练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    【题目】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中询问北京近几年的变化。请你根据以下要点进行回复。内容包括：

    1．变化是什么

    2．对你的影响；

    3．期待朋友来北京

    注意：1．词数不少于50；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

    Dear Jim,

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours

    Li Hua

    【答案】Dear Jim,

    It’s so nice to hear from you. Knowing that you want to learn about the changes in Beijing these years, I’m more than willing to tell you.

    In the past few years, great changes have indeed taken place in Beijing. To start with, Beijing boasts itself as a more and more international city with many big international events like Olympic Games held there. More and more foreign companies are set here which bring in more foreign people working and living here. Besides, there are more roads and subways built or being built, which relieved the problem of traffic jams in this busy capital. Shared bikes have become popular in Beijing as well. Speaking of the problem of air pollution, many measure like traffic control, using electricity or gas as fuel instead of coal…have been taken, which turn out well.

    I’m taking all the advantages of all those changes as I am now riding a shared bike to school every day, breathing fresh air as well as keeping my body fit. You must have sensed my progress in English wording, since I enjoy talking with my foreign teacher and learn from him in my oral English class.

    Anyway, I can’t wait to have you here to witness all those changes yourself. Come, and you will be stunned.

    Yours

    Li Hua

    【解析】

    本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件，给英国朋友Jim介绍一下北京的变化。

    第一步：审题

    体裁：应用文

    时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。

    结构：总分法

    总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。

    要求：1．变化是什么

    2．对你的影响；

    3．期待朋友来北京

    第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）

    Learn about; take place; boast; international city; subways; bring in; traffic jams; shared bikes; take measures to do; turn out; take advantage of; can’t wait to do; stun..

    第三步：连词成句

    1. Knowing that you want to learn about the changes in Beijing these years, I’m more than willing to tell you.

    2. In the past few years, great changes have indeed taken place in Beijing

    3 Beijing boasts itself as a more and more international city with many big international events like Olympic Games held there.

    4. More and more foreign companies are set here which bring in more foreign people working and living here.

    5 It relieved the problem of traffic jams in this busy capital.

    6. Shared bikes have become popular in Beijing as well.

    7. Many measure like traffic control, using electricity or gas as fuel instead of coal…have been taken, which turns out well.

    8. I’m taking all the advantages of all those changes.

    9. I can’t wait to have you here to witness all those changes yourself.

    10. Come, and you will be stunned.

    根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。

    第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）

    1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last

    2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,

    3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…

    4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result

    连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，

    第五步：润色修改

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

    A wealthy man and his son liked to collect rare works of art. They had everything in their collection, from Picasso to Raphael. They would often sit together and admire these great works of art.

    When the Vietnam conflict broke out, the son went to war. Unfortunately he died in battle while rescuing another soldier. The father was in deep sorrow for his only son.

    About a month later, just before Christmas, there was a knock at the door. A young man stood at the door with a large package in his hands. He said, "Sir, you don't know me, I am the soldier for whom your son gave his life." "He saved many lives that day, and he was carrying me to safety when a bullet struck him in the heart and killed him instantly." "He often talked about you, and your love of art." The young man held out this package. "I know this isn't much." "I'm not a great artist, but I think your son would have wanted you to have this."

    The father opened the package. It was a picture of his son, painted by the young man. He stared in surprise at the way the soldier captured the personality of his son in the painting. The father was so drawn to the eyes that his own eyes welled with tears. He thanked the young man and offered to pay for the painting. "Oh, no sir, I could never repay what your son did for me. It's a gift."

    The father hung the picture on the hall. Every time visitors came to his home he took them to see the portrait of his son before he showed them any of the other great works he had collected.

    The man died a few months later. There was to be a great auction(拍卖) of his art collection. Many influential people gathered, excited over seeing the great paintings and having the opportunity to purchase one for their collection.

    注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

    2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词；

    3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

    4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph 1:

    On the platform sat the painting of the son.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    Finally a voice came from the back of the room.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】Questions are based on the following passage.

    【1】

    A.5 light years away.B.2. 7 million miles away.

    C.27 million miles away.D.1. 6 million miles away.

    【2】

    A.To honor the romantic story between Juno and Jupiter in history.

    B.To honor the powerful God Jupiter in Roman mythology.

    C.To honor the story about them in Roman mythology.

    D.To honor Juno’s investigation into Jupiter’s lovers.

    【3】

    A.The pictures were taken five years ago.

    B.Juno is one of the satellites orbiting Jupiter.

    C.People have divided opinions on these photos on Facebook.

    D.Juno will be able to answer questions about the formation of Jupiter.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】For the last couple of weeks, I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me. My every waking hour was consumed by the project and although I imagined that I would feel happy after completing parts of the project, I was confused to find that instead, I was feeling rather depressed. I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up. I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a lighthearted movie, but to_no_avail. It was only when I turned to meditation (沉思) for a solution that the answer came to me: turn to nature!

    The very next day, I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve, even though it was pouring with rain. Within a couple of minutes I felt alive again. To be honest, I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping along the path singing I’m singing in the rain, a song I used to sing when I was a child. I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we restrain our own spirits, which only leads to depression and stress.

    Interestingly, it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels, but this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city centre.

    If you feel a little low in spirits and know that you have spent too much time indoors, relax completely, remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play.

    【1】The underlined part “to no avail” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”．

    A. unsuccessful B. unrelated

    C. uninteresting D. unexpected

    【2】In the author’s opinion, ________.

