Question

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
There are quite a few advantages of wearing school uniforms．The idea may seem disagreeable at first，but considering all the positive effects coming from wearing uniforms you would be more likely to enjoy them．
Teachers love school uniforms because it helps provide an orderly learning environment．Having students dressed in uniforms may teach them how to present themselves in a neat and professional manner．It gives students the opportunity to learn how to dress like young ladies and gentleman．And they can focus their attention on academics rather than style．
Purchasing school uniforms is easy and needs less hesitation and consideration．No matter what the school's policy is，there are only specific essential pieces to the wardrobe(服装) that are necessary，so it won't break the bank ． A few wardrobe items can last a long time．Parents could also enjoy an easy morning，as it will take less time to choose a set of clothes for the school day．
Students wearing uniforms will feel less pressure about what to wear or not to wear when their classmates are dressed similarly．Getting dressed before school becomes less of a chore when students are limited in their choices，so there shouldn't be any trouble about choosing an outfit the day and getting ready quickly．Some students may not like the lack of individuality with a uniform，but some school dress code policies may offer them the opportunities to show their unique styles．
Uniforms today are also becoming trendier and can be seen in many areas of pop culture．Celebrities(名人)and fashion designers are using uniforms as inspiration for new looks which also appeal to students．
（1）Teachers think that wearing school uniforms __________．
A.helps students put more effort into their studies
B.makes students feel less pressure in study
C.is just a tradition that students should follow
D.makes students lose their independence and identity
（2）The underlined part “it won't break the bank” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.
A.a school uniform should be worn every day
B.parents will have to go to the bank many times
C.a school uniform doesn't cost a lot of money
D.parents who work in a bank can afford the uniform
（3）We can infer from the text that school uniform __________．
A.will be more fashionable in the future
B.are not popular with fashion designers
C.were not accepted by parents in the past
D.will be designed by students themselves

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）A
（2）C
（3）A
【解析】文章介绍了穿校服的好处，老师认为穿校服可以让学生将注意力放在学习上，校服不会很贵，以及对未来校服的展望，校服以后会变得越来越时尚的。

⑴细节推理。根据第二段And they can focus their attention on academics rather than style.可知老师认为穿校服可以让学生将注意力放在学习上。所以答案是A.

⑵猜测词义。从第三段的句子：No matter what the school' s policy is, there are only specific essential(基本的) pieces to the wardrobe（服装） that are necessary, 可知校服不会很贵。所以答案是C.

⑶推理判断。根据最后一段Celebrities and fashion designers are using uniforms as inspiration for new looks which also appeal to students.可知校服以后会变得越来越时尚的。所以答案是A.