精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
In some countries, people eat rice every day.   36   they eat it two or three times a day,for breakfast, lunch and supper. They can   37  it, fry (煎) it or   38   it into rice noodles. They usually eat it   39  meat, fish and vegetables.
Some people do not eat some kind of   40 . Muslins, for example, do not eat pork, and Hindus do not eat beef.
The Japanese eat a lot of fish. Japan is an island and its   41  go all over the Pacific looking for fish to   42 . The Japanese sometimes eat uncooked fish, and they also eat a lot of rice.
In   43  such as Britain, Australia and the United States, the most important food is   44  or potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat flour. They   45  potatoes in different ways. They can boil them,fry them and roast (烤) them.
In Africa, maize (玉米) is the most important food.   46  rice and wheat, maize is a kind of cereal (谷物). African people make the maize   47  flour. From this flour they make   48  kinds of bread and cakes. Many Africans are very   49  and they can’t afford to eat much   50  with their cereal.
Cereals are a very important kind of food   51  we also need plenty of vegetables and lots of fresh   52 .
Some people eat   53  fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or   54  that comes from animals. They eat only food from   55 . Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.
小题1:
A.SometimesB.SometimeC.Some timeD.Some times
小题2:
A.drinkB.eatC.haveD.boil
小题3:
A.makeB.turnC.changeD.eat
小题4:
A.asB.likeC.withD.together
小题5:
A.applesB.fishC.meatD.vegetables
小题6:
A.trainsB.planesC.fishing boatsD.life boats
小题7:
A.buyB.weighC.holdD.catch
小题8:
A.the worldB.countriesC.the eastD.developing countries
小题9:
A.breadB.cakeC.flourD.vegetables
小题10:
A.takeB.eatC.makeD.cook
小题11:
A.LikeB.AsC.BeingD.With
小题12:
A.ofB.fromC.intoD.up to
小题13:
A.the sameB.differentC.everyD.each
小题14:
A.richB.poorC.strongD.weak
小题15:
A.meatB.maizeC.flourD.bread
小题16:
A.soB.asC.becauseD.but
小题17:
A.riceB.cakesC.fruitD.potatoes
小题18:
A.not onlyB.onlyC.besidesD.except
小题19:
A.somethingB.anythingC.porkD.beef
小题20:
A.plantsB.applesC.pigsD.fish

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:C
小题6:C
小题7:D
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:D
小题11:A
小题12:C
小题13:B
小题14:B
小题15:D
小题16:D
小题17:C
小题18:B
小题19:B
小题20:A

