分析 文章讲述了运动对女性的好处:在学校可以提高学习记忆能力;运动可以让女性学会团队协作;运动有助于女性健康;运动可以增强女性的自信;运动可以减压.
解答 答案:56.Why should girls play sports./Reasons why girls should play sports(take exercise).主旨大意题.文章讲述的是运动的好处.
57.(1)improve learning (2)improve memory (3)improve concentration;细节概况题.文章第二段说Exercise improves learning,memory,and concentration,which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom运动可以提供学习,记忆,帮助集中注意力.
58.Because sports can help me keep fit,maintain a healthy weight and less likely to smoke.细节理解题.文章第四段说Sports are good for a girl's health.In addition to being fit and maintaining a healthy weight,girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke.运动对女性的健康有好处.
59.Sports.猜测词意题.第五段help girls get in shape,maintain a healthy weight,and make new friends讲述的是运动可以帮助女性保持身材,还可以交朋友.
60.The brain chemicals released and the friends made during exercise.细节理解题.文章最后一段说Playing sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier运动可以减压,帮助你过得更开心.
点评 阅读理解是考查语篇理解能力.常考的题型有:推理判断题;主旨大意题;细节理解题;猜测词意题.近几年又出现了两种新的考查方式:写作态度判断题和文章结构题.解题时,在读懂文章的基础上,还有特别注意掌握题型的特征,尤其是细节题和推断题不可混淆:细节题是文章信息的再现;推断题是文章信息的提取.本题是广告类文章,考查主要是以细节题为主,细节题要注意常用的出题陷阱有:夸大,缩小,张冠李戴,偷梁换柱,无中生有等,做题时要看清看准.
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