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Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car, most people feel that they are___36___.And even if a person is poor, he doesn’t feel___37___poor when he has a car.
Henry Ford was the man who first started ___38___cars in large numbers. He probably didn’t know how much the car was going to ___39___American culture.The car made the United States a nation on ___ 40___. And it ___41___to make the United States what it is today.
There are three main reasons that the car has become so___42___in the United States. ___43___,the country is a huge one and Americans like to __44__around in it .The car__45__the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car, people can go any place___46___spending a lot of money.The second reason is that the United States never really developed an efficient(有效地) and inexpensive form of public___47___. Long distance trains have never been as ___48___in the United States as they are in other parts of the world.Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by ___49__.But it is too expensive to be used ___50__. The third reason is the most ___51__one.The American spirit of ___52___is what really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus or a train ___53___a plane. They don’t like to have to ___54___an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time.And this is the freedom that Americans want___55___to have.
小题1:
A.healthyB. poorC.prettyD.rich
小题2:
A.actuallyB.trulyC.reallyD.exactly
小题3:
A.makingB.doingC.designingD.owing
小题4:
A.affordB.affectC.effortD.effect
小题5:
A.footB.horse backsC.wheelsD.chairs
小题6:
A.helpedB.triedC.hopedD.got
小题7:
A.well-knownB.popularC.lovelyD.famous
小题8:
A.In allB.After allC.Above allD.First of all
小题9:
A.walkB.transportC.moveD.go
小题10:
A.providesB.offersC.takesD.proves
小题11:
A.withB.by?C.forD.without
小题12:
A.journeyB.transportation?C.travelD.trip
小题13:
A.unusualB.usualC.commonD.ordinary
小题14:
A.bikesB.shipsC.planesD.rockets
小题15:
A.completelyB.continuously C.frequently D.fully
小题16:
A.importantB.funnyC.commonD.simple
小题17:
A.dependenceB.independenceC.selfishnessD.self-confidence
小题18:
A.norB.butC.andD.or even
小题19:
A.takeB.receiveC.acceptD.follow
小题20:
A.mostB.worstC.bestD.least

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C 
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:C
小题10:A 
小题11:D
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:C
小题15:C 
小题16:A
小题17:B
小题18:D
小题19:D
小题20:A

试题分析:
小题1:B 上下文串联。根据even if a person is poor,说明没有汽车,他们会感觉自己穷。
小题2:C 副词辨析。A实际上;B精确地;C真正地;D精确地;当一个人有车的时候,他不会感觉自己真的穷。说明在美国人心中汽车是非常重要的。
小题3:A 动词辨析。A生产;B做;C设计;D拥有;指亨利福特是第一个大量生产汽车的人。
小题4:B 词义辨析。A买得起;B影响;C努力;(名词)D影响(名词);句意:亨利福特也许不知道汽车对于美国文化的影响有多么的巨大。让美国成为车轮上的国家。
小题5:C 名词辨析。A脚;B马背;C车轮;D椅子。句意同上句解释。
小题6:.A 动词辨析。A帮助;B努力;C希望;D得到;汽车帮助美国成为现在的国家。
小题7:B 上下文串联。根据下文叙述的三大原因,说明在美国汽车非常受人欢迎。
小题8:D 上下文串联。根据上行three main reasons;本句是列举,first of all首先,指第一个原因。
小题9:C 动词辨析。A步行;B运输;C移动;D去;move around四处走动。
小题10:A 动词辨析。Provide提供;offer提供,后面要接双宾语;本句只有一个宾语,A正确。
小题11:D 句意分析。句意:不要花很多钱,人们就可以四处走动。
小题12:B 固定词组。Public transportation公共交通。
小题13:C 句意分析。句意:在美国长途旅行没有在其它国家那么的普遍。Common普遍,常见。
小题14:C 上下文串联。根据air-service说明这里是plane提供的服务。
小题15:C 副词辨析。A完全地;B继续;C频繁地;D充分地;指频繁乘飞机太昂贵了。
小题16:A 上下文串联。指第三个理由是三个里面最重要的一个。
小题17:B 上下文串联。根据下文解释每个人喜欢自由独立,说明这里应该是B正确。
小题18:D 固定词组。or even乃至,以至;美国人不喜欢等汽车,火车乃至飞机。
小题19:D 动词辨析。A拿走;B收到;C接受;D跟随;指美国人不喜欢根据确定的时间表。
小题20:A 句意分析。指自由是美国人最喜欢的事物。
点评:本文讲述了汽车在每个人生活中的重要地位,也是美国人自由和独立的象征。美国人喜欢汽车的原因也在于此。本问主要考查了词汇的辨析与运用,但更加注重综合语言能力的运用,需要根据故事情节,了解词汇用法的同时,结合语境,做出准确的判断。
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