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    阅读理解
        For anyone who is determined to be a fashion (时尚) designer, it is not enough to have succeeded in
    college. The real test is whether they can survive, and become established during their eady 20s, making
    a name for themselves in the real world where business skills can be as important as talent and creativity.
         Fashion is a hard business. There is a continuous amount of stress because work is at a constant and
    extremely fast speed to prepare for the next season's collections. It is extremely competitive and there is
    the constant need to make attractive advertisements of the latest fashion in newspapers and magazines. It
    also requires continual freshness because the appetite for new ideas is hard to satisfy. "We try to warn
    people before they come to us about how tough it is."says Lydia Kemeny, the Heed of Fashion at St.
    Martin's School of Art in London. "And we point out that drive and determination are absolutely
    necessary."
         This may seem far removed from the popular opinions of fashionable young people spending their
    time designing pretty dresses. That may well be what they do in their first year of study but a good
    college won't be slow in introducing students to commercial realities. "We don't walk our foot on the
    blossoming (绽放的) flower of creativity but in the second year we start introducing the restrictions of
    price, producing abitity,marketing and so on."
          Almost all fashion design is done to a brief. It is not a form of selfexpression as such, although there
    is certainly room for imagination and creativity. Most young designers are going to end up as employees
    of a producer or a fashion house and they still need to be able to work within the characteristic style ot
    their employer. Even those students who are most modern in their own taste of clothes may need to adapt
    to produce designs which are right for the mainstream of market. They also have to be able to work at
    both the expensive and the cheap end of the market and the challenge to produce good design
    inexpensively may well be demanding.

    1. Which of the following is mainly discussed in the passage?

    A. Talent in fashion.
    B. Good marks at college.
    C. Ability to create new designs.
    D. Business skills in fashion industry.

    2. What can we learn from the second paragraph?

    A. Fashion designers are highly motivated and really determined.
    B. Good preparations for the next season can reduce stress.
    C. Consumers' appetite for new ideas keeps changing.
    D. Advertisament business is very competitive.

    3. How does St.Martin's School of Art train her students of fashion?

    A. To encourage the new students to design freely with imagination.
    B. To require students to develop their creativity in their designing.
    C. To demand students to make pretty dresses for companies.
    D. To offer commercial courses for the new students.

    4. What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 3 refer to?

    A. Lydia Kemeny's opinion.
    B. The competitive business world.
    C. The warning to the young designers.
    D. The real situation in fashion industry.
    1-4: DCAD
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    （7）阅读理解
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    （7）阅读理解

    For many of us, printed books are satisfying in ways beyond the words they contain. Billions of printed books have been published, read and saved in the 600 years since movable type was invented, so why mess with a good things?

             Sony Electronics is doing just that, betting that readers will be won over by the convenience of readability of its new electronic book devices. Sony's reader, the PRS-505, can hold 160 books in its fixed memory, enough to line the shelves on a good-sized wall in the average American home. The $299 device is about the size of a paperback book, but a half-inch thick and weighs less than a pound.

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    Surprisingly, though the reader has liberated the book from paper, electronic books aren't always a bargain. For example, David Baldacci's "Stone Cold" download retails（零售） for $15.19 at the Sony site, while Amazon（卓越网） will deliver a hard copy to your mailbox for $16.19.

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    For many of us, printed books are satisfying in ways beyond the words they contain. Billions of printed books have been published, read and saved in the 600 years since movable type was invented, so why mess with a good things?

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    The need for electronic reading devices is likely to grow as more people worried about the billions of tons of paper used for printed material. Many believe the time will come when devices like the Sony reader are as common as printed newspapers and magazines today.

    1．What would be the best title for the passage?

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