【题目】
【1】It is________great honour for me to invite you to eat here.
【2】He had just rushed into the classroom________the teacher came in.
【3】The boy rushed out, ________(scream) with excitement.
【4】As________my task, I can finish it tomorrow morning.
【5】It is wellknown________Chinese people are good at eating delicious foods.
【6】I’m sorry, but the seats________(reserve) for the old already.
【7】Large amounts of money________(spend) rebuilding the temple.
【8】Only when he apologizes for his________(rude) will I speak to him again.
【9】It would be________(believe) that such a gentleman should be so rude to his parents.
【10】I opened the door and a boy in ________(rag) was standing there.
【答案】
【1】a
【2】when
【3】screaming
【4】for/to
【5】that
【6】have been reserved/are reserved
【7】were spent
【8】rudeness
【9】unbelievable
【10】rags
【解析】用合适的词或所给词的正确形式填空。
【1】句意:我邀请你在这里吃饭是一个极大的荣幸。a great honour一个极大的荣幸(抽象名词具体化),故答案为a。
【2】句意:他刚刚冲进教室,老师就进来了。固定句式:had done---when---,刚刚做完某事,这时候---,故答案为when。
【3】句意:男孩冲到外面,激动地尖叫着。此处是现在分词做伴随状态,故答案为screaming。
【4】句意:至于我的任务,明天上午能够完成。As for/to至于,故答案为for/to。
【5】句意:众所周知中国人喜欢吃美食。固定句式:It is wellknown that---,众所周知,---。故答案为that。
【6】句意:对不起,这座位已经为老人们预定了。根据句意可知用现在完成时态或一般现在时态,主语是复数形式,故答案为have been reserved/are reserved。
【7】句意:大量的钱被划在重建寺庙上。句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,Large amounts of修饰不可数名词,后面的谓语动词和amounts保持一致,故答案为were spent。
【8】句意:只有当他因为他的粗鲁向我道歉时我才重新跟他说话。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故答案为rudeness。
【9】句意:这样一位绅士对他的父母竟然如此粗鲁,这简直不可思议。be 动词后面用形容词做表语,故答案为unbelievable。
【10】句意:我打开门,一个衣衫褴褛的男孩站在那里。in rags衣衫褴褛,故答案为rags。
when后的从句谓语动词既可是延续性动词,也可是短暂性动词,而且还可作并列连词,译为“这时”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列连词:
1.be about to do…when…正要做…这时(发生另一事)。We were about to set out when it began to rain.我们刚要出发天突然下雨了。
2.was/were doing…when…正在…这时(发生另一事)。I was walking along the bank of the river when I fell into it.我正沿河岸散步突然掉进水里。
3.had done…when…刚要做…这时(发生另一事)。He had hardly sat down when his mobile rang.他刚一坐下手机就响了。
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