精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

短语填空:选择适当的短语并以其正确形式填空。(共10题,满分10分)

1.Glass can _________ steel in many ways in life.

2.I __________ a book and didn’t hear your call.

3.Don’t _____ so ________ money.

4.__________ she had lived a happy life.

5.He _______ his car after escaping from the prison.

6.Who __________the spoiled child?

7.Exhausted, I _______ bed and fell asleep.

8.How did John _______ the waste paper?

9.__________, I have won the prize.

10.Some doctors were sent to the front when medical workers were ___________.

1.take the place of

2.was absorbed in

3.be greedy for

4.It seemed that

5.sped up

6.is to blame for

7.slid into

8.dispose of

9.To my delight

10.in great need

【解析】

试题分析:短语填空题,在理解短语意思的基础上,选择合适的短语填入空中,使句子通顺。注意短语的正确形式。

1. the place of.由于空前有情态动词can,故动词短语的动词要用原形。句意为:在生活的许多方面玻璃制品可以代替钢制品。take the place of “代替”

2. absorbed in.由didn’t可知要用一般过去时。句意为:我全神贯注于看书没接听到你的电话。be absorbed in“专心于,全神贯注于”

3. greedy for.该句是一个祈使句,故要用动词原形。句意为:不要对钱如此贪婪。be greedy for“对…贪婪”

4. seemed that.句意为:似乎她过着快乐的生活。it seemed that“似乎,好像”后面接句子。

5. up.句意为:从监狱逃出后,他将车加快了速度。speed up“加速,加快速度”

6. to blame for.句意为:谁该为被溺爱的孩子负责?be to blame for“对…应负责任”

7. into.由语境知要用一般过去时态。slide的过去式为slid,句意为:实在太累了,我溜上床睡着了。slide into“滑进,溜进”

8. of.句意为:John如何处理废纸呢?dispose of“处理;解决”

9. my delight.句意为:令我高兴的是我获奖了。to my delight“令我高兴的是……”

10. great need.句意为:当医务工作者急需时,一些医生被送往前线。in great need“急需”

考点:考查常见短语的意义及用法

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江苏宿迁剑桥国际学校高二上期中英语试卷(解析版) 题型:完形填空

Fifteen years ago, I made a living by driving a taxi. One time I arrived in the middle of the night for a pickup at a building that was except for a single light in a ground floor window. I walked to the door and .

A small woman in her 80’s opened the door. I took her suitcase to the cab then returned to her into the cab. She thanked me for my kindness. When we got in the taxi, she gave me a(n) , then asked, “Could you drive through ?”

“It’s not the way,” I answered.

“Oh, I don’t ,” she said. “I’m in no hurry. I’m on my way to a hospice (临终关怀医院).”

I looked in the rear view mirror (后视镜). Her eyes were glistening (闪烁).

“The doctor says I don’t have very long.”

I quietly reached over and the meter (计程器). “What would you like me to take?” I asked.

For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked as an elevator operator. We drove through the where she and her husband had lived. Sometimes she’d ask me to in front of a particular building or corner and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.

As the sun was , she suddenly said: “I’m . Let’s go now.”

We drove in to the address she had given me. There were people waiting for her and they put her in a wheelchair.

“How much do I you?” she asked, reaching into her purse.

“Nothing,” I said.

Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me .

“You gave an old woman a little moment of ,” she said.

I squeezed her hand, then walked into the dim morning light. Behind me, a door shut.

I didn’t any more passengers that shift. I drove aimlessly, in thought.

We’re used to thinking that our lives focus on great moments. But great moments often us unaware.

1.A. old B. dark C. dirty D. lonely

2.A. entered B. knocked C. listened D. ran

3.A. invite B. watch C. help D. receive

4.A. address B. letter C. speech D. gift

5.A. playground B. downtown C. countryside D. community

6.A. shortest B. funniest C. safest D. longest

7.A. consider B. doubt C. know D. mind

8.A. cut out B. showed off C. shut off D. turned on

9.A. responsibility B. order C. role D. route

10.A. apartment B. environment C. neighborhood D. plant

11.A. break down B. get off C. speed up D. slow down

12.A. changing B. moving C. rising D. setting

13.A. tired B. embarrassed C. terrified D. confused

14.A. darkness B. turn C. silence D. sadness

15.A. love B. owe C. charge D. cost

16.A. mysteriously B. tightly C. patiently D. accurately

17.A. joy B. security C. trouble D. profit

18.A. talk with B. call up C. pick up D. take away

19.A. annoyed B. lost C. mad D. guilty

20.A. catch B. drive C. improve D. puzzle

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年黑龙江绥化市三校高二上期中英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题

My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel _1.___(encourage) by his compliments。

One day, _2._ we learned the new word “eccentric” in class, we __3.__(ask) to make a sentence with it. I volunteered to do it by saying “My deskmate is an eccentric boy __4.__ clothes never fit him。” _5.__(Hear) this, the whole class burst into __6._(laugh) and my deskmate’s face turned red. __7.__ class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if he hadn’t been helped by others. My mindless words must__8._(hurt) him deeply。

Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in_9.__positive and negative ways. We should avoid hurting _10.__(other) if we can’t always be encouraging when we speak。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年黑龙江第一高级中学高二上期中英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent his camera crew (摄影组) out one evening to film the sunset for him.

The next morning he said to the men, “Have you provided me with that sunset?”

“No, sir,” the men answered.

The director was angry, “Why not?” he asked.

