短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As a middle school student of Senior Three.I do sports one and two hours a day, such as doing morning exercises, playing basketball, long-distance running and so on.I think it is very helpfully in me.Take exercise makes me even more healthier so that I won't be ill very often. What's more, I also get myself relaxing in different kinds of sports. Only in this way I do a better job in my study in high spirits.For doing physical exercise, I'm becoming stronger and more confident than ago.I did think it is necessary for everyone to spend some time on sports every day so people's health is important in modern life.
1.and—or
2.helpfully—helpful
3.Take—Taking
4.去掉more
5.relaxing—relaxed
6.在way和I 之间加 can / will
7. For—By
8.ago—before / ever
9.did—do
10.so—because
【解析】
试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。作为一名三年级的初中学生,作者认为坚持体育锻炼为他的生活和学习都起到了好的作用,并号召大家坚持体育锻炼。
1.and—or 考查关联词。do sports one and two hours a day,one hour不能和two hours并列,只能是二选一的关系,故应改为or。
2.helpfully—helpful考查形容词。Helpfully是副词,修饰动词或形容词;helpful是形容词,it be+adj.为固定用法。
3.Take—Taking考查动名词短语作主语。Take exercise为句子主语,动词短语不能做句子主语,把take 改为taking.
4.去掉more考查形容词比较级。Healthier是healthy的比较级,more是多余的,去掉more。
5.relaxing—relaxed考查固定搭配。Get sb done表示某人的某种状态。
6.在way和I 之间加 can / will考查倒装句。 Only in this way I do a better job in my study in high spirits.还原为I will do a better job in my study in high spirits only in this way.可知句子缺少情态动词。
7. For—By考察介词。For作介词时表示原因,by表示方式方法,此处句意为”通过锻炼身体“,for 改为by。
8.ago—before / ever考查固定搭配。More...than before/ever“比之前更...”。
9.did—do考查时态。通读全文可知为现在时态,后句“ it is necessary for everyone to...”,与全文保持时态一致。
10.so—because考查连词。So后面接结果,because后面接原因。分析句意“因为现代生活中健康对人们非常重要,我认为花时间锻炼身体是非常必要的。”
考点:考查篇章理解及相关语法知识
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