试题分析:
小题1:A 词义辨析。A有时;B某时;C一段时间;D几次;句意:有时,他们每天吃一到两次米饭。
小题2:D 上下文串联。根据45行后的can boil them说明人们也可以煮米饭。
小题3:A 固定词组。Make sth into…把…制成…指把大米制成rice noodles。
小题4:C 介词辨析。With表示和…一起;指人们把大米和肉放在一起吃。
小题5:.C 上下文串联。根据本段下面内容说明有些人不吃肉。故C正确。
小题6:C 上下文串联。根据下文出去捕鱼,那么就应该是渔船。故C正确。
小题7:D 动词辨析。A买;B秤…重;C支持;D抓;这里指日本的渔船出还捕鱼。
小题8:B 上下文串联。根据下文所列举事例Britain, Australia说明指国家。
小题9:A 上下文串联。根据下一行make their bread说明在这些国家面包是主食。
小题10:D 动词辨析。A带走;B吃;C制作;D烹饪。指他们用多种方法来烹饪土豆。
小题11:A 介词辨析。Like像..一样;指像水稻和米粉一样,玉米也是一种谷物;
小题12:C 固定词组。Make sth into…把…制成…把玉米制成玉米粉。
小题13:B 形容词辨析。A同样的;B不同的;CD每一个;指把玉米粉制成不同的面包和蛋糕。
小题14:B 上下文串联。根据下文的can’t afford to说明这些非洲国家都很穷。故B正确。
小题15:D 上下文串联。上文提及非洲人很穷,他们吃不起面包。
小题16:D 上下文串联。句意:谷物很重要,但是我们也需要大量的蔬菜和新鲜水果。
小题17:C 名词辨析。A水稻;B蛋糕;C水果;D土豆。谷物很重要,但是我们也需要大量的蔬菜和新鲜水果。
小题18:B 上下文串联。根据下文They do not eat meat or fish or   54  that comes from animals.说明这些人只吃蔬菜。
小题19:B 词义辨析。A一些东西;B任何东西;C猪肉;D牛肉;指任何来自动物的东西。
小题20: A 上下文串联。根据下句说明这些人支持来自植物的食物。
点评::本文介绍了世界各地人民的不同饮食习惯。本文非常简单,集中考查了上下文串联,大部分题目都可以在上下文中找到答案,要求考生要有较强的串联意识。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Every year many students went to the college bookstore to purchase the different textbooks that they need for their classes. Little do these students realize that, in doing so, they are throwing good money away. It may sound unbelievable but textbooks, in some cases, actually cost as much as, if not more than, college fees.
Many people think that college bookstores are the most convenient source for textbooks. Titles are usually kept and students may purchase new textbooks or choose to buy second-hand books and save money. But the money saved by purchasing second-hand textbooks from college bookstores is small compared to the amount they could save by shopping online.
More and more online booksellers have begun selling textbooks at heavily discounted prices. Online second-hand bookstores are another source for college books as they keep a large number of textbooks, which means sizable savings for students. Students should avoid purchasing their textbooks at the first store that they surf online since there are so many ‘unreal’ booksellers on the Net. Price isn't the only factor to consider when making an online purchase. Students should also consider shopping costs and delivery time when making their decision.
Online auctions(拍卖) are another option for students seeking a bargain. This option, however, has its pros and cons. A plus is that students can get incredibly cheap books. One problem is that while online bookstores have a system in place that ensure you receive your order within a reasonable amount of time, with an auction purchase, however, you  must depend on the auction seller's timetable.
One way that students can really save is by getting books for free. Project Gutenberg is one resource that English majors will find invaluable. Here students can legally download a huge collection of classic novels. In the past students needing help with their studies would often have to spend a lot of money buying expensive study guides. Today that is no longer the case. Cash-strapped students can now visit the website SparkNotes for free downloadable study guides as well as classics.
小题1:Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A.Learning to Save on TextbooksB.Why Buy Textbooks
C.Online Shopping D.Tips for Buying Secondhand Textbooks
小题2:Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a source to obtain textbooks ?
A.College bookstores.B.Online used bookstores.
C.Online auctions.D.Second-hand bookstore centres.
小题3:The underlined expression “pros and cons” (paragraph 4) is closest in meaning to __________.
A.professionals and conservativesB.joy and sadness
C.advantages and disadvantagesD.processes and conditions
小题4:According to the passage, Project Gutenberg is probably __________.
A.a government project aimed at helping English majors
B.a project to help poor students get free learning materials
C.a website for English majors to get the guides from language experts
D.a website for students to get free sources for English learning
小题5:From the passage, we can learn that__________.
A.the cost of textbooks in college is low compared to the amount spent on tuition
B.online auctions are perfect for students seeking text books
C.students should visit many websites before buying their books
D.students should consider shopping costs and delivery time above all else when making their buying decision