“Well, sir,” one of the men answered, “we are on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.”

“But I want a sunset!” the director shouted. “Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one”

But then a young secretary had an idea. “Why don’t you photograph a sunrise?” she suggested, “and then play it backwards? Then it’ll look like a sunset.”

“That’s a good idea!” the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said, “Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea.”

The camera crew were out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay(海湾)。 Then at nine o’clock they took it to the director. “Here it is, sir.” They said, and gave it to him. He was very pleased.

They all went into the studio(摄影棚)。 “ All right,” the director explained, “ now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the ‘sunset’ behind them.”

The “sunset” began, but after a quarter of minute, the director suddenly put his face in the hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.

The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.

1.One evening, the director sent his camera crew out ______________.

A. to watch a beautiful sunset

B. to find an actor and an actress

C. to film a scene on the sea

D. to meet the audience

2.Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?

Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset

Because he was angry with his crew

Because it was his secretary’s suggestion

Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset

3.The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because___________.

A. it went well with the separation of the hero and heroine

B. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening

C. it was more moving than a sunrise

D. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset

4.After the “sunset” began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands __________.

A. because he was moved to tears

B. as he saw everything in the film moving backwards

C. as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imagined

D. because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年河北唐山开滦第二中学高二上期中英语试卷(解析版) 题型:信息匹配

Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth. There are hundreds of kinds of sharks. Most are about two meters long. The dogfish shark, however, is less than twenty centimeters in length. A shark has an extremely good sense of smell. It can find small amounts of substances in water, such as blood, body liquids and chemicals produced by animals._ 1.__ Sharks eat fish, other sharks, and plants that live in the ocean.

Sharks grow slowly. About forty percent of all sharks lay eggs.__ 2.__Some sharks carry their young inside their bodies as humans do. Some sharks are not able to reproduce until they are twenty years old. Most reproduce only every two years. And they give birth to fewer than ten young sharks. For this reason, overfishing of sharks is of special danger to the future of the animal.

Sharks are important for the world's oceans. They eat injured and diseased fish. Their hunting activities mean that the numbers of other fish in ocean waters do not become too great. __3.__

People hunt sharks for sport, food, medicine and their skin. Experts say the international market for some kinds of sharks has increased because many parts of a shark are valuable.

Collectors pay thousands of dollars for the jaws of a shark. __4.__The skin of a shark can be used like leather.

In Asia, people enjoy a kind of soup made from shark fins. Experts say a fisherman can earn a lot of money for even one kilogram of shark fins. Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth, but some sharks are in danger of disappearing from Earth. __5.__

A. Shark liver oil is a popular source of Vitamin A.

B. This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans.

C. Sharks are valuable to us and we can make full use of them.

D. These powerful senses help sharks find their food.

E. If too many sharks in one area are killed, that group of sharks may never return to normal population levels.

F. They are a threat to other forms of life in the ocean.

G. The others give birth to live young.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年广东中山杨仙逸中学高二上第一次段考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Last year more than 13 Korean TV series were introduced in China. Turn on the TV, and Korean beauties are appearing during peak viewing times(黄金时段). Some of the dramas are being repeated, but audiences continue to watch them. Why are the South Korean TV series loved by so many Chinese people? Cheng Yiting, a student from East China Normal University, gives us her reasons. She thinks that the good-looking actors with cool clothes and the beautiful sight in the dramas are the selling points for South Korean TV dramas. But what attracted the young audiences most is the pure and moving love stories.

And it seems that South Korean TV series have also won the hearts of middle-aged people. They are touched by the morals in the shows. These include the importance of respecting elders and social order. Though some people think South Korean TV series are too slow and too long, most of the Chinese audiences like them. Maybe we are really tired of Western TV series. Compared with that, South Korean TV series are not bad.

1.What does the underlined word "moral" in the third line mean?

A.志向 B.情节 C.道德 D.垃圾

2.Which of the following is not mentioned about South Korean TV?

A.Love B.Morals

C.Social order D.Self-respect

3.What is the most important reason why South Korean TV series are popular with the young audiences?

A.The series are slow and long.

B.The actors wear cool clothes.

C.The stories are pure and moving.

D.The actors are good-looking.

4.What do you know about South Korean TV series from the passage?

A.Thirteen more South Korean TV series will be introduced to China.

B.Young audiences like South Korean TV series better than middle aged people.

C.All the South Korean TV series will be repeated this year.

D.Some Chinese think part of South Korean TV series are worth watching twice.

5.What does the writer want to tell us?

A.We are tired of South Korean TV series.

B.South Korean TV series are a great success and popular in China.

C.South Korean TV series are better than Chinese TV series.

D.We can learn a lot from Korean TV series so we need to watch them again and again.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年甘肃武威第六中学高一上期中英语试卷(解析版) 题型:信息匹配

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。

In China ,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 1. because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also2. .They are not careful enough while they do their homework, 3. .Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some student have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 4. Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 5._,we will find it much better for both our study and health.

A. Some homework is too difficult

B. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night.

C. When we have enough time for sleeping

D. It can be a long way from home to school

E. so it takes them a lot of time

F. Some students don’t know how to save time.

G. Some students like to stay up late

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年甘肃武威第六中学高一上期中英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Although they had been away for many years, they _____each other as soon as they met.

A. understood B. realized

C. recognized D. found

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年福建宁德五校教学联合体高一上期中英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

You will ______ your chance of the job if you wear the pair of slippers like this!

A. ruin B. gain C. take D. hurt

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案