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It was Mary      was about to go to bed when the telephone rang.
A.thatB.oneC.whomD.what
A

试题分析:考察强调句型。本题是一个强调句型,强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。在考查的时候,经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。
强调的是句子的主语Mary。句意:正是Mary正要上床睡觉的时候,在这时电话响了。故A正确。
点评:首先要知道强调句的结构It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他成分,如果被强调的部分是人,可以用who代替that。具体是用is还是 was,要根据具体的时态确定。强调句的用法及判断:如果把句子中的It is/was…that去掉,稍加调整语序,能还原成完整的句子,并且句子意思依然完整,则为强调句型,否则为其他从句。我们应熟记这些基本规则。
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