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【题目】下面文章中有 5个段落需要添加标题(第1~5题)。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Adjust Mental Attitudes.

B. Be willing to Communicate.

C. Pay Attention to Safety Issues.

D. Adapt to New Learning Methods.

E. Make and stick to Learning Plans.

F. Develop Self-motivation for Learning.

Tips for Chinese students studying Abroad.

As living conditions in China are getting better, parents who want their children to have a bright future invest large sums of money to send their children to study abroad. However, there are countless difficulties that students have to face and solve when they study abroad. Therefore, it is necessary for Chinese overseas students to be aware of certain things to which they must pay attention.

【1】_________ Safety issues before and after studying abroad have been one of the focuses of parents. However, all experts consider psychological preparation as the most important thing for students studying abroad to consider. They believe that students must have a clear picture of their position and know that they are going abroad to study and receive training and not for leisure. And they should not have the opinion that everything abroad is good and all things from China are bad. Students should prepare themselves for the differences.

2_________ Chinese students have got accustomed to the domestic exam-oriented education style that is completely different from the more open foreign education mode. They will face changes in the educational system while studying abroad. So students should learn about the differences between the domestic and foreign education styles and try to find more solutions to adjusting to the open education in order to be well prepared for their overseas studies both mentally and practically.

3__________ Students should ask related teachers to help make plans consistent with their practical condition. There should be both macro and detailed learning plans. Macro learning plans require students to hold on to the primary direction of their overseas studies and detailed learning plans require them to arrange learning content for each course and semester(学期). After the plan is made, they should strictly keep to them. Otherwise, the plan will have no effect.

4_________ As Chinese students are not familiar with the place and people, and have to relatives by their sides, the first feeling they will feel is loneliness, which makes it especially important to learn to develop relationships with people around them. They may meet all kinds of fascinating people abroad. They should go out of their way to be friendly and strike up conversations. The most important thing is to pluck up enough courage to open your mouth and talk with others. Foreigners really like children of this kind and are willing to help them.

5__________ Foreign children are used to learning by themselves in or after class, but Chinese children are used to teacher-centered education. Guided and supervised by parents and teachers, Chinese students don’t have much learning space. They may score high in exams, but they may lack independent learning skills and tend to be in a state of passive learning. So the most basic thing that children need to know is that studying abroad requires that they should adapt to overseas studies as soon as possible and try their best to learn actively and independently.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】E

【4】B

【5】F

【解析】

【1】分析归纳题。文章第二段讲的是出国的安全问题,要求留学生要做好心理准备不要认为国外一切都好,国内一切都不好,需要注意的东西一定要用心。故选A.调整精神状态。

【2】分析归纳题。文章第三段留学生在国内的时候适应了国内的教育方式,而在国外却是与国内不一样的,因此,这一分段讲的是适应国外的教育方式,故选D

【3】分析归纳题。文章第四段讲的是留学生要联系相关的老师给自己的学习做出宏观和微观的规划,并且严格执行,故选E

【4】分析归纳题。文章第五段强调了在国外的留学生可能会感到孤独,所以要努力与人交流,人们也很乐于帮助爱问的学生,故选B

【5】分析归纳题。文章第六段说明在国内的时候孩子们是被家长和老师监督着学习的,这样孩子们就缺乏学习自主性,到了国外,没有了父母和老师的监督,需要培养自主学习能力,故选F

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