoo animals.
Don’t forget your camera – the best way to capture your visit forever.
Keep Safe at the Zoo:
Children aged 12 years and under need to be accompanied (陪同) by a caregiver.
To keep the safety of our animals, any throwing games are not permitted in the zoo grounds.
The zoo animals are not trained. Do not enter any enclosure (围场), or put any part of your body into an enclosure.
There are a number of natural waterways at the zoo, so please take care of your children at all times.
General Information:
Check out the weather before you come. In winter we suggest you bring a jacket and an umbrella, and in summer, be sure to bring sunscreen and a hat.
Every zoo animal enjoys its own specific: well-balanced food. We hope that you enjoy some great food treats on your zoo visit, but please do not feed any of our animals. Our keepers work strictly on this.
Feel free to take personal photos and make videos. However, any commercial photography or filming needs written permissions from zoo management.
Not all animals are permitted in the zoo grounds. We welcome people with guide dogs, but they must contact us ahead of time about their visit. Please phone the Zoo Information Center on +64(0)9-360-3805.
Smoking is not permitted in covered areas.
Auckland Zoo does not allow entry to any unaccompanied children 12 years and under. If the children are found by themselves, the staff do have the right to call the police.
【小题1】When visiting Auckland Zoo, parents should tell their children that _________.

A.they could play throwing games
B.they couldstay close to the animals
C.the zoo animals have been well-trained
D.it’s dangerous to play near the waterways
【小题2】The underlined word “this” in the part of “General Information” refers to the fact that ____.
A.zoo animals enjoy their well-balanced food
B.visitors are not allowed to feed animals
C.visitors enjoy their own food treats
D.children offer food to the zoo animals
【小题3】The main purpose of the passage is to _________.
A.give people some tips on visiting Auckland Zoo
B.introduce Auckland Zoo animals
C.ask people to stop polluting Auckland Zoo
D.attract people to the zoo

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

You have the ability to decide if you are happy or not. Happiness is a choice.
You can't depend on someone else to make you happy. That is a lesson I learned early on in my marriage. I realized that I couldn't rely on my husband as my source of happiness. I learned that my happiness depended on me and not my husband's actions. I learned that you have to choose to be happy.
You can choose your emotions. True happiness comes from within; it can't be forced by outside forces. So how do you choose happiness? The same way you choose to smile or choose to wear a certain outfit. You choose it because that's what you want to experience in your life.
You want to buy a new pair of shoes so you choose a pair that you like and feel good. You wouldn't buy a pair of shoes that you don't like or that don't fit well, right? So why do we keep choosing emotions and feelings that don't make us feel good?
Choosing to be happy after you realize your anger has shown up (or even choosing to be calm) can be beneficial. We choose our feelings; no one can do that for us. If we let others get to us, influence our emotions ---we are giving them power over us. When others cause us anger or pain, we are giving them our power.
We need to keep our feelings in check and not react automatically to what is thrown at us. We need to think our actions out instead of just reacting to what someone says or does.
Remember that we can always choose happiness. At first it will be difficult to just switch your thoughts and feelings from anger, self-doubt, or fear to joy and happiness. But it is only a thought away. Don't dwell on what happens to you unnecessarily but realize what is causing you to feel that way. Realize that thoughts, feelings and emotions can change. Then move on and choose to be happy.
【小题1】What’s the best title of this passage?

A.Choose to Be Happy B.Pretend to Be Happ
C.Choose Your Emotions D.Find Happiness
【小题2】The lesson the writer learned in her marriage is ________.
A.balancing the relationship between the husband and wife is an art
B.one can’t rely on someone else to make himself or herself happy
C.she can depend on her husband to find happiness
D.happiness can be influenced by outside forces
【小题3】Why did the writer mention buying shoes?
A.To offer advice on how to choose comfortable shoes.
B.To compare choosing shoes and choosing an outfit.
C.To help to move to the next paragraph easily.
D.To use it as an example to show the importance of choosing to be happy.
【小题4】The writer suggests that we should ________.
A.hold back our feelings properly
B.let others control our feelings
C.respond immediately to others’ words
D.pay more attention to words than actions

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案