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5.Sandy was the last to arrive at the museum.She was so tired that she had to find a chair to sit on.Once she sat down,(61) she noticed a nice painting on the wall.She stared at it for a long time-so long,that she fell asleep.
Suddenly,(62)  她能听到有人在唱歌.She went to see who it was but there was nobody in sight.She was confused.Then she turned to a painting on the wall.It was the Mona Lisa.She was interested in the painting.To her surprise,Mona Lisa was singing loudly.
She wandered to the other side of the hall and came across another painting on the wall.(63)  There was a woman in a beautiful dress walking in the painting.The woman smiled at Sandy and reached out her hand towards her.Sandy was sure she could smell the flowers she was wearing.Then(64)  the woman offered her a big,red apple.Sandy hesitated about whether she should eat it.She felt very hungry."It looks delicious,"Sandy thought.She bit into the apple.(65)  它尝起来很甜.
61.她注意到墙上有一副好看的画
62.She could hear someone/somebody singing
63.有一位穿着漂亮连衣裙的女子在画里行走
64.那位女子给了她一个又大又红的苹果
65.It tasted (very) sweet.

分析 翻译一段话时,首先要有足够的词汇量,其次需要掌握语法,同时还需要语篇的连贯性,最后还需要了解中文和英文的文化差异,以便翻译更到位,更接近目的语的翻译习惯.
在翻译段落时,为了能充分的表达原文含义,以求达意,翻译时有必要增加词语来使英文的表达更加顺畅.
英语语言的一个很重要的特点,就是词类变形和词性转换,尤其是名词、动词、形容词之间的转换.
在遇到较长的句子或较复杂的句子时,可以考虑分译,以使译文简洁,通俗易懂.同时也可以把汉语的两个较简短的句子译成一句,中间用连接词来链接.

解答 61.她注意到墙上有一副好看的画;a nice painting 一副好看的画;on the wall墙上;翻译后为她注意到墙上有一副好看的画.
62.She could hear someone/somebody singing;有人在唱歌someone/somebody singing;翻译后为She could hear someone/somebody singing.
63.有一位穿着漂亮连衣裙的女子在画里行走,穿着漂亮连衣裙  in a beautiful dress;在画里行走 walking in the painting;翻译后为有一位穿着漂亮连衣裙的女子在画里行走.
64.那位女子给了她一个又大又红的苹果;一个又大又红的苹果 a big,red apple,双形容词修饰名词;翻译后为那位女子给了她一个又大又红的苹果.
65.It tasted (very) sweet;尝起来tasted;翻译后为It tasted (very) sweet.

点评 把一段话翻译成英文,首先要有足够的词汇量,其次需要掌握语法,同时还需要语篇的连贯性,最后还需要了解中文和英文的文化差异,以便翻译更到位,更接近目的语的翻译习惯.

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