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


Holiday Inns and McDonald’s. both saw unmatched growth in the 1960s. Their growth opened another direct business operation—franchising.
These operations have the same general pattern. The franchisor, the parent company, first establishes a successful retail business. As it expands, it sees a profit potential in offering others the right to open similar business under its name. The parent company’s methods and means of identification with consumers are included in this right. The parent company supplies skill, and may build and rent stores to franchisees. For these advantages the franchisee pays the franchisor a considerable fee. However, some of the advantages and disadvantages are different.
By extending a “proven” marketing method, a parent can profit in several ways. First, the franchisee’s purchase price gives the parent an immediate return on the plan. Then the sale of supplies to the franchisee provides a continuing source of profits. As new businesses are added and the company’s reputation spreads, the values of the franchise increases and sales of franchises become easier. The snowballing effect can be dramatic. Such growth, too, bring into play the economies of scale. Regional or national advertising that might be financially impossible for a franchisor with 20 franchises could be profitable for one with 40.
The parent, then, finds immediate gains from the opportunity to expand markets on the basis of reputation alone, without having to put up capital or take the risk of owning retail stores. Added to this advantage is a less obvious but material one, Skilled, responsible retail managers are rare. People who invest their capital in franchises, though, probably come closer to the ideal than do paid managers. In fact, the franchisee is an independent store operator working for the franchisor, but without an independent’s freedom to drop supplies at will. Of course the factory’s costs of selling supplies are less. But also certainly the franchisee buying goods that have had broad consumer acceptance will not casually change supplies, even when the contract permits. If the hamburger is not what the customer expected, they may not return. Having paid for the goodwill, the franchisee won’t thoughtlessly destroy it.
小题1: Franchising refers to a business operation in which a successful parent company          .
A.sells name-brand goods to a private investor
B.rents proven ideas and techniques for investment
C.sells the right, the guidance to a business under its name
D.takes no advertising responsibility for individual investors
小题2:. The advantages of franchising to the parent company are all the following EXCEPT      .
A.an immediate investment return
B.the profit from the sale of supplies
C.the ownership of additional retail stores
D.the possibility of profitable advertising
小题3: The passage mainly tells the reader          .
A.the advantages and disadvantages of franchising
B.the benefits of franchising to the franchisor
C.the unmatched economic growth in the 1960’s
D.some regional and national business operation
小题4:. What will the author probably discuss after the last paragraph?
A.More advantages of franchising.
B.Negative aspects related to franchising.
C.The standard of consumer acceptance.
D.Risks of investment besides franchising

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

America is growing older. Fifty - eight years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. To day, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect(影响)American society in many ways—education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the graying of America has made us a very different society—one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior(行为) is suitable(合适)at various , ages.
  A person s age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position, marriage or health. There’s no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it used to be. It doesn’t surprise us to hear of a 29 - year - old university president or a 35 - year -old grandmother, or a 70 year - old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.
  Many people say, “I am much younger than my mother— or my father— was at my age. ”No one says“Act your age” any more. We’ve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.
小题1:It can be learnt from the text that the aging of the population in America ________ .
A.has made people feel younger
B.has changed people’s social position
C.has changed people’s understanding of age
D.has slowed down the country’s social development
小题2:The underlined word “one” refers to ________ .
A.a societyB.America
C.a placeD.population
小题3:“Act your age” means people should ________ .
A.be active when they are old
B.do the right thing at the right age
C.show respect for their parents young or old
D.take more physical exercise suitable to their age
小题4:If a 25 - year - old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would most probably consider it ________ .
A.normalB.wonderful
C.unbelievableD.unreasonable

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Bolivia has a population three and a half million . About one tenth of the total population are white ; one-fourth are mixed Indians and white ; and more than half are full-blooded Indians . The government and the industries are under the control of the white people .
The Indians today live in much the same way as their ancestors . Most of them are farmers . Many work in the mines , for mining is the most important industry on Bolivia’s . Of all the mining products , tin is the most important , which makes up three-fourths of all Bolivia’s exports . The eastern slopes of the Andes , since there are very few roads there , are fertile but not highly developed . The two primary means of transportation are river boats and porters . East of the hill region are the great plains where tropical plants are grown . A serious problem for Bolivia is the transport of food from the warm regions , where it is grown to the mountainous regions , where most of the people live .
Bolivia gained its independence from Spain about a hundred years ago . It has been slow in developing , but its rich resources promise a better future in it .
小题1:The majority of the Bolivian population are        .
A.full-blooded Indians
B.mixed Indian and white
C.white citizens
D.all whites and mixed-blooded people
小题2:The Indian’s way of life today is       
A.quite different from that of their ancestors
B.quite interesting
C.almost the same as their ancestors’
D.very exciting
小题3:The main product Bolivia exports is       
A.tropical plantsB.gold and silverC.tin D.food
小题4:Bolivia has been slow in developing , but it has hope for a better future because of its        .
A.mining products B.rich resources
C.independence from SpainD.two primary means of transportation