    A. a bath can make people relaxed

    B. depression is usually caused by hard work

    C. walking in a busy city centre harms people’s health

    D. it’s good for adults to wake up their inner children when they are in low spirits

    【3】The last paragraph mainly serves as a(n) ________.

    A. explanation B. suggestion

    C. introduction D. reminder

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】根据中文或首字母提示填出正确的单词，每空一词。

    【1】One of the main _______ (功能) of this organization is to promote people’s awareness of ocean pollution.

    【2】Standing at a c _______ of her life, Carrier was highly cautious about her decision.

    【3】A balanced diet daily proves to be b _______ to our health.

    【4】More about the _______ (起源) of the universe has yet to be discovered.

    【5】During his election c _______ , Donald Trump promised to put the economy of the United States back on its feet.

    【6】Sharing videos online has made some users unable to d _______ between the virtual world and the real one.

    【7】As the speaker continued her story, the laughter from the audience _______ (逐渐消失).

    【8】The meeting had to be canceled due to the a _______ of the boss.

    【9】Some believe classic works have nothing to do with _______ (当代的) life for they were written so long ago.

    【10】Though he had failed his driving test twice, Marc decided to make a third a _______ at it.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】最近 The Researchers 杂志对 2,000 人进行调查发现，现在的年轻人走路很少，这对于他们的健康不利。现在请你把这个发现写一篇英语短文 ，以提醒身边的人们要重视运动， 关注健康。

    短文内容包括：

    1. 研究发现：18-24 岁的年轻人中有四分之一平均每天步行不到 5 分钟；

    2. 原因：① 很多人把步行少归咎于科技的发展；② 有些年轻人觉得没有人一起散步也是步行少的一个原因；

    3. 你的建议。

    注意：

    1. 词数 120 左右；

    2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】（题文）假定你是李华，计划本周末和同学一起去河边植树。请给外教Nancy写一封邮件，邀请她一同前往。内容包括：

    1．集合时间及地点；

    2.活动安排及提醒；

    3．午餐及返程时间。

    注意：1.词数100左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

    2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

    Dear Nancy，

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _____________________________________________________________

    Yours，

    Li Hua

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】单词拼写。注意：每空一词，形式错误不得分。

    【1】She __________(消耗）most of her time in watching TV.

    【2】His reading is of a very wide __________(范围)。

    【3】If you behave so foolishly, you must be ready to take the c__________.

    【4】There are a lot of __________(现象) of nature we can’t understand.

    【5】Can you guess the __________(平均的) age of the four girls?

    【6】The elephant is the largest land animal in __________(生存)。

    【7】His father always reminded him to look out for __________(潜在的) dangers ahead.

    【8】People are __________(禁止) from taking photos in the museum.

    【9】At the end of each term, teachers are required to __________(评估) the performance of students.

    【10】The rainstorm was __________(加强).

    【11】Once you get a__________ to computer games, you will find it hard to get rid of it.

    【12】Q__________ of flowers are left in the garden.

    【13】His illness r_________ from bad food.

    【14】I decide to a__________ you as the vice manger.

    【15】He g__________ at the letter and tore it into piece.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】 Skin cancer deaths among men have jumped sharply in wealthy nations since 1985, with death rates among women rising more slowly or even declining, researchers have told a medical conference in Glasgow.

    Reasons for the difference between sexes are unclear but evidence suggests men are less likely to protect themselves from the sun or pay attention to public health warnings, Dorothy Yang, a doctor said.

    More than 90% of melanoma (黑素瘤) cancers are caused by skin cell damage from exposure to the sun or other sources of ultraviolet (UV) radiation, according to the US Centers for Disease Control.

    In eight of 18 developed countries examined, men’s skin cancer death rates had increased in the past 30 years by at least 50%.

    But the nations with the biggest rise in skin cancer deaths were often not those with the highest death rates, the research showed. In Australia, for example, nearly six out of every 100,000 men died of the disease in 2013 -2015. That is twice the second highest death rate (Finland), but only a 10% increase compared to 30 years earlier.

    Australia has been an early performer of public health media campaigns since the 1970s to promote sun-smart’ behaviour. While debate continues on how much of Australia’s record skin cancer rate originates from the sun, 30 years of public health campaigns have no doubt made Australians acutely aware of the dangers.

    Skin cancer deaths among women in 1985 in Australia occurred at half the rate as for men, and declined by 10% over the next 30 years. In other countries, female death from the disease went down over the same period. In some other sun-loving nations, however, women saw at least as sharp a jump from 1985 to 2015 in death rates as men.

    Scientists are studying whether biological or genetic factors might also play a role in skin cancer, but findings so far are inconclusive.

    【1】What can be concluded from the passage?

    A.Death rates among women are declining all the time.

    B.Australia is the first country to conduct public health media campaigns.

    C.Death rate of skin cancer in Australia was once the highest.

    D.Female death rate of skin cancer in some sun-loving countries went down.

    【2】What probably keeps people away from skin cancer according to the text?

    A.Declining exposure to UV.

    B.Biological or genetic factors.

    C.People’s love for sun.

    D.People paying little attention to public health warnings.

    【3】What does the underlined word “inconclusive” in the last paragraph probably mean?

    A.Unclear.B.Evident.C.Definite.D.Satisfying.

    【4】What’s people’s attitude to public health campaigns in Australia?

    A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Critical.D.Controversial.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案