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【题目】A dance team from Atlanta, US, used the beautiful Jiangsu folk song Jasmine Flower(Molihua) in their performance on the TV show Amazing Chinese. The song 1(compose) during the Qing Dynasty(AD1616-1912), was one of the first Chinese 2(song) to become popular abroad.

The true origin of the song, which has many regional variations, wasn’t discovered 3 two scholars published an article, which showed the history between the folk song and Yangzhou Ditty(小调), 4 old-fashioned type of folk music.

The popularity of the song makes it a symbol to present Chinese culture 5 the world stage. A world-famous Italian composer added the song to his opera Turandot. 6(appear) in the opera’s first public performance in 1926 helped improve 7(it) global fame.

In the closing ceremony of the 2004 Athens Olympics, a Chinese girl 8 (instant) impressed audience with her wonderful singing of the song. It 9 (choose) as music played at the award ceremony in the 2008 Beijing Olympics, bringing us both national 10(proud) and great artistic enjoyment.

【答案】

1composed

2songs

3until/till

4an

5on

6Appearing

7its

8instantly

9was chosen

10pride

【解析】这是一篇说明文。来自美国亚特兰大的一支舞蹈队,在电视节目《了不起的中国人》中表演了江苏民歌《茉莉花》(Molihua)。本文讲述了江苏民歌《茉莉花的一些信息。

1考查过去分词。句意:这首歌是在清朝(公元1616-1912)创作的,是第一批在国外流行的中国歌曲之一。The songcompose之间是被动关系,此处是过去分词做后置定语,故答案为composed。

2考查名词复数。one of +名词复数,意为“……之一”,故答案为songs。

3考查时间状语从句。句意:这首歌的真正起源是有许多地区差异的,直到两名学者发表了一篇文章,这篇文章展示了民歌和一种扬州小调——老式民间音乐之间的历史。此处是until引导的时间状语从句。故答案为until。

4考查不定冠词。句意:这首歌的真正起源是有许多地区差异的,直到两名学者发表了一篇文章,这篇文章展示了民歌和一种扬州小调——老式民间音乐之间的历史。old-fashioned以元音音素开头,表示时用an。

不定冠词a an的用法。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,表示”; an用在以元音音素开头的词前,表示。比如小题4,old-fashioned以元音音素开头,表示时用an。an important meeting一个重要的会议;an interesting story一个有趣的故事;an old man一位老人;an hour一小时;an honest boy一个诚实的男孩;an American lawyer一个美国的律师;a useful tool一个有用的工具;a European friend一位欧洲的朋友。

5考查介词。句意:这首歌的流行使它成为在世界舞台上展示中国文化的象征。固定词组:on the stage在舞台上,故答案为on。

6考查动名词。句意:在1926年的歌剧第一次公开演出中出现,帮助提高了它在全球的知名度。此处是动名词做主语,故答案为Appearing。

7考查形容词性物主代词。句意:在1926年的歌剧第一次公开演出中出现,帮助提高了它在全球的知名度。此处fame是名词,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故答案为its。

8考查副词。此处impress是动词,副词修饰动词,故答案为instantly。

9考查被动语态。句意:它被选为2008年北京奥运会颁奖典礼上的音乐,给我们带来了民族自豪感和伟大的艺术享受。Itchoose之间是被动关系,再根据in the 2008 Beijing Olympics可知,句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为was chosen。

10考查名词。句意:它被选为2008年北京奥运会颁奖典礼上的音乐,给我们带来了民族自豪感和伟大的艺术享受。此处national(国家的,民族的)是形容词,形容词修饰名词,故答案为pride。

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