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

-For five days, Edmonton's Downtown Park is transformed into one huge stage where artists are able to share their talents, and where people are able to celebrate(庆祝) and enjoy themselves. Since its beginning in 1980, the Edmonton Folk Music Festival has been commemorating (纪念) the true feeling of what folk music is all about and that's the traditional togetherness that is felt when people gather to share stories and feelings through song.
This year will be the sixth year when volunteer Riedel will be offering up her time to the festival. "People coming off a busy spring and summer have a moment of relaxation," Riedel said. "It's really easy to relax, and it's great seeing family and friends have fun together." These families and friends come from all different kinds of musical tastes. People who take pleasure in Blues are there, so are people who love Bluegrass. This festival does its best to develop everyone's musical interests.
With so many years of experience, the festival has become a well-oiled machine, and does whatever it can to make attendees feel as comfortable as possible. There are free water stations throughout the venue (举办地) for people to fill up their travel cups. When people buy food, reusable dishes are given a $2 plate fee, but that is returned when the plate is brought back.
The festival has completely sold out of tickets, and in record time. But with big names such as Van Morrison and Jakob Dylan, it's easy to see how that was going to happen. There is no parking area during the festival, so using the Park & Ride system or Edmonton Transit is highly recommended. A bike lock-up area is provided and will be available Thursday until Sunday one hour before the gates open until 45 minutes after the gates close.
The Edmonton Folk Music Festival begins on Wednesday, Aug. 4 with Van Morrison playing the special donation fund (基金) concert, and will finish up on Sunday, Aug. 8.
小题1:The Edmonton Folk Music Festival is held mainly to ________.
A.gather people with different musical tastes
B.remind people of the real sense of folk music
C.exhibitive good voices of great talents in folk music
D.collect old stories of folk music
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Riedel has volunteered for the festival for at least 5 years.
B.It's hard for people to appreciate Blues.
C.It costs people a little to fill up their cups from water stations.
D.People have to pay $2 for a plate of food.
小题3:We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.people can get tickets easily for the festival
B.the Edmonton Folk Music Festival is well organized.
C.driving one's own car to the festival is highly recommended
D.bikes are available at the festival from Wednesday to Sunday
小题4:What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Folk Music of Blues
B.One Festival for All
C.Festival for family Gathering
D.Edmonton's Downtown Park

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

It may not be news to parents of teenage girls, but researchers have confirmed that no one can stop their 16-year-old daughter from deciding how the family spends its money.
The willpower and determination of teenage girls give them a big say in how a family’s money is spent on everything from food and meals to mobile phones, and, of course, clothes. Teenage boys did not show up at all in the analysis, which was designed to find out the influence of young people on household spending.
The findings on the spending power of teenage girls were calculated from Office for National Statistics records of family spending during the 1980s and 1990s. Researchers examined how much money went on services and leisure goods in different kinds of homes. They checked spending on food, restaurant meals, alcohol, tobacco, services, heating, transport, clothes and sports in 2,745 British families.
They found that teenage girls in the UK typically played an active role in family decisions about the allocation(分配)of household resources. But older children— those over the age of 21 who are still living with their parents—appear to have no say in household decisions.
They also tried to calculate to what extent the bargaining power of a teenager affected family budgets. “Every parent knows that children, even at a very early age, have their own preferences with regard to consumption, researchers said. “But children are only interested in a limited range of goods—mainly sweets and toys—and parents are able to use punishment to reduce their children’s bargaining power or remove it.”  When they become teenagers, however, girls are much more independent and they are capable of earning their own money, which improves their bargaining power in family decisions.
The researchers could not explain why girls have more influence over spending while the evidence for boys is much less conclusive. However, this study could be of great significance to market research and how marketers target children.
小题1: From the passage we can learn that            .
A.teenage girls have more influence over family budgets than teenage boys
B.teenage boys don't want to decide on household spending
C.teenage boys have some influence over household
D.teenage girls have weaker willpower and determination than teenage boys
小题2:What does the underlined part “give them a big say” in the second paragraph mean?
A.Make them dare to say something.
B.Make them want to know.
C.Make them say something meaningful.
D.Make their influence stronger.
小题3:It appears that household decisions are NOT affected by        .
A.girls living with parents
B.girls over 21
C.girls over 12
D.girls living alone
小题4:How can parents reduce children’s bargaining power?
A.By persuading them
B.By offering them sweets or toys.
C.By threatening to punish them.
D.By allocating household resources.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants, too.
Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.
For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war (战争). By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today--a person who is new in a job.
About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didn’t have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.
A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.
The Green Revolution (革命) is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural (农业的) scientists who had green thumbs.
小题1:According to the passage, a greenhorn means________ now.
A.a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developed
B.a soldier who has not had any experience in war
C.a person who is new in a job
D.a man who doesn’t have the skills to live in the country
小题2:The meaning of the underlined word “ripe” in the second paragraph is ________.
A.未完成的B.成熟的C.青涩的D.老练的
小题3:Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT right?
A.If there weren’t the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.
B.The expression “the Green Revolution” appeared several years ago.
C.Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.
D.Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.
小题4:We can know from the passage that _______.
A.all growing plants is green
B.green is the most important color in nature
C.a person with a green thumb can make plants grow well
D.the expression “a green thumb” has a history of two hundred years
小题5:The main idea of the passage is ________.
A.a greenhornB.a green thumb
C.the Green RevolutionD.the word “green” and its story

