【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线。并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I used to go fishing with my father. Initially, I consider fishing is a piece of cake—sitting or waiting for fish to bite. I sat in there for almost one hour, yet I got nothing. Impatiently and annoyed, I intended to quit. “Be focused and wait.” said my father. Have nothing else to do, I followed his advise. I calmed down and concentrated on the fishing pole. Another two hour passed and I finally gained his reward. The experience has taught me what all things are difficult at beginning. As long as you make efforts and hang on, you'll succeed.
【答案】1. consider→considered
2. or→and
3. 去掉in
4. Impatiently→Impatient
5. Have→Having
6. advise→advice
7. hour→hours
8. his→my
9. 去掉what或what→that
10. at后加the
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者第一次和父亲去钓鱼的经历。这段经历使作者懂得了万事开头难，只要你努力并坚持下去，你就会成功的。
1.考查动词时态。结合上文I used to go fishing with my father.可知事情发生在过去，故应用一般过去时。故consider改为considered。
2.考查连词。句意：我认为钓鱼是小菜一碟——坐着等鱼儿上钩。结合上下文语境可知为承接关系，应用连词and。故or改为and。
3.考查介词。sit后没有宾语，不需要介词in。故去掉in。
4.考查形容词。句意：我又不耐烦又恼火，打算放弃。结合后文and annoyed可知此处应用形容词作状语。故Impatiently改为Impatient。
5.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知have在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语I构成主动关系，故用现在分词。故Have改为Having。
6.考查名词。上文his为形容词性物主代词修饰名词，advise为动词“建议”，此处应用名词advice。故advise改为advice。
7.考查名词的数。hour为可数名词，由two修饰应用复数形式。故hour改为hours。
8.考查代词。句意：又过了两个小时，我终于得到了我的奖赏。结合句意可知此处表示“得到了我的奖赏”应用代词my。故his改为my。
9.考查连接词。此处为宾语从句，从句中不缺少成分，故应用that，且宾语从句中的that起引导作用，在句中不做任何成分，没有实际意义，通常可以将其省略。故去掉what或what改为that。
10.考查冠词。句意：这段经历使我懂得了万事开头难。表示“起初，从一开始”短语为at the beginning。故at后加the。
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