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Given Australia’s size and the fact that early settlements were far apart, Australian society is remarkably homogeneous (同种的). Its citizens are fundamentally prosperous and the way of life in the major cities and towns is much the same however many miles divide them. It takes a sharp ear to identify regional accents. However, there is some difference in lifestyle between city dwellers and the country people. Almost 90 per cent of the population lives in the fast-paced cities along the coast and has little more than a passing familiarity with the desert. The major cities preserve pockets of colonial heritage, but the overall impression is modern, with new buildings reflecting the country’s youth. In contrast, the rural communities tend to be slow-moving and conservative. For many years, Australia was said to have “ridden on the sheep’s back”, a reference to wool being the country’s main money earner. However, the wool industry is no longer dominant. Much of Australia’s relatively sound economy is now achieved from natural coal and wheat, and by being the largest diamond producer in the world. Newer industries such as tourism and wine making are also increasingly important. Australians are generally friendly and relaxed, with a self-deprecating sense of humor. On the whole, Australia is a society without hierarchies (等级制度), an attitude generally held to stem from its prisoner beginnings.
Yet, contrary to widespread belief, very few Australians have true prisoner origins. Within only one generation of the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788, Australia had become a nation of immigrants. Originally coming almost entirely from the British Isles, today one in three Australians comes from elsewhere. Australia’s liberal postwar immigration policies led to an influx of survivors from war-torn Europe, most notably Greeks, Italians, Poles and Germans.
The emphasis has shifted in recent years and today the majority of new immigrants are from Southeast Asia. Today Australia is a ‘blend of nations’ and although some racism exists, it has generally been a successful experiment and the country is justifiably proud to have one of the most harmonious multicultural communities in the world.
小题1:What does the writer mean by saying “It takes a sharp ear to identify regional accents.” in the first paragraph?
A.Australians speak Standard English with no local accents whatsoever.
B.You have to practice a lot to learn to understand the different accents.
C.The Australian regional accents are very difficult to understand indeed.
D.There is not much difference between the accents in different areas of Australia.
小题2:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Most Australians have ancestors who were prisoners.
B.The Australian economy is dependent on sheep exports.
C.The majority of people living in Australia come from Europe.
D.The pace of life is different in the city and in the country.
小题3:The underlined pronoun ‘it’ in the final paragraph refers to “_______”.
A.CommunityB.racismC.blend of NationsD.Southeast Asia
小题4:We can infer from the passage that _____.
A.there are no signs of Australia’s colonial past in its modern cities
B.Australia’s recent immigration policy encourages immigrants from Southeast Asia
C.immigrants from Southeast Asia have brought racial problems
D.“riding on sheep’s back” resulted in slow development in rural communities
小题5:This passage mainly focuses on Australia’s ______.
A.societyB.economyC.racial problemsD.